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@yihanwu1024 的个人频道。
转发非原创作品建议携带初始来源而非本频道。

Web 1: https://www.undefine.info/~yihanwu1024

邀请阅览我创始的 @translationgrass
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Forwarded from 煎蛋无聊图
Forwarded from Solidot
Bruce Perens 谈后开源运动

2023-12-31 22:29 by 即临之族

开源运动创始人之一的 Bruce Perens 接受采访谈论了后开源运动。他表示开源社区需要解决几个紧迫的问题:首先是开源许可证不再有效工作,企业发现了漏洞,GPL 许可证不再按照最初设计的意图那样运作,Red Hat 正以绕过 GPL 许可证的方式出售其企业发行版 RHEL。Red Hat 现在是 IBM 旗下公司,它在今年 6 月宣布停止按照 GPL 要求公开 RHEL 源代码。Perens 称,Red Hat 不再是以前的 Red Hat,而是 IBM 了。IBM 不再允许 RHEL 客户披露其制作的安全补丁源代码,如果披露,它会拒绝你继续成为 RHEL 客户。Perens 表示,压垮开源骆驼的另一根稻草是开源无法服务于普罗大众,普通用户是通过私有软件公司的系统如苹果 iOS 或 Google Android 使用上开源软件。iOS 或 Android 都是基于开源基础设施,但大部分应用都是私有的。开源运动所倡导的软件自由是有益于普通用户的,然而今天的开源软件却被用于监视甚至压迫用户。自由软件已有 50 年历史,开源运动也有 30 年历史,我们是时候应该反思下了,这就是他所谓的后开源运动。

https://www.theregister.com/2023/12/27/bruce_perens_post_open/
https://news.slashdot.org/story/23/12/27/2126224/what-comes-after-open-source-bruce-perens-is-working-on-it


#开源
😢3
似乎解开了美国留学生租车难题

弄个最廉价的 AAA 会员(每年 $50–80 不等),然后开 Hertz 就不收低龄费不收额外添加司机费(每个人都要是会员)
Android将启用新Logo:机器人3D化、字体更圆润


同时,谷歌摒弃了“android”长期以来的小写字母风格,通过将“A”改成大写以使其与Google品牌Logo放置在一起时显得更具分量感。旧款logo新款logo谷歌声称,此举是为了方便“在数字和现实环境之间过渡”。最新升级的品牌视觉形象中,谷歌为其赋予了全新的3D外观,安卓机器人的面部及其最易识别的元素将变得更加立体,也更具个性。你喜欢安卓全新设计的品牌Logo吗? ...

PC版:https://www.cnbeta.com.tw/articles/soft/1409301.htm
手机版:https://m.cnbeta.com.tw/view/1409301.htm
👎41
Android 的 Facebook 化
发达社会 in a nutshell
Forwarded from 竹新社
北京市司法局披露,请鉴定所用彩虹表破解出苹果AirDrop发送者,“防止了不当言论的进一步传播和潜在的恶劣影响”。
群众报案称在北京地铁内,其iPhone通过AirDrop接收到了一段“带有不当言论的视频”。AirDrop日志中记录了发送者的Apple ID邮箱和手机号的哈希值,且哈希值部分字段被隐藏。公安机关委托“北京网神洞鉴司法鉴定所”,枚举手机号和邮箱账号制作彩虹表,快速锁定了发送者的手机号和邮箱账号,最终出具了有法律效力的司法鉴定意见书,使警方确定多名嫌犯。
京司观澜
Forwarded from Solidot
科学家在瓶装水内发现大量微塑料颗粒

2024-01-09 14:24 by 约纳丹号历险记

根据发表在 PNAS 期刊上的一项研究,研究人员在美国三种畅销瓶装水中发现大量微塑料颗粒:每升瓶装水中发现了 11 万- 37 万个塑料颗粒。其中九成的塑料颗粒小于 1 微米,它们被称为纳米塑料。纳米塑料与微塑料不同。纳米塑料更加微小,它们可以通过肠道或肺部细胞,进入血液,甚至抵达心脏和大脑。纳米塑料甚至会穿过胎盘,进入胎儿体内。最新研究使用了一种被称为受激拉曼散射显微镜(SRS)的检测技术。两束被调谐的激光使特定分子共振,来探测样品。研究人员还计划用该技术来检测自来水。他们还将与环境健康专家合作,测量各种人体组织中的纳米塑料,并检查它们对发育和神经系统的影响。研究人员确定了瓶装水中 7 特定的纳米塑料颗粒,如聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、PET(聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)、聚酰胺(一种尼龙)等。

http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2300582121
https://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlnews/2024/1/515677.shtm

#USA
感觉 industry 做的事情就是,雇足够多的人来进行 short-term thinking
https://www.melconway.com/Home/Committees_Paper.html
Organizations, who design systems, are constrained to produce designs which are copies of the communication structures of these organizations.
准备下一次网友面基局。这个春假各位都在哪里?
🥰5
This is an instructive origin story for a field of research. The field begins with a focus on a basic and well-defined underlying mechanism—the activity of a single neuron. Then, as the technology scales, it grows in opacity; as the scope of the field’s success widens, so does the ambition of its claims. The contrast with climate modelling is telling. Climate models have expanded in scale and reach, but at each step the models must hew to a ground truth of historical, measurable fact. Even models of covid or elections need to be measured against external data. The success of deep learning is different. Trillions of parameters are fine-tuned on larger and larger corpora that uncover more and more correlations across a range of phenomena. The success of this data-driven approach isn’t without danger. We run the risk of conflating success on well-defined tasks with an understanding of the underlying phenomenon—thought—that motivated the models in the first place.
Part of the problem is that, in many cases, we actually want to use models as replacements for thinking. That’s the raison d’être of modelling—substitution. It’s useful to recall the story of Icarus. If only he had just done his flying well below the sun. The fact that his wings worked near sea level didn’t mean they were a good design for the upper atmosphere. If we don’t understand how a model works, then we aren’t in a good position to know its limitations until something goes wrong. By then it might be too late.
https://www.newyorker.com/culture/annals-of-inquiry/how-much-of-the-world-is-it-possible-to-model
During employee town hall meetings at GE, some of the employees would express concern that the company was too focused on the short term. Jack Welch, then CEO, was fond of replying, “Long term is just a series of short terms.” When employees express such a concern to a CEO, more likely than not what they are really asking is: “What’s this all for?” What is all our hard work contributing to beyond the metrics and material rewards? Welch’s answer revealed that, to him, there was no higher cause at play. The goal was simply to perform, perform again and perform again

https://twitter.com/ThatGuyPyros/status/1750621477936734484