โจ๏ธ MongoDB Cheat Sheet
This Post includes a MongoDB cheat sheet to make it easy for our followers to work with MongoDB.
Working with databases
Working with rows
Working with Documents
Querying data from documents
Modifying data in documents
Searching
MongoDB is a flexible, document-orientated, NoSQL database program that can scale to any enterprise volume without compromising search performance.
This Post includes a MongoDB cheat sheet to make it easy for our followers to work with MongoDB.
Working with databases
Working with rows
Working with Documents
Querying data from documents
Modifying data in documents
Searching
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Forwarded from Artificial Intelligence
๐ฒ ๐๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐ผ๐๐ง๐๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ป๐ป๐ฒ๐น๐ ๐๐ผ ๐ ๐ฎ๐๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฃ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐๐
Power BI Isnโt Just a ToolโItโs a Career Game-Changer๐
Whether youโre a student, a working professional, or switching careers, learning Power BI can set you apart in the competitive world of data analytics๐
๐๐ข๐ง๐ค๐:-
https://pdlink.in/3ELirpu
Your Analytics Journey Starts Nowโ ๏ธ
Power BI Isnโt Just a ToolโItโs a Career Game-Changer๐
Whether youโre a student, a working professional, or switching careers, learning Power BI can set you apart in the competitive world of data analytics๐
๐๐ข๐ง๐ค๐:-
https://pdlink.in/3ELirpu
Your Analytics Journey Starts Nowโ ๏ธ
๐1
๐๐ป๐ฑ-๐๐ผ-๐๐ป๐ฑ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ท๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐น๐ผ๐
From real-time streaming to batch processing, data lakes to warehouses, ETL to BI, etc this covers it all !
Simple Example:
โพ The project starts with data ingestion using APIs and batch processes to collect raw data.
โพ Apache Kafka enables real-time streaming, while ETL pipelines process and transform the data efficiently.
โพ Apache Airflow orchestrates workflows, ensuring seamless scheduling and automation.
โพ The processed data is stored in a Delta Lake with ACID transactions, maintaining reliability and governance.
โพ For analytics, the data is structured in a Data Warehouse (Snowflake, Redshift, or BigQuery) using optimized star schema modeling.
โพ SQL indexing and Parquet compression enhance performance.
โพ Apache Spark enables high-speed parallel computing for advanced transformations.
โพ BI tools provide insights, while DataOps with CI/CD automates deployments.
๐๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ธ๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ผ๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด:
- ETL + Data Pipelines = Data Flow Automation
- SQL + Indexing = Query Optimization
- Apache Airflow + DAGs = Workflow Orchestration
- Apache Kafka + Streaming = Real-Time Data
- Snowflake + Data Sharing = Cross-Platform Analytics
- Delta Lake + ACID Transactions = Reliable Data Storage
- Data Lake + Data Governance = Managed Data Assets
- Data Warehouse + BI Tools = Business Insights
- Apache Spark + Parallel Processing = High-Speed Computing
- Parquet + Compression = Optimized Storage
- Redshift + Spectrum = Querying External Data
- BigQuery + Serverless SQL = Scalable Analytics
- Data Engineering + Python = Automation & Scripting
- Batch Processing + Scheduling = Scalable Data Workflows
- DataOps + CI/CD = Automated Deployments
- Data Modeling + Star Schema = Optimized Analytics
- Metadata Management + Data Catalogs = Data Discovery
- Data Ingestion + API Calls = Seamless Data Flow
- Graph Databases + Neo4j = Relationship Analytics
- Data Masking + Privacy Compliance = Secure Data
From real-time streaming to batch processing, data lakes to warehouses, ETL to BI, etc this covers it all !
Simple Example:
โพ The project starts with data ingestion using APIs and batch processes to collect raw data.
โพ Apache Kafka enables real-time streaming, while ETL pipelines process and transform the data efficiently.
โพ Apache Airflow orchestrates workflows, ensuring seamless scheduling and automation.
โพ The processed data is stored in a Delta Lake with ACID transactions, maintaining reliability and governance.
โพ For analytics, the data is structured in a Data Warehouse (Snowflake, Redshift, or BigQuery) using optimized star schema modeling.
โพ SQL indexing and Parquet compression enhance performance.
โพ Apache Spark enables high-speed parallel computing for advanced transformations.
