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जिन शब्दों के अर्थ में समानता होती है, उन्हें समानार्थक या पर्यायवाची शब्द कहते है या किसी शब्द-विशेष के लिए प्रयुक्त समानार्थक शब्दों को पर्यायवाची शब्द कहते हैं। यद्यपि पर्यायवाची शब्दों के अर्थ में समानता होती है, लेकिन प्रत्येक शब्द की अपनी विशेषता होती है और भाव में एक-दूसरे से किंचित भिन्न होते हैं। पर्यायवाची शब्दों का प्रयोग करते हुए विशेष सावधानी बरतनी चाहिए। अत: पर्यायवाची का अर्थ है - समान अर्थ देने वाल़ा । हिन्दी भाषा में एक शब्द के समान अर्थ वाले कई शब्द हमें मिल जाते हैं।

तालाब- सरोवर, जलाशय, सर, पुष्कर, पोखरा, जलवान, सरसी।

दास- सेवक, नौकर, चाकर, परिचारक, अनुचर।

दरिद्र- निर्धन, ग़रीब, रंक, कंगाल, दीन।

दिन- दिवस, याम, दिवा, वार, प्रमान।

दुःख- पीड़ा,कष्ट, व्यथा, वेदना, संताप, शोक, खेद, पीर, लेश।

दूध- दुग्ध, क्षीर, पय।

दुष्ट- पापी, नीच, दुर्जन, अधम, खल, पामर।

दर्पण- शीशा, आरसी, आईना, मुकुर।

दुर्गा- चंडिका, भवानी, कुमारी, कल्याणी, महागौरी, कालिका, शिवा।

देवता- सुर, देव, अमर, वसु, आदित्य, लेख।

धन- दौलत, संपत्ति, सम्पदा, वित्त।

धरती- धरा, धरती, वसुधा, ज़मीन, पृथ्वी, भू, भूमि, धरणी, वसुंधरा, अचला, मही, रत्नवती, रत्नगर्भा।

धनुष- चाप्, शरासन, कमान, कोदंड, धनु।

नदी- सरिता, तटिनी, सरि, सारंग, जयमाला, तरंगिणी, दरिया, निर्झरिणी।

नया- नूतन, नव, नवीन, नव्य।

नाव- नौका, तरणी, तरी।


पवन- वायु, हवा, समीर, वात, मारुत, अनिल, पवमान, समीरण, स्पर्शन।

पहाड़- पर्वत, गिरि, अचल, शैल, धरणीधर, धराधर, नग, भूधर, महीधर।

पक्षी- खेचर, दविज, पतंग, पंछी, खग, चिडिया, गगनचर, पखेरू, विहंग, नभचर।

पति- स्वामी, प्राणाधार, प्राणप्रिय, प्राणेश, आर्यपुत्र।

पत्नी- भार्या, वधू, वामा, अर्धांगिनी, सहधर्मिणी, गृहणी, बहु, वनिता, दारा, जोरू, वामांगिनी।

