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Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
A quality valuation analysis on $ICE ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ

โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 24.07x
โ€ข5-Year Mean: 22.31x

โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 4.74%
โ€ข5-Year Mean: 4.82%

As you can see, $ICE appears to be trading slightly above fair value

Going forward, investors can expect to receive ~7% LESS in earnings per share & ~2% LESS in FCF per share๐Ÿง ***

Before we get into valuation, letโ€™s take a look at why $ICE is a quality business

BALANCE SHEET๐Ÿ†—
โ€ขCash & Equivalents: $1.00B
โ€ขLong-Term Debt: $17.36B

$ICE has an OK balance sheet, an A- S&P Credit Rating & 5.68x FFO Interest Coverage

RETURN ON CAPITAL๐Ÿ†—
โ€ข2020: 7.8%
โ€ข2021: 8.6%
โ€ข2022: 8.3%
โ€ข2023: 7.5%
โ€ข2024: 8.5%
โ€ขLTM: 9.2%

RETURN ON EQUITY๐Ÿ†—
โ€ข2020: 11.4%
โ€ข2021: 19.2%
โ€ข2022: 6.6%
โ€ข2023: 10.0%
โ€ข2024: 10.5%
โ€ขLTM: 11.1%

$ICE has decent return metrics as the company relies heavily on acquisitions

REVENUESโœ…
โ€ข2014: $3.09B
โ€ข2024: $9.28B
โ€ขCAGR: 11.62%

CASH FROM OPERATIONSโœ…
โ€ข2014: $1.51B
โ€ข2024: $4.61B
โ€ขCAGR: 11.81%

NORMALIZED EPSโœ…
โ€ข2014: $1.93
โ€ข2024: $6.07
โ€ขCAGR: 12.14%

SHARE BUYBACKSโŒ
โ€ข2014 Shares Outstanding: 573.00M
โ€ขLTM Shares Outstanding: 576.50M

MARGINSโœ…
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 100.0%
โ€ขLTM Operating Margins: 49.4%
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 31.0%

***NOW TO VALUATION ๐Ÿง 

As stated above, investors can expect to receive ~7% LESS in EPS & ~2% LESS in FCF per share

Using Benjamin Grahamโ€™s 2G rule of thumb, $ICE has to grow earnings at a 12.04% CAGR over the next several years to justify its valuation

Today, analysts anticipate 2025 - 2028 EPS growth over the next few years to be just more than the (12.04%) required growth rate:

2025E: $6.97 (14.8% YoY) *FY Dec

2026E: $7.72 (10.7% YoY)
2027E: $8.59 (11.3% YoY)
2028E: $9.55 (11.2% YoY)

$ICE has a great track record of meeting analyst estimates ~2 years out, but letโ€™s assume $ICE ends 2028 with $9.55 in EPS & see its CAGR potential assuming different multiples

26x P/E: $248.30๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~12.4% CAGR

25x P/E: $238.75๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~11.0% CAGR

24x P/E: $229.20๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~9.7% CAGR

23x P/E: $219.65๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~8.3% CAGR

22x P/E: $210.10๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~6.9% CAGR

As you can see, weโ€™d have to assume ~25x earnings for $ICE to have good double digit CAGR potential

$ICE is a high-quality business with a wide-moat & generates ~65% of total revenue from their exchanges revenue โ€” the other ~35% from fixed income & data services revenue & mortgage technology

While $ICE has traded for