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Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Methylprednisolone itself is normally found in tablets.
Anonymous Quiz
95%
T
5%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
The acetate ester is found in topical ointments and sterile aqueous suspensions
for intramuscular injection.
Anonymous Quiz
92%
T
8%
F
😱1
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
hydrolyzed to the active
methylprednisolone by the patient’s own systemic hydrolytic enzymes (esterases).
Anonymous Quiz
8%
succinate
13%
acetate esters
79%
Both
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Protein may stay in solution, but many drugs will be bound to the serum proteins, albumin.
Anonymous Quiz
97%
T
3%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
The placenta is able to block passage of proteins from maternal to fetal circulation
Anonymous Quiz
92%
T
8%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
The drug–protein complex is too ________ to pass through the renal glomerular membranes, preventing rapid excretion of the drug.
Anonymous Quiz
93%
Large
7%
Small
1
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
_______ the effective concentration of warfarin at the receptor, leading to increase prothrombin time and potential hemorrhage
Anonymous Quiz
96%
Increase
4%
Decrease
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
physiochemical properties of drugs, it must understand how drug transported, distributed, metabolised and excreted from the patient
Anonymous Quiz
95%
T
5%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Physicochemical Properties
• It refer to both physical and chemical properties of the drug molecule that may have an effect on its biological activity:
.
Anonymous Quiz
2%
• Partition coefficient.
1%
• Degree of ionization.
1%
• Surface activity.
0%
• Isosterism.
96%
All of the above
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Drug molecules should have the required physicochemical properties.
Anonymous Quiz
2%
1. To be accessible to active sites.
4%
2. To have favorable drug receptor interaction.
94%
Both
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
In order to predict whether a drug will dissolve in water or in
lipid solvent, it must be determined whether the molecule and its functional groups can be bond to water or the lipid solvent molecules.
Anonymous Quiz
96%
T
4%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
presence of ——- usually enhances water solubility.
Anonymous Quiz
3%
nitrogen
1%
oxygen
1%
nonionizable hydrocarbon chains and ring systems.
91%
A-B
5%
All of the above
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
lipid solubility is enhanced by nonionizable hydrocarbon chains and ring systems.
Anonymous Quiz
97%
T
3%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
Neutral fat constitutes some 20% to 50% of body weight and constitutes a depot of considerable importance. Example: Thiopental
Anonymous Quiz
93%
T
7%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
not all substances in the circulatory system, including drugs metabolites, and nutrients, will pass through the liver.
Anonymous Quiz
35%
T
65%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)
First pass effect”
-Proportion of the drug will be transported into the hepatocyte to inactive chemicals.
Anonymous Quiz
95%
T
5%
F
Forwarded from MO (⅃ᓄؤᓄ)