Study room 808
Which of the following statements are not true? A The incidence of horseshoe kidney is one in 1000. B A horseshoe kidney is liable to pelviureteric junction obstruction. C Once the diagnosis of a horseshoe kidney is made the isthmus should be divided. …
يعني هو مو منطقي ف المفروض واضح جوابة
3. Which of the following statements are false?
A Haematuria following trivial injury to the kidney indicates damage to a pathological kidney.
B Closed renal injury is usually extraperitoneal.
C In closed renal injury, surgical exploration is necessary in the majority.
D Intravenous urography or contrastenhanced computed tomography (CECT) scan should be performed urgently in suspected renal injury.
E Hypertension might be a long-term complication of renal injury.
A Haematuria following trivial injury to the kidney indicates damage to a pathological kidney.
B Closed renal injury is usually extraperitoneal.
C In closed renal injury, surgical exploration is necessary in the majority.
D Intravenous urography or contrastenhanced computed tomography (CECT) scan should be performed urgently in suspected renal injury.
E Hypertension might be a long-term complication of renal injury.
Study room 808
3. Which of the following statements are false? A Haematuria following trivial injury to the kidney indicates damage to a pathological kidney. B Closed renal injury is usually extraperitoneal. C In closed renal injury, surgical exploration is necessary…
خوما كل واحد افتح بطنه مو كلنا ارخص شيء
اسويله تحاليل وانطي ادوية حسب حالته اما اذا جانت تحاليله تبين عده نزيف داخلي؟ افتح
Which of the following statements are false?
A Most ureteric injuries are due to surgical trauma during pelvic surgery.
B Preoperative ureteric catheterisation helps to protect them from injury during operation.
C When recognised during operation, an injured ureter should be repaired immediately.
D When ureteric injury is diagnosed postoperatively, delayed repair is undertaken.
E Urinary fistula through an abdominal or vaginal wound indicates a damaged ureter.
A Most ureteric injuries are due to surgical trauma during pelvic surgery.
B Preoperative ureteric catheterisation helps to protect them from injury during operation.
C When recognised during operation, an injured ureter should be repaired immediately.
D When ureteric injury is diagnosed postoperatively, delayed repair is undertaken.
E Urinary fistula through an abdominal or vaginal wound indicates a damaged ureter.
6. Which of the following statements are false?
A The common bacteria found as a nidus for urinary stones are staphylococci, streptococci and Proteus.
B Hyperparathyroidism is found in 5% or less of those presenting with radioopaque calculi.
C If a parathyroid adenoma is found to be the cause of renal calculi, it should be removed before treatment of the calculus.
D Pure uric acid stones are radio-opaque. E A staghorn calculus is composed of calcium-ammonium-magnesium phosphate.
A The common bacteria found as a nidus for urinary stones are staphylococci, streptococci and Proteus.
B Hyperparathyroidism is found in 5% or less of those presenting with radioopaque calculi.
C If a parathyroid adenoma is found to be the cause of renal calculi, it should be removed before treatment of the calculus.
D Pure uric acid stones are radio-opaque. E A staghorn calculus is composed of calcium-ammonium-magnesium phosphate.
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Which of the following is not true about imaging techniques are used for urinary calculus disease?
A Plain kidney, ureter and bladder (KUB) x-ray
B Spiral CT scan
C IVU
D Ultrasound (US)
E Retrograde pyelography
A Plain kidney, ureter and bladder (KUB) x-ray
B Spiral CT scan
C IVU
D Ultrasound (US)
E Retrograde pyelography