https://youtu.be/4FRW5744sFQ?si=5S1TAsgF1mg93nhE
ูุฐุง ุงูููุฏูู ูุดุฑุญ ุงูุงู ุจุฑูู ู ุงู ุงููููุฑู ููู ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ูู abnormalities ุงูู ุชุตูุฑ ุจุณ ุจู ุณูุจูุฉ ุงูู ุณุงุนุชูู ููุต ุชฺฏุฏุฑูู ุชูุฑูุง ู ุซูุงู ุนูู ูุฏ ู ุง ุชู ููู ุชูุณู ูุง ุงูู ููู ูู ุงู ูฃ ุงูุงู ูุชฺฏุฏุฑูู ูุฐูู ุชุณุฑุนูุง ูุงู ุงุดูู ูุชููู ุจุทูุก
ุจุณ ุงูููุฏูู ูุบูููู ุนู ุงูู ูุฒู ุฉ +ูููุฏูู ูููุญุฏุฉ ูููุง ุญุชู ููู ู ุง ูุฐูุฑ ุดูุก ูุฎุต ุงูุงู ุจุฑูู ุงู ุงู abnormalities ู ุงูุชู ุชููููู ุนุงุฑููู ุนูู...
ูุฐุง ุงูููุฏูู ูุดุฑุญ ุงูุงู ุจุฑูู ู ุงู ุงููููุฑู ููู ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ูู abnormalities ุงูู ุชุตูุฑ ุจุณ ุจู ุณูุจูุฉ ุงูู ุณุงุนุชูู ููุต ุชฺฏุฏุฑูู ุชูุฑูุง ู ุซูุงู ุนูู ูุฏ ู ุง ุชู ููู ุชูุณู ูุง ุงูู ููู ูู ุงู ูฃ ุงูุงู ูุชฺฏุฏุฑูู ูุฐูู ุชุณุฑุนูุง ูุงู ุงุดูู ูุชููู ุจุทูุก
ุจุณ ุงูููุฏูู ูุบูููู ุนู ุงูู ูุฒู ุฉ +ูููุฏูู ูููุญุฏุฉ ูููุง ุญุชู ููู ู ุง ูุฐูุฑ ุดูุก ูุฎุต ุงูุงู ุจุฑูู ุงู ุงู abnormalities ู ุงูุชู ุชููููู ุนุงุฑููู ุนูู...
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โค3โคโ๐ฅ2๐1
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EL Husseiny's Essentials for USMLE step 1 - Neurology.pdf
... ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุตุฏุฑ ููุงู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ๐
โค3๐1
Cephalhaematoma (Subpericranial Haematoma) is usually characterized by which of the following?
A) Occurs beneath the aponeurosis and extends beyond suture lines
B) Occurs beneath the skin and moves freely with the scalp
C) Occurs in newborns due to birth trauma and is limited by suture lines to one bone
D) Involves the loose areolar tissue and extends to the face
E) Rapidly spreads bilaterally across the entire scalp
ุงูุฅุฌุงุจุฉ:
(C)
A) Occurs beneath the aponeurosis and extends beyond suture lines
B) Occurs beneath the skin and moves freely with the scalp
C) Occurs in newborns due to birth trauma and is limited by suture lines to one bone
D) Involves the loose areolar tissue and extends to the face
E) Rapidly spreads bilaterally across the entire scalp
ุงูุฅุฌุงุจุฉ:
๐21
Study Time
Cephalhaematoma (Subpericranial Haematoma) is usually characterized by which of the following? A) Occurs beneath the aponeurosis and extends beyond suture lines B) Occurs beneath the skin and moves freely with the scalp C) Occurs in newborns due to birthโฆ
ุงุฎุฑ ุณูุงูุฏ ู
ู ู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุงู scalp
๐ฅ4๐1
Patient: 35-year-old male after head trauma.
Symptoms:
Severe headache
Weakness in right leg
CT Brain:
Midline shift of cingulate gyrus under falx cerebri
Compression of left ACA
Diagnosis: Subfalcine (Cingulate) Herniation
By Epidural Hematoma in the left side
Note:
Leg weakness > arm
ูุฃู medial side of motor cortex (ุงููู ูุชุญูู ุจุงูุฑุฌู) ูุชุบุฐู ู ู ACAุ ููู ุง ุชูุถุบุท ูุตูุฑ ischemia ุจูุงูู ูุทูุฉ.
Symptoms:
Severe headache
Weakness in right leg
CT Brain:
Midline shift of cingulate gyrus under falx cerebri
Compression of left ACA
Diagnosis: Subfalcine (Cingulate) Herniation
By Epidural Hematoma in the left side
Note:
Leg weakness > arm
ูุฃู medial side of motor cortex (ุงููู ูุชุญูู ุจุงูุฑุฌู) ูุชุบุฐู ู ู ACAุ ููู ุง ุชูุถุบุท ูุตูุฑ ischemia ุจูุงูู ูุทูุฉ.