पुत्र- बेटा, आत्मज, सुत, वत्स, तनुज, तनय, नंदन।

पुत्री- बेटी, आत्मजा, तनूजा, सुता, तनया।

पुष्प- फूल, सुमन, कुसुम, मंजरी, प्रसून, पुहुप।

बादल- मेघ, घन, जलधर, जलद, वारिद, नीरद, सारंग, पयोद, पयोधर।

बालू- रेत, बालुका, सैकत।

बन्दर- वानर, कपि, कपीश, हरि।

बिजली- घनप्रिया, इन्द्र्वज्र, चंचला, सौदामनी, चपला, दामिनी, ताडित, विद्युत।

भूषण- जेवर, गहना, आभूषण, अलंकार।


मनुष्य- आदमी, नर, मानव, मानुष, मनुज।

मदिरा- शराब, हाला, आसव, मधु, मद।

मोर- केक, कलापी, नीलकंठ, नर्तकप्रिय।

मधु- शहद, रसा, शहद, कुसुमासव।

मृग- हिरण, सारंग, कृष्णसार।

मछली- मीन, मत्स्य, जलजीवन, शफरी, मकर।

माता- जननी, माँ, अंबा, जनयत्री, अम्मा।

मित्र- सखा, सहचर, साथी, दोस्त।

रात- रात्रि, रैन, रजनी, निशा, यामिनी, तमी, निशि, यामा, विभावरी।

राजा- नृप, नृपति, भूपति, नरपति, नृप, भूप, भूपाल, नरेश, महीपति, अवनीपति।

लक्ष्मी- कमला, पद्मा, रमा, हरिप्रिया, श्री, इंदिरा।


विष- ज़हर, हलाहल, गरल, कालकूट।

वृक्ष- पेड़, पादप, विटप, तरू, गाछ, दरख्त, शाखी, विटप, द्रुम।

विष्णु- नारायण, दामोदर, पीताम्बर, चक्रपाणी।

शिव- भोलेनाथ, शम्भू, त्रिलोचन, महादेव, नीलकंठ, शंकर।

शरीर- देह, तनु, काया, कलेवर, अंग, गात।

शत्रु- रिपु, दुश्मन, अमित्र, वैरी, अरि, विपक्षी, अराति।

शिक्षक- गुरु, अध्यापक, आचार्य, उपाध्याय।

साँप- अहि, भुजंग, ब्याल, सर्प, नाग, विषधर, उरग, पवनासन।

सूर्य- रवि, सूरज, दिनकर, प्रभाकर, आदित्य, दिनेश, भास्कर, दिवाकर।

संसार- जग, विश्व, जगत, लोक, दुनिया।

सोना- स्वर्ण, कंचन, कनक, हेम, कुंदन।

सिंह- केसरी, शेर, महावीर, हरि, मृगपति, वनराज, शार्दूल, नाहर, सारंग, मृगराज।

समुद्र- सागर, पयोधि, उदधि, पारावार, नदीश, जलधि, सिंधु, रत्नाकर, वारिधि।

समूह- दल, झुंड, वृंद, गण, पुंज।

स्त्री- नारी, महिला, अबला, ललना, औरत, कामिनी, रमणी।

सुगंधि- सौरभ, सुरभि, महक, खुशबू।

स्वर्ग- सुरलोक, देवलोक, परमधाम, त्रिदिव, दयुलोक।

हिमालय- हिमगिरी, हिमाचल, गिरिराज, पर्वतराज, नगेश।

हृदय- छाती, वक्ष, वक्षस्थल, हिय, उर।

हाथ- हस्त, कर, पाणि।

हाथी- नाग, हस्ती, राज, कुंजर, कूम्भा, मतंग, वारण, गज, द्विप, करी, मदकल।
#Think twice

""Although no one can go back and make a brand new start, anyone can start from now and make a brand new ending.""

@solutiontoall
Forwarded from PO INTERVIEW (Sachin Kakade)
IBPS PO
Personal Interview

Average Duration: 10-15 Minutes.

No. of Panelists: 5

Excerpts from Interview 1: Introduce yourself. What is CIBIL? What is Cheque Truncation? Do you have a bank Account and in which bank? Who is the finance minister of India? What is the full form of ATM?

Excerpts from Interview 2: What is the meaning of your name? Why do you want to pursue career in banking? What is debenture? What is share capital? Tell me something about specialised banks. What are the functions of RBI? What is the difference between DD and cheque?  Tell me any two point IBPS PO
Personal Interview

Average Duration: 10-15 Minutes.

No. of Panelists: 5

Excerpts from Interview 1: Introduce yourself. What is lead bank scheme? What is your perspective on demonetization? What is the difference between banking and non banking finance companies? What is the difference between monetary policy and fiscal policy? Do you know about the members of monetary policy committee?

Excerpts from Interview 2: What is your name? Where did you finish graduation? What is your father? What do you know about income tax slabs? What is the share of banks or government in RRB? Comment on start up India scheme? Do you know some other government initiatives?

Excerpts from Interview 3: What is your name? Where are you from? Can you tell us famous cave/s in north India? What is NPA? Define RTGS and IMPS. Comment on payment banks. What are the famous places in your hometown? Do you know about the story behind the name of your hometown? Which is your favorite subject? Why banking?

