Insert the missing word 🔓
____ занятий я сразу начал делать домашнее задание!
____ занятий я сразу начал делать домашнее задание!
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Перед
6%
Около
66%
После
2%
Над
11%
В
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Here is the second set of the most commonly used prepositions:
1. вокруг(vokrug) - around
2. вдоль(vdol') - along
3. внутри(vnutri) - inside
4. среди(sredi) - among
5. по(po) - along, by, according to
6. возле(vozle) - near, by
7. напротив(naprotiv) - opposite
8. вверху(verkhu) - above
9. внизу(vnizu) - below
10. впереди(vperedi) - ahead of
11. из-за(iz-za) - because of, due to
12. из-под(iz-pod) - from under
13. сверху(sverkhu) - from above
14. снизу(snizu) - from below
15. близ(bliz) - close to
Next, we will consider examples of when the same preposition can be used in different meanings. If you have any requests or examples of what specifically to discuss, you can write in the comments.
1. вокруг(vokrug) - around
2. вдоль(vdol') - along
3. внутри(vnutri) - inside
4. среди(sredi) - among
5. по(po) - along, by, according to
6. возле(vozle) - near, by
7. напротив(naprotiv) - opposite
8. вверху(verkhu) - above
9. внизу(vnizu) - below
10. впереди(vperedi) - ahead of
11. из-за(iz-za) - because of, due to
12. из-под(iz-pod) - from under
13. сверху(sverkhu) - from above
14. снизу(snizu) - from below
15. близ(bliz) - close to
Next, we will consider examples of when the same preposition can be used in different meanings. If you have any requests or examples of what specifically to discuss, you can write in the comments.
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Examples of using prepositions:
Around - Вокруг(vokrúg)
There were a lot of people around(вокруг) - Было очень много людей вокруг(around)
Along - Вдоль(vdol')
There are trees growing along(вдоль) the road - Вдоль(along) дороги растут деревья
Inside - Внутри(vnutrí)
There was nothing inside(внутри) the bottle - Ничего не было внутри(inside) бутылки
Among - Среди(sredí)
There are many foreigners among(среди) the students - Среди(among) студентов очень много иностранцев
Along - По(po)
I walked along(по) the road - Я шёл по(along) дороге
Near - Возле(vózle)
There is a grocery store near(возле) my house - Возле(near) моего дома есть продуктовый магазин
Opposite - Напротив(naprótiv)
There is a restaurant opposite(напротив) the university - Напротив(opposite) университета есть ресторан
Ahead of - Впереди(vperedí)
There were many trees ahead of(впереди) me - Впереди(ahead of) меня было много деревьев
Because of - Из-за(iz-za)
I did poorly in the exam because of(из-за) illness - Я плохо написал экзамен из-за(because of) болезни
Please note that in Russian, the word order in sentences may be slightly different (this is a feature of both Russian and English languages).
Around - Вокруг(vokrúg)
There were a lot of people around(вокруг) - Было очень много людей вокруг(around)
Along - Вдоль(vdol')
There are trees growing along(вдоль) the road - Вдоль(along) дороги растут деревья
Inside - Внутри(vnutrí)
There was nothing inside(внутри) the bottle - Ничего не было внутри(inside) бутылки
Among - Среди(sredí)
There are many foreigners among(среди) the students - Среди(among) студентов очень много иностранцев
Along - По(po)
I walked along(по) the road - Я шёл по(along) дороге
Near - Возле(vózle)
There is a grocery store near(возле) my house - Возле(near) моего дома есть продуктовый магазин
Opposite - Напротив(naprótiv)
There is a restaurant opposite(напротив) the university - Напротив(opposite) университета есть ресторан
Ahead of - Впереди(vperedí)
There were many trees ahead of(впереди) me - Впереди(ahead of) меня было много деревьев
Because of - Из-за(iz-za)
I did poorly in the exam because of(из-за) illness - Я плохо написал экзамен из-за(because of) болезни
Please note that in Russian, the word order in sentences may be slightly different (this is a feature of both Russian and English languages).