๐5๐3๐1
Patient: 40-year-old male, after head trauma.
Symptoms:
Severe headache
Right-sided hemiparesis (weakness in the right side of the body)
Left-sided dilated pupil (miosis)ู ูุณุชุฌูุจ ููุถูุฉ
Decreased level of consciousness (patient is drowsy or less responsive)
CT Brain:
Midline shift seen in the brain
Left-sided uncal herniation
Compression of the left 3rd cranial nerve
Diagnosis: Uncal Herniation due to epidural hematoma
Explanation of Symptoms:
Compression of the 3rd cranial nerve: ipsilateral pupillary dilation (unresponsive to light, due to impaired parasympathetic input).
Distortion of the ascending arousal system: Causes decreased level of consciousness (due to pressure on the brainstem)
Compression of the ipsilateral cerebral peduncle: Leads to contralateral paralysis or weakness
Symptoms:
Severe headache
Right-sided hemiparesis (weakness in the right side of the body)
Left-sided dilated pupil (miosis)ู ูุณุชุฌูุจ ููุถูุฉ
Decreased level of consciousness (patient is drowsy or less responsive)
CT Brain:
Midline shift seen in the brain
Left-sided uncal herniation
Compression of the left 3rd cranial nerve
Diagnosis: Uncal Herniation due to epidural hematoma
Explanation of Symptoms:
Compression of the 3rd cranial nerve: ipsilateral pupillary dilation (unresponsive to light, due to impaired parasympathetic input).
Distortion of the ascending arousal system: Causes decreased level of consciousness (due to pressure on the brainstem)
Compression of the ipsilateral cerebral peduncle: Leads to contralateral paralysis or weakness
๐7โค2๐1
Forwarded from UOKCOM 19 || ููุงุฉ ุงูุชุจููุบุงุช (ุงู
ุฌุฏ)
ุงู
ุชุญุงู_ููุงูุฉ_ุงููุญุฏุงุช_ููู
ุฑุญูุชูู_ุงูุซุงููุฉ_ูุงูุซุงูุซุฉ1.pdf
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๐2
UOKCOM 19 || ููุงุฉ ุงูุชุจููุบุงุช
ุงู
ุชุญุงู_ููุงูุฉ_ุงููุญุฏุงุช_ููู
ุฑุญูุชูู_ุงูุซุงููุฉ_ูุงูุซุงูุซุฉ1.pdf
ุงูุฃู
ุชุญุงู ุตุงุฑ ุจ ูกูก
๐ข11๐4๐4๐1
ุงู
ุฌุฏ ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูููููุฑู ุจุณ ุตูุฑ ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ู
ุงู ุงูุชููู
ุฑุฒ ุงุทูุนูุง ุนูููุง ูุงู ู
ุจูุบููู ุจูุฌูุฏ ู
ุฎุชุจุฑ ูุจุณ ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุงููุฑูุณููุจู ู
ู ุงู gross
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุงูุฏููุฑุงูู ุงูุทููุงูู ู ุฎุชุจุฑ thyroid ูุงู ุชุญูุชูุง ุจูู
-ุจุงููุณุจู ูุฏูุชูุฑ ู ููุฏ ูู ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ููุจุงุซูููุฌู
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุงูุฏููุฑุงูู ุงูุทููุงูู ู ุฎุชุจุฑ thyroid ูุงู ุชุญูุชูุง ุจูู
-ุจุงููุณุจู ูุฏูุชูุฑ ู ููุฏ ูู ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ููุจุงุซูููุฌู
โค14๐2๐ฅ2๐1
ุงูุณูุงู
ุนูููู
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู ุงุฏุฉ ุฏูุชูุฑุฉ ุตูุจุงุก
ุตูุฑ ุจุงูุนู ูู ู ุง ุฌุงูุจุฉ ุจุณ ุงูู ุงุณุฆูุฉ ูุงุฒู ูุงุฑูู ุงูุตูุฑ ููุง ุชูุญู ุญุณุจ ู ุง ุจูุบุชูุง
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู ุงุฏุฉ ุฏูุชูุฑุฉ ุตูุจุงุก
ุตูุฑ ุจุงูุนู ูู ู ุง ุฌุงูุจุฉ ุจุณ ุงูู ุงุณุฆูุฉ ูุงุฒู ูุงุฑูู ุงูุตูุฑ ููุง ุชูุญู ุญุณุจ ู ุง ุจูุบุชูุง
๐7โค2๐1
Study Time
ุงูุณูุงู
ุนูููู
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุฏูุชูุฑุฉ ุตูุจุงุก ุตูุฑ ุจุงูุนู
ูู ู
ุง ุฌุงูุจุฉ ุจุณ ุงูู ุงุณุฆูุฉ ูุงุฒู
ูุงุฑูู ุงูุตูุฑ ููุง ุชูุญู ุญุณุจ ู
ุง ุจูุบุชูุง
*ููู ู
ุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจฺฏุฑูุจ ุงูุฏูุนู
โค6๐1๐1