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Committee on Private Members’ Bills and Resolutions (Lok Sabha):

Context
=An MP introduced a 'Private Member’s Bill' for legalising same-sex marriage.

1.It is nominated by Speaker
2.It consists of 15 members and the Deputy Speaker is its Chairman.
3.It performs the same function in relation to Private Members’ Bills and Resolutions as the Business Advisory Committee does in regard to Government Business.
4.Exclusive to Lok Sabha.

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Hoolock Gibbon - ONLY Ape in India

Region
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1.Assam (South of Brahmaputra and the North Bank areas and east of the Dibang Rivers).
2.Its range extends into seven states covering Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura

Habitat - need continuous canopy, broadleaved, wet, evergreen /semi evergreen forest

Conservation Status-
IUCN - Endangered,
WPA,1972 - Schedule 1

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Pygmy hog (Endangered)
- Only in Assam -> Manas national park, Orang NP

-Gestation period -> 110-120 days

-Habitat -> Tall, wet grasslands

-Threat -> conversion of wet grasslands into agri fields

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Unique feature - False (extra) thumb
Mostlly eat bamboo ( rarely eat meat)
Spends half of the day sleeping😴

-They were discovered before giant panda(Despite its name, it is not closely related to the giant panda)

-The red panda is a small arboreal mammal (spends most of the time on tree) found in the forests of India, Nepal, Bhutan and the northern mountains of Myanmar and southern China.

-It thrives best at 2,200-4,800m, in mixed deciduous and conifer forests with dense understories of bamboo.

-In India, it is found in Sikkim, western Arunachal Pradesh, Darjeeling district of West Bengal and parts of Meghalaya.

-It is also the state animal of Sikkim.

-Listed as Endangered in the IUCN red list of Threatened Species and under Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972

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Olive Ridley Turtle (VU)
(smallest sea turtle)

Geographical range - warm, tropical, subtropical waters of Indian, pacific and Atlantic ocean

In India, mass nesting happens ONLY along the Odisha coast - Gahirmatha, Mouth of the devi River and Rushikulya

ONLY olive Ridley Turtle are known for their synchronized mass nesting called Arribada

Females may lay eggs upto 3 times in a nesting season

Imp- Sex of the hatchling determined by the temperature 😮😮🙄
Warmer temperature = produce more females

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Leatherback sea turtle (VU)
(largest sea turtle)

Geo range - All tropical and subtropical oceans. In India, Andaman and Nicobar Island.

Galathea national park on great Nicobar Island is the largest nesting site in southeast Asia

They are one of the deepest divers

Imp- Sex of the hatchling determined by the temperature
Warmer temperature = produce more females and cooler favors male.

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Dhole 🐕

also known as Asian wild dog, Indian wild dog, whistling dog, red dog, and mountain wolf.

It play an important role as apex predators in forest ecosystems.

Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh rank high in the conservation of the dhole in India. India has the highest number of dholes in the world, but India don’t have targeted management plans for scientific monitoring of the species

Conservation Status: Besides the tiger, the dhole is the only large carnivore in India that is under the IUCN’s ‘endangered’ category.
The species is protected under Schedule 2 of the Wildlife Protection Act 1972 and under Appendix 2 of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

In India, the first conservation breeding centre for dhole was built at the Indira Gandhi Zoological Park (IGZP) in 2014.

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Amur falcon

World’s longest travelling raptors start travelling with the onset of winters.

The raptors breed in southeastern Siberia and northern China, and migrate in millions across India and then over the Indian Ocean to southern Africa before returning to Mongolia and Siberia. Their 22,000-kilometre migratory route is one of the longest amongst all avian species.
They get their name from the Amur River that forms the border between Russia and China.

Doyang Lake in Nagaland is better known as a stopover for the Amur falcons during their annual migration from their breeding grounds to warmer South Africa. Thus, Nagaland is also known as the “Falcon Capital of the World,”.

The birds are the least concern under IUCN Red List, but the species is protected under the Indian Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, and the Convention on Migratory Species, to which India is a signatory (which means it is mandatory to protect the birds).

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Which of the following banks are insured by the Deposit insurance and credit guarantee corporation (DICGC)?
1. Foreign banks functioning in India
2. Regional rural banks 3. Primary cooperative societies 4. Local area banks
Anonymous Quiz
6%
1 and 3
32%
1,2 and 4
23%
2 and 4
39%
1,2,3,4
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🔆Voice Chat Discussion Agendas for 11th April.

Economy PT 365 Discussion
Time: 9 PM
Topic: P.g No. 72 to P.g. No. 94 (AGRICULTURE+ INDUSTRY+SERVICE SECTOR )

Everyone please come prepared with your qsns

Place:- @studyUpscChannel
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NIL GST Rate Products

The following types of milk, dairy products, honey and eggs do not attract any tax under GST:

Fresh milk and pasteurised milk, including separated milk, milk and cream, not concentrated nor containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, excluding Ultra High Temperature (UHT) milk

Eggs Birds’ eggs, in shell, fresh, preserved or cooked

Curd

Lassi

Buttermilk

Chena or paneer, other than put up in unit containers and bearing a registered brand name.

Natural honey, other than put up in a unit container and bearing a registered brand name.

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