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Let's gather a minimum set of phrases to go to a restaurant/cafe🥞🍕🍣:
Можно посмотреть меню? (mòzhno posmotrèt menỳu) - Can I see the menu?
Что вы можете порекомендовать? (chto vy mòzhete porekomendovàt) - What can you recommend?
Я бы хотел заказать (Ya by khotèl zakazàt) - I would like to order ...
Принесите, пожалуйста счет (prinesìte pozhàluysta schet) - Could you please bring the check
Спасибо за обслуживание! (spasìbo za obslùzhivaniye) - Thank you for the service!
Можно посмотреть меню? (mòzhno posmotrèt menỳu) - Can I see the menu?
Что вы можете порекомендовать? (chto vy mòzhete porekomendovàt) - What can you recommend?
Я бы хотел заказать (Ya by khotèl zakazàt) - I would like to order ...
Принесите, пожалуйста счет (prinesìte pozhàluysta schet) - Could you please bring the check
Спасибо за обслуживание! (spasìbo za obslùzhivaniye) - Thank you for the service!
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Insert the missing word 🔐
___ спортзала есть магазин
___ спортзала есть магазин
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Среди
56%
Возле
14%
По
17%
Вокруг
5%
Из-за
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Let's learn some new verbs:
1. Сидеть (sidèt') - sit
Сидеть на стуле (sidèt' na stùle) - sit on a chair
2. Вставать (vstavàt') - stand up
Вставать со стула (vstavàt' so stùla) - stand up from a chair
3. Лежать (lezhàt') - lie
Лежать на кровати (lezhàt' na krovàti) - lie on the bed
4. Бежать (bezhàt') - run
Бежать домой (bezhàt' domòy) - run home
5. Ходить (khodìt') - walk
Ходить в магазин (khodìt' v magazìn) - walk to the store
6. Стоять (stoyàt') - stand
Стоять на полу (stoyàt' na polù) - stand on the floor
7. Ползать (pòlzat') - crawl
Ползать по земле (pòlzat' po zemlè) - crawl on the ground
1. Сидеть (sidèt') - sit
Сидеть на стуле (sidèt' na stùle) - sit on a chair
2. Вставать (vstavàt') - stand up
Вставать со стула (vstavàt' so stùla) - stand up from a chair
3. Лежать (lezhàt') - lie
Лежать на кровати (lezhàt' na krovàti) - lie on the bed
4. Бежать (bezhàt') - run
Бежать домой (bezhàt' domòy) - run home
5. Ходить (khodìt') - walk
Ходить в магазин (khodìt' v magazìn) - walk to the store
6. Стоять (stoyàt') - stand
Стоять на полу (stoyàt' na polù) - stand on the floor
7. Ползать (pòlzat') - crawl
Ползать по земле (pòlzat' po zemlè) - crawl on the ground
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What do you use at the university every day? Part 1 🔥 🔥 🔥
Pencils - Карандаши (Karandashí)
Ballpoint pen - Шариковая ручка (Shárikovaya rúchka)
Notebook - Тетрадь (Tetrád’)
Laptop - Ноутбук (Noutbúk)
Lecture notes - Конспект (Konspékt)
Pencils - Карандаши (Karandashí)
Ballpoint pen - Шариковая ручка (Shárikovaya rúchka)
Notebook - Тетрадь (Tetrád’)
Laptop - Ноутбук (Noutbúk)
Lecture notes - Конспект (Konspékt)
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As you may have noticed, the Russian language can be strange and confusing. Here are a few examples when we add negation to a phrase, and it doesn't change the meaning!🤨🤨🤨
1. Не знаю ничего (ne znàyu nichegò)
Знаю ничего (znàyu nichegò)
These phrases mean the same thing and are translated as - I know nothing
2. Не видел ни разу (ne vìdel ni ràzu)
Видел ни разу (vìdel ni ràzu)
Similarly, the meanings are the same - l've never seen.