Excerpts from Interview 4: Introduce yourself. Why banking after BDS? What is the difference between 

Join@INTERVIEWRRBPO
..SOME INTERVIEW QUESTIONS AND COUNTER QUESTIONS ON YOUR ANSWERS PART ONE "HOBBY" BY TEAM SOLUTION TO ALL..

1) WHAT ARE YOUR HOBBIES

ANS a) SINGING

Counter Questions
1.Who is your favourite singer
2.Tell one of His/Her Hit song
3.Sing your favourite song of His/Her
4.How many awards he/she won
5.His/Her recent movie song

ANS b) PLAYING CRICKET/FOOTBALL/KABBADI/CARROM/CHESS ETC

Counter Questions
1.How many players in a team
2.Questions about basic rules of game
3.World top team in that game
4.If game relates to olympic then some questions about gold medalist team / player
5.Rank no one player/team in that Game
6.Who is Your Favourite Player
7.What are his/her achivement so far.His/Her/Teams recent best performance.
8.Question related to Governing body of that sport.
9.Questions related to recent Contraversies of the game.

ANS c) READING BOOKS

Counter Questions
1.Which Type of books You read
2.Who is your favourite author
3.Which of His/Her book you liked most
4.What you learn from His/Her writing
5.Any Awards/Prizers won by Him/Her.
6.Any inspirational message / thought you have remembered from His/Her books.

ANS d) NET SURFING/WATCHING VIDEOS/READING BLOGS

Counter Questions
1.Which websites you usually follows.
2.Pros and Cons of Internet
3.What is your focus while surfing over the internet.
4.Any channel/program you followed on youtube.
5.Which bloggers blog you follow.
6.What inspires you to read His/Her blog
7.Tell us His/Her most liked blog story.

We will come up with more Answers.Please let us know your suggestions also.

Compiled by
NILESH
Team Soution to All Q

Follow us at t.me.solutiontoallQ
@solutiontoall
🔴 Important Financial Terms

💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼💼
✍️ CRR
Cash Reserve Ratio is the minimum fraction of total deposits of a bank’s customers that banks have to hold as reserves with the central bank.

✍️ SLR
Statutory Liquidity Ratio is the ratio of liquid assets to the net demand and time liabilities.

✍️ LAF
Liquid Adjustment Facility is a tool to allow banks to borrow money through repurchase agreements. It consists of repo and reverse repo operations.

✍️ MSF
Marginal Standing Facility allows scheduled banks to borrow funds overnight from RBI against approved government securities.

✍️ MSS
Market Stabilization Scheme is a monetary policy intervention by RBI to withdraw excess liquidity by selling government securities in the economy.

✍️ OMO
Open Market Operations refers to the buying and selling of government securities in the open market so as to expand or contract the amount of money in the banking system.

✍️ REPO
Repo stands for Repurchase agreement where a seller of a security agrees to buy it back from a buyer at a higher price on a specified date.

✍️ CD
A Certificate of Deposit is a promissory note issued by a bank with a maturity date, fixed interest rate and can be issued in any denomination. It restricts holders from withdrawing funds on demand.

✍️ NAV
Net Asset Value is the value per share of a mutual/exchange-traded fund. It is computed once per day based on the closing market price of securities involved.

✍️ ETF
Exchange-Traded Fund is a marketable security tracking an index, a commodity, bonds, or a basket of assets.

✍️ DEMAT
Dematerialization is the movement from physical certificates of stock to their electronic counterparts.

✍️ RD
Recurring Deposit is a special term deposit allowing people with regular income to deposit a fixed income every month and earn interest rates applicable to fixed deposits.

✍️ FDI
Foreign Direct Investment is the investment made by a firm/individual of one country into businesses located in another country.

✍️ FII
A Foreign Institutional Investor is an investor/investment fund registered in a country and investing in another one.

✍️ GAAR
General Anti-Avoidance Rule allows tax officials to deny tax benefits in case a deal is found without any commercial purpose other than tax avoidance.

✍️ P-NOTES
Participatory Notes is a financial instrument required by investors who are not registered with SEBI to invest in India securities.

✍️ NPCI
National Payments Corporation of India is an umbrella organization for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India.