โพ BI tools provide insights, while DataOps with CI/CD automates deployments.
๐๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ธ๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ผ๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ป๐ด:
- ETL + Data Pipelines = Data Flow Automation
- SQL + Indexing = Query Optimization
- Apache Airflow + DAGs = Workflow Orchestration
- Apache Kafka + Streaming = Real-Time Data
- Snowflake + Data Sharing = Cross-Platform Analytics
- Delta Lake + ACID Transactions = Reliable Data Storage
- Data Lake + Data Governance = Managed Data Assets
- Data Warehouse + BI Tools = Business Insights
- Apache Spark + Parallel Processing = High-Speed Computing
- Parquet + Compression = Optimized Storage
- Redshift + Spectrum = Querying External Data
- BigQuery + Serverless SQL = Scalable Analytics
- Data Engineering + Python = Automation & Scripting
- Batch Processing + Scheduling = Scalable Data Workflows
- DataOps + CI/CD = Automated Deployments
- Data Modeling + Star Schema = Optimized Analytics
- Metadata Management + Data Catalogs = Data Discovery
- Data Ingestion + API Calls = Seamless Data Flow
- Graph Databases + Neo4j = Relationship Analytics
- Data Masking + Privacy Compliance = Secure Data
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Join our WhatsApp channel for more data engineering resources
๐๐
https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vaovs0ZKbYMKXvKRYi3C
๐๐
https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vaovs0ZKbYMKXvKRYi3C
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Forwarded from Data Analysis Books | Python | SQL | Excel | Artificial Intelligence | Power BI | Tableau | AI Resources
๐ฑ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐ถ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ผ ๐ฆ๐ธ๐๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฒ๐ ๐ฌ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐๐๐บ๐ฒ๐
From mastering Cloud Computing to diving into Deep Learning, Docker, Big Data, and IoT Blockchain
IBM, one of the biggest tech companies, is offering 5 FREE courses that can seriously upgrade your resume and skills โ without costing you anything.
๐๐ถ๐ป๐ธ:-๐
https://pdlink.in/44GsWoC
Enroll For FREE & Get Certified โ
From mastering Cloud Computing to diving into Deep Learning, Docker, Big Data, and IoT Blockchain
IBM, one of the biggest tech companies, is offering 5 FREE courses that can seriously upgrade your resume and skills โ without costing you anything.
๐๐ถ๐ป๐ธ:-๐
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Enroll For FREE & Get Certified โ
๐1
Lets say you have 5 TB of data stored in your Amazon S3 bucket consisting of 500 million records and 100 columns.
Now, suppose there are 100 cities and you want to get the data for a particular city, and you want to retrieve only 10 columns.
~ considering each city has equal amount of records,
we want to get 1% of data in terms of number of rows
and 10% in terms of columns
thats roughly 0.1% of the actual data which might be 5 GB roughly.
Now lets the pricing if you are using serverless technology like AWS Athena
- the worst case you end up having the data in a csv format (row based) with no compression. you end up scanning the entire 5 TB data and you pay $25 for this query. (The charges are $5 for each TB of data scanned)
Now lets try to improve it..
- use a columnar file format like parquet with snappy compression which takes lesser space so your 5 TB data might roughly become 2 TB (actually it will be even lesser)
- partition this based on city so that we have 1 folder for each city.
This way you have 2 TB data sitting across 100 folders, but you have to scan just one folder which is 20 GB,
Not just this you need 10 columns out of 100 so roughly you scan 10% of 20 GB (as we are using columnar file format)
This comes out to be 2 GB only.
so how much do we pay?
just $.01 which is 2500 times lesser than what you paid earlier.
This is how you save cost.
what we did?
- using columnar file formats for column pruning
- using partitioning for row pruning
- using efficient compression techniques
Join our WhatsApp channel for more data engineering resources
๐๐
https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vaovs0ZKbYMKXvKRYi3C
Now, suppose there are 100 cities and you want to get the data for a particular city, and you want to retrieve only 10 columns.
~ considering each city has equal amount of records,
we want to get 1% of data in terms of number of rows
and 10% in terms of columns
thats roughly 0.1% of the actual data which might be 5 GB roughly.