3. My favorite phrase is:
Чайник долго не остывает (chàynik dòlgo ne ostyvàyet)
Чайник долго остывает (chàynik dòlgo ostyvàyet)
They are translated as - The kettle cools down for a long time
1. Не знаю ничего (ne znàyu nichegò)
Знаю ничего (znàyu nichegò)
These phrases mean the same thing and are translated as - I know nothing
2. Не видел ни разу (ne vìdel ni ràzu)
Видел ни разу (vìdel ni ràzu)
Similarly, the meanings are the same - l've never seen.
3. My favorite phrase is:
Чайник долго не остывает (chàynik dòlgo ne ostyvàyet)
Чайник долго остывает (chàynik dòlgo ostyvàyet)
They are translated as - The kettle cools down for a long time
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University. Part 2. 📞
What places are there in every university?✍️ ✍️ ✍️
Cafeteria - Столовая(stolovaya)
Gym - Спортзал(sportzal)
Library - Библиотека(bibliateka)
Coworking space - Коворкинг(kavorking)
Lecture hall - Лекторий(lectorii)
Classroom - Аудитория(auditoriya)
What places are there in every university?
Cafeteria - Столовая(stolovaya)
Gym - Спортзал(sportzal)
Library - Библиотека(bibliateka)
Coworking space - Коворкинг(kavorking)
Lecture hall - Лекторий(lectorii)
Classroom - Аудитория(auditoriya)
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Let's consider the following differences between the English and Russian languages🙂 🙂 🙂
In Russian, "привет" and "здравствуйте" - both are greetings, in English they are translated as "hello" but they have different levels of formality and are used in different situations:
1. "Привет" (privèt) - is a more informal greeting, which is most often used among friends, relatives, or colleagues. This word is suitable for informal communication and usually expresses friendliness and closeness of relationships.
2. "Здравствуйте" (zdràvstvuyte) - is a more formal greeting, which is usually used when meeting someone for the first time, in official situations, with unfamiliar people, or with older people. This word expresses respect and politeness.
Also, depending on the time of day, you can replace "здравствуйте" with the following phrases:
Добрый день (dòbryy den) - Good afternoon
Добрый вечер (dòbryy vècher) - Good evening
These two examples are also respectful greetings, and only the phrase "Доброе утро" (dòbroye ùtro) - Good morning - is universal and can be used with anyone😁😁😁
In Russian, "привет" and "здравствуйте" - both are greetings, in English they are translated as "hello" but they have different levels of formality and are used in different situations:
1. "Привет" (privèt) - is a more informal greeting, which is most often used among friends, relatives, or colleagues. This word is suitable for informal communication and usually expresses friendliness and closeness of relationships.
2. "Здравствуйте" (zdràvstvuyte) - is a more formal greeting, which is usually used when meeting someone for the first time, in official situations, with unfamiliar people, or with older people. This word expresses respect and politeness.
Also, depending on the time of day, you can replace "здравствуйте" with the following phrases:
Добрый день (dòbryy den) - Good afternoon
Добрый вечер (dòbryy vècher) - Good evening
These two examples are also respectful greetings, and only the phrase "Доброе утро" (dòbroye ùtro) - Good morning - is universal and can be used with anyone😁😁😁
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You've met with a Russian language teacher. What will you say to him? 🙋♂️
Anonymous Quiz
9%
Привет
5%
Здарова
84%
Здравствуйте
3%
Пока
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In the Russian language, there is an interesting way to remember all the colors of the rainbow🌈🌈🌈
Let's look at the phrase: "Каждый охотник желает знать, где сидит фазан" (kàzhdyy okhòtnik zhelàyet znat gde sidìt fazàn) - Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant sits
The first letter of each word here is also the first letter of the corresponding color of the rainbow!
К: Красный (kràsnyy) -red
O: Оранжевый (orànzhevyy) - orange
Ж: Жёлтый (zhèltyy) - yellow
З: Зелёный (zelènyy) - green
Г: Голубой (golubòy) - light blue
С: Синий (sìniy) - blue
Ф: Фиолетовый (fiolètoviy) - purple
Let's look at the phrase: "Каждый охотник желает знать, где сидит фазан" (kàzhdyy okhòtnik zhelàyet znat gde sidìt fazàn) - Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant sits
The first letter of each word here is also the first letter of the corresponding color of the rainbow!
К: Красный (kràsnyy) -red
O: Оранжевый (orànzhevyy) - orange
Ж: Жёлтый (zhèltyy) - yellow
З: Зелёный (zelènyy) - green
Г: Голубой (golubòy) - light blue
С: Синий (sìniy) - blue
Ф: Фиолетовый (fiolètoviy) - purple
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University. Final part.
Events that happen in every university:
Lecture - Ле́кция (Léktsiya)
Seminar- Семина́р (Seminár)
Retake - Пересдáча (Peresdácha)
Commission - Коми́ссия (Komíssiya)
Control work - Контрóльная рабóта (Kontrólnaya rabóta)
Exam - Экза́мен (Ekzámen)
Internship - Прáктика (Práktika)
Events that happen in every university:
Lecture - Ле́кция (Léktsiya)
Seminar- Семина́р (Seminár)
Retake - Пересдáча (Peresdácha)
Commission - Коми́ссия (Komíssiya)
Control work - Контрóльная рабóта (Kontrólnaya rabóta)
Exam - Экза́мен (Ekzámen)
Internship - Прáктика (Práktika)
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Let's look at interrogative sentences in the Russian language and their difference from English.
In the English language, the word order in interrogative sentences is more strict, and often the use of auxiliary verbs is required to form questions.
Russian language is much simpler in this regard, because the word order in interrogative sentences is not so strictly fixed, you can change the order of words in different ways while maintaining the meaning of the question😇😇😇
Ты был сегодня в университете? (ty byl segòdnya v universitète) - Have you been to the university today?
Сегодня ты был в университете?
Был ты сегодня в университете?
All these permutations of words do not change the meaning of the question
In the English language, the word order in interrogative sentences is more strict, and often the use of auxiliary verbs is required to form questions.
Russian language is much simpler in this regard, because the word order in interrogative sentences is not so strictly fixed, you can change the order of words in different ways while maintaining the meaning of the question😇😇😇
Ты был сегодня в университете? (ty byl segòdnya v universitète) - Have you been to the university today?
Сегодня ты был в университете?
Был ты сегодня в университете?
All these permutations of words do not change the meaning of the question
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In everyday life, Russians write in cursive.
Therefore, today we have prepared for you a list of printed Russian letters and their cursive counterparts.
Also, in the table, you will find how the letters are called when you want to refer to them in the singular (for example: I know the letter "М"(Эм)).
Column names:
Letter - Бyква (búkva)
Printed - Печатная (pechátnaya)
Cursive - Рукописная (rukopísnaya)
Letter name - Название буквы (nazvánie búkvy)
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Therefore, today we have prepared for you a list of printed Russian letters and their cursive counterparts.
Also, in the table, you will find how the letters are called when you want to refer to them in the singular (for example: I know the letter "М"(Эм)).
Column names:
Letter - Бyква (búkva)
Printed - Печатная (pechátnaya)
Cursive - Рукописная (rukopísnaya)
Letter name - Название буквы (nazvánie búkvy)
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first_task_Study_Russian.pdf
698.4 KB
Your first task! Learn to write in Russian cursive letters! Circle the words in the sentence.
If you want us to check your homework, write to @sabinakyznetsova or in the comments under this post!
If you have any questions, also write to us
Have a great day!🥰
If you want us to check your homework, write to @sabinakyznetsova or in the comments under this post!
If you have any questions, also write to us
Have a great day!
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Demonstrative particles in the Russian language.
Demonstrative particles point to something (an object, place, event, person, etc.).
The most common ones are:
Вот(vot) - Here
Here(вот) is this book.
Вон там(von tam) - Over there
Over there(вон там) stands a person.
Это(eto) - This
This(это) is an apple.
Tо(to) - That
Look at that(то) tree.
Demonstrative particles point to something (an object, place, event, person, etc.).
The most common ones are:
Вот(vot) - Here
Here(вот) is this book.
Вон там(von tam) - Over there
Over there(вон там) stands a person.
Это(eto) - This
This(это) is an apple.
Tо(to) - That
Look at that(то) tree.
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