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Question: Which of the following international discontinuities are correctly matched with their respective locations?
1. Durand Line
2. Oder-Neisse Line
3. 38th Parallel
4. Maginot Line
Select the correct answer using the code given below: a) 1 and 2 only b) 2 and 3 only c) 1, 3, and 4 only d) 1, 2, 3, and 4
1. Durand Line: It is the boundary between Pakistan and Afghanistan.
2. Oder-Neisse Line: It is the post-World War II boundary between Germany and Poland.
3. 38th Parallel: It is the boundary between North Korea and South Korea.
4. Maginot Line: It was a defensive fortification line built by France along its border with Germany.
Therefore, the correct answer is option c) 1, 3, and 4 only.
Inflation

๐ŸŒณInflation is the rate of increase in prices over a given period of time. Inflation is typically a broad measure, such as the overall increase in prices or the increase in the cost of living in a country.
Deflation

๐ŸŒณDeflation is the general decline of the price level of goods and services.

๐ŸŒณDeflation is usually associated with a contraction in the supply of money and credit, but prices can also fall due to increased productivity and technological improvements.

๐ŸŒณWhether the economy, price level, and money supply are deflating or inflating changes the appeal of different investment options.
Hyperinflation

๐ŸŒณ is a term to describe rapid, excessive, and out-of-control general price increases in an economy.

๐ŸŒณWhile inflation is a measure of the pace of rising prices for goods and services, hyperinflation is rapidly rising inflation, typically measuring more than 50% per month.
Stagflation

๐ŸŒณis characterized by slow economic growth and relatively high unemploymentโ€”or economic stagnationโ€”which is at the same time accompanied by rising prices (i.e. inflation).

๐ŸŒณStagflation can be alternatively defined as a period of inflation combined with a decline in gross domestic product (GDP).
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Sedimentary rocks are formed from sediments that are compacted and cemented together.
- These sediments can come from old rocks, minerals that precipitate from water, or organic matter.
- Sedimentary rocks can contain fossils and have varying colors and textures.
- There are three main types of sedimentary rocks: clastic, chemical, and organic.
- Sedimentary rocks are soft and easily weathered, and are often found near water bodies.
- They provide valuable clues to an area's geologic history, including past environments, climate, and biological evolution.
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๐Ÿ’ก CSE 2023 prelims general study que peper

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๐Ÿ‘†UPSC Prelims 2023 Paper -1

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