✍️ SWIFT
The Society for Worldwide Interfinancial Telecommunication provides a network that facilitates financial institutions anywhere in the world to send/receive information about financial transactions in a secure, standardized and reliable environment.

✍️ CCIL
The Clearing Corporation of India is set up to provide guaranteed clearing and settlement functions for transactions in money, G-Secs, foreign exchange and derivatives market.

✍️ ECS
Electronic Clearing Service is an electronic mode of transferring funds from one bank account to another.

✍️ EFT
Electronic Funds Transfer is a system of transferring money from one bank account to another without any physical money coming in the picture.

✍️ NEFT
National Electronic Funds Transfer is a system to transfer money via electronic mode from one bank account to another.

✍️ RTGS
Real Time Gross Settlement is an electronic form of funds transfer with the fund transfer happening on a real time basis.

✍️ IBRD
The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development is an international financial institution offering loans to middle-income developing countries.

✍️ IMF
The International Monetary Fund is an international organization striving to ensure that the international monetary system remains stable
BLUE REVOLUTION

Blue Revolution, the Neel Kranti Mission has the vision to achieve economic prosperity of the country and the fishers and fish farmers as well as contribute towards food and nutritional security through full potential utilization of water resources for fisheries development in a sustainable manner, keeping in view the bio-security and environmental concerns.

Vision

Creating an enabling environment for integrated development of the full potential of fisheries of the country, alongwith substantially improvement in the income status of fishers and fish farmers keeping in view the sustainability, bio-security and environmental concerns.

Objectives

To fully tap the total fish potential of the country both in the inland and the marine sector and triple the production by 2020.

To transform the fisheries sector as a modern industry with special focus on new technologies and processes

To double the income of the fishers and fish farmers with special focus on increasing productivity and better marketing postharvest infrastructure including e-commerce and other technologies and global best innovations

To ensure inclusive participation of the fishers and fish farmers in the income enhancement

To triple the export earnings by 2020 with focus on benefits flow to the fishers and fish farmers including through institutional mechanisms in the cooperative, producer companies and other structures

To enhance food and nutritional security of the country

Duration and outlay

The restructured Plan Scheme on Blue Revolution - Integrated Development and Management of Fisheries has been approved at a total central outlay of Rs 3000 crore for implementation during a period of five years (2015-16 to 2019-20).

Components

The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries has  restructured the scheme by merging all the ongoing schemes under an umbrella of Blue Revolution. The restructured scheme provides focused development and management of fisheries, covering inland fisheries, aquaculture, marine fisheries including deep sea fishing, mariculture and all activities undertaken by the National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB).

The Blue Revolution scheme has the following components:

National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB) and its activities

Development of Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture

Development of Marine Fisheries, Infrastructure and Post-Harvest Operations

Strengthening of Database & Geographical Information System of the Fisheries Sector

Institutional Arrangement for Fisheries Sector

Monitoring, Control and Surveillance (MCS) and other need-based Interventions

National Scheme of Welfare of Fishermen

Central Financial Assistance

Broad patterns of Central funding for new projects under four components viz (a) National Fisheries Development Board (NFDB) and its activities, (b) Development of Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture, (c) Development of Marine Fisheries, Infrastructure and Post- Harvest Operations and (d) National Scheme of Welfare of Fishermen are as below:

50% of the project/unit cost for general States, leaving the rest to State agencies/organisations, corporations, federations, boards, Fishers cooperatives, private entrepreneurs, individual beneficiaries.

80% of the project/unit cost for North-Eastern/Hilly States leaving the rest to State agencies/Organizations, Cooperatives, individual beneficiaries etc.

100% for projects directly implemented by the Government of India through its institutes/organisations and Union Territories.

Projects under the remaining three components scheme namely (i) Strengthening of Database & Geographical Information System of the Fisheries Sector, (ii) Institutional Arrangement for the Fisheries Sector and (iii) Monitoring, Control and Surveillance (MCS) and other need-based interventions shall be implemented with 100% central funding. Individual beneficiaries, entrepreneurs and cooperatives/collectives of the Union Territories shall also be provided Central financial assistance at par and equal to such benefi
ciaries in General States.