Now lets the pricing if you are using serverless technology like AWS Athena
- the worst case you end up having the data in a csv format (row based) with no compression. you end up scanning the entire 5 TB data and you pay $25 for this query. (The charges are $5 for each TB of data scanned)
Now lets try to improve it..
- use a columnar file format like parquet with snappy compression which takes lesser space so your 5 TB data might roughly become 2 TB (actually it will be even lesser)
- partition this based on city so that we have 1 folder for each city.
This way you have 2 TB data sitting across 100 folders, but you have to scan just one folder which is 20 GB,
Not just this you need 10 columns out of 100 so roughly you scan 10% of 20 GB (as we are using columnar file format)
This comes out to be 2 GB only.
so how much do we pay?
just $.01 which is 2500 times lesser than what you paid earlier.
This is how you save cost.
what we did?
- using columnar file formats for column pruning
- using partitioning for row pruning
- using efficient compression techniques
Join our WhatsApp channel for more data engineering resources
๐๐
https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vaovs0ZKbYMKXvKRYi3C
๐4๐ฅ1
SNOWFLAKES AND DATABRICKS
Snowflake and Databricks are leading cloud data platforms, but how do you choose the right one for your needs?
๐ ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐๐ฅ๐๐ค๐
โ๏ธ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐: Snowflake operates as a cloud-native data warehouse-as-a-service, streamlining data storage and management without the need for complex infrastructure setup.
โ๏ธ ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ฌ: It provides robust ELT (Extract, Load, Transform) capabilities primarily through its COPY command, enabling efficient data loading.
โ๏ธ Snowflake offers dedicated schema and file object definitions, enhancing data organization and accessibility.
โ๏ธ ๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ฑ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ: One of its standout features is the ability to create multiple independent compute clusters that can operate on a single data copy. This flexibility allows for enhanced resource allocation based on varying workloads.
โ๏ธ ๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ : While Snowflake primarily adopts an ELT approach, it seamlessly integrates with popular third-party ETL tools such as Fivetran, Talend, and supports DBT installation. This integration makes it a versatile choice for organizations looking to leverage existing tools.
๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ค๐ฌ
โ๏ธ ๐๐จ๐ซ๐: Databricks is fundamentally built around processing power, with native support for Apache Spark, making it an exceptional platform for ETL tasks. This integration allows users to perform complex data transformations efficiently.
โ๏ธ ๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ ๐: It utilizes a 'data lakehouse' architecture, which combines the features of a data lake with the ability to run SQL queries. This model is gaining traction as organizations seek to leverage both structured and unstructured data in a unified framework.
๐ ๐๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐ค๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฌ
โ๏ธ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐๐ญ ๐๐๐๐๐ฌ: Both Snowflake and Databricks excel in their respective areas, addressing different data management requirements.
โ๏ธ ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐๐ฅ๐๐ค๐โ๐ฌ ๐๐๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฌ๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐: If you are equipped with established ETL tools like Fivetran, Talend, or Tibco, Snowflake could be the perfect choice. It efficiently manages the complexities of database infrastructure, including partitioning, scalability, and indexing.
โ๏ธ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ค๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐ฑ ๐๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ฌ: Conversely, if your organization deals with a complex data landscape characterized by unpredictable sources and schemas, Databricksโwith its schema-on-read techniqueโmay be more advantageous.
๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง:
Ultimately, the decision between Snowflake and Databricks should align with your specific data needs and organizational goals. Both platforms have established their niches, and understanding their strengths will guide you in selecting the right tool for your data strategy.
Snowflake and Databricks are leading cloud data platforms, but how do you choose the right one for your needs?
๐ ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐๐ฅ๐๐ค๐
โ๏ธ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐: Snowflake operates as a cloud-native data warehouse-as-a-service, streamlining data storage and management without the need for complex infrastructure setup.
โ๏ธ ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ฌ: It provides robust ELT (Extract, Load, Transform) capabilities primarily through its COPY command, enabling efficient data loading.
โ๏ธ Snowflake offers dedicated schema and file object definitions, enhancing data organization and accessibility.
โ๏ธ ๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ฑ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ: One of its standout features is the ability to create multiple independent compute clusters that can operate on a single data copy. This flexibility allows for enhanced resource allocation based on varying workloads.