Implementation agencies

The scheme would be implemented through the following agencies:

Central Government, Central Government Institutes/Agencies, NFDB, ICAR Institutes etc.

State Governments and Union Territories

State Government Agencies, Organisations, Corporations, Federations, Boards, Panchayats and Local Urban Bodies

Fishers Cooperatives/Registered Fishers Bodies

Individual beneficiaries/fishers, Entrepreneurs, Scheduled Castes(SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs) Groups, Women and their Co-operatives, SHG’s and Fish Farmers and miscellaneous Fishermen Bodies
Agriculture SO POST NO 1....

AGRICULTERE AWARDS FOR FARMERS

1. Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay Antyodaya Krishi Puruskar

Eligibility Criteria

A) Those farmers including farm women whose family is dependent on agriculture and those who have developed their small farm /enterprise as exemplary and profitable units

B) Small, marginal and landless farmers who are engaged in farming or farming related activities for the last ten years and actively engaged in one or more of the following agricultural activities

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1.The farmers who have contributed significantly towards development of sustainable and integrated farming models, resource conserving/ cost effective farming technologies/ package of practices

2.Livestock and fish based integrated farming system models.
3.Commendable works done in farm waste management.
4.Diversification of farms as sustainable and profitable units.
5.Developing value chains/ market linkages.
6.Developing new innovations in any field of Agriculture.
7.Developing vertical farming module(s)


2. Haldhar Organic Farmer Award
One annual award of Rs 1,00,000 (Rupees One Lakh only) for excellence in organic farming.


Area of Award

Entrepreneurship and enterprise development/ management strategies/ additional information/ practices generated in practicing and promoting organic farming.

Establishing linkages especially in respect to product certification and marketing

Additional income to the individual farmer/ group of farmers

A five - member Judging Committee will be appointed by the DG, ICAR including one representative farmer to assess nominations and make suitable recommendations.

Eligibility Criteria

Any farmer involved in organic farming/ activities in the area of f eld crop/ horticultural crops/ medicinal crops/ milk products etc., with an experience of 10 years
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Solution to all problems
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Agriculture SO POST NO 2....

AGRICULTERE AWARDS FOR FARMERS

1..N.G. Ranga Farmer Award for Diversified Agriculture

The Indian Council of Agricultural Research, under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India has instituted the N.G. Ranga Farmer Award for Diversified Agriculture in order to recognize outstanding contribution of innovative farmers for diversified agriculture.

Number of Awards and Frequency

One annual award of Rs 1,00,000 (Rupees One Lakh only) for excellence in any of the areas of Diversified Agriculture.

Area of Award

The award is for the diversified agriculture activities, which will be given to practicing farmer for initiating :

1.new entrepreneurship/enterprises/management strategies/additional information to the existing one in diversification of Indian agriculture

2.additional income to the individual farmer/farming community.

Administration of the Award

A five-member Judging Committee will be appointed by the DG, ICAR including one representative farmer to assess nominations and make suitable recommendations.

Eligibility Criteria

Any farmer self involved in diversified rural activities/enterprises such as Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries, Rural Artisans/Handicraft activities for at least 10 years.

2.Jagjivan Ram Innovative Farmer Award

Area of Award

The award will be for the creative approach – Innovative farming, technological acceptance, contribution in enhanced productivity, farming attributes shown by a farmer. This may involve activities like farmers innovation in resource conservation and enhancement, germplasm collection and conservation of plant, animals and fish species or Management Practices, Soil and Water Management/Conservation, Development of Appropriate Tools and Equipment, Innovations in Dry Farming Technique/Practices, New Improved Food and Feed Products and Control of Diseases among Plant/Animal s, processing of agricultural produce & marketing.

Administration of the Award

A five-member Judging Committee will be appointed by the DG, ICAR including one representative farmer to make suitable recommendations. In case no suitable application are received, the award shall not be given. The post award programme/grant will be administered by Division of Agricultural Extension.

Eligibility Criteria

Any farmer who has been involved himself/herself for at least 10 years in agriculture and livestock operations and other allied activities.
UPI ARCHITECTURE