โ๏ธ ๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ : While Snowflake primarily adopts an ELT approach, it seamlessly integrates with popular third-party ETL tools such as Fivetran, Talend, and supports DBT installation. This integration makes it a versatile choice for organizations looking to leverage existing tools.
๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ค๐ฌ
โ๏ธ ๐๐จ๐ซ๐: Databricks is fundamentally built around processing power, with native support for Apache Spark, making it an exceptional platform for ETL tasks. This integration allows users to perform complex data transformations efficiently.
โ๏ธ ๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ ๐: It utilizes a 'data lakehouse' architecture, which combines the features of a data lake with the ability to run SQL queries. This model is gaining traction as organizations seek to leverage both structured and unstructured data in a unified framework.
๐ ๐๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐ค๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฌ
โ๏ธ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐๐ญ ๐๐๐๐๐ฌ: Both Snowflake and Databricks excel in their respective areas, addressing different data management requirements.
โ๏ธ ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐๐ฅ๐๐ค๐โ๐ฌ ๐๐๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฌ๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐: If you are equipped with established ETL tools like Fivetran, Talend, or Tibco, Snowflake could be the perfect choice. It efficiently manages the complexities of database infrastructure, including partitioning, scalability, and indexing.
โ๏ธ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ค๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐ฑ ๐๐๐ง๐๐ฌ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ฌ: Conversely, if your organization deals with a complex data landscape characterized by unpredictable sources and schemas, Databricksโwith its schema-on-read techniqueโmay be more advantageous.
๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง:
Ultimately, the decision between Snowflake and Databricks should align with your specific data needs and organizational goals. Both platforms have established their niches, and understanding their strengths will guide you in selecting the right tool for your data strategy.
๐1
Data Engineering Tools:
Apache Hadoop ๐๏ธ โ Distributed storage and processing for big data
Apache Spark โก โ Fast, in-memory processing for large datasets
Airflow ๐ฆ โ Orchestrating complex data workflows
Kafka ๐ฆ โ Real-time data streaming and messaging
ETL Tools (e.g., Talend, Fivetran) ๐ โ Extract, transform, and load data pipelines
dbt ๐ง โ Data transformation and analytics engineering
Snowflake โ๏ธ โ Cloud-based data warehousing
Google BigQuery ๐ โ Managed data warehouse for big data analysis
Redshift ๐ด โ Amazonโs scalable data warehouse
MongoDB Atlas ๐ฟ โ Fully-managed NoSQL database service
React โค๏ธ for more
Free Resources: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vaovs0ZKbYMKXvKRYi3C
Apache Hadoop ๐๏ธ โ Distributed storage and processing for big data
Apache Spark โก โ Fast, in-memory processing for large datasets
Airflow ๐ฆ โ Orchestrating complex data workflows
Kafka ๐ฆ โ Real-time data streaming and messaging
ETL Tools (e.g., Talend, Fivetran) ๐ โ Extract, transform, and load data pipelines
dbt ๐ง โ Data transformation and analytics engineering
Snowflake โ๏ธ โ Cloud-based data warehousing
Google BigQuery ๐ โ Managed data warehouse for big data analysis
Redshift ๐ด โ Amazonโs scalable data warehouse
MongoDB Atlas ๐ฟ โ Fully-managed NoSQL database service
React โค๏ธ for more
Free Resources: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vaovs0ZKbYMKXvKRYi3C
๐2
๐ง๐๐ฆ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐ถ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ข๐ป ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐ - ๐๐ป๐ฟ๐ผ๐น๐น ๐๐ผ๐ฟ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐
Want to know how top companies handle massive amounts of data without losing track? ๐
TCS is offering a FREE beginner-friendly course on Master Data Management, and yesโit comes with a certificate! ๐
๐๐ข๐ง๐ค๐:-
https://pdlink.in/4jGFBw0
Just click and start learning!โ ๏ธ
Want to know how top companies handle massive amounts of data without losing track? ๐
TCS is offering a FREE beginner-friendly course on Master Data Management, and yesโit comes with a certificate! ๐
๐๐ข๐ง๐ค๐:-
https://pdlink.in/4jGFBw0
Just click and start learning!โ ๏ธ
โค1๐1
big-book-of-data-engineering-2nd-edition-final.pdf
8.8 MB
The Big Book of Data Engineering
Databricks, 2nd ed, 2023
Databricks, 2nd ed, 2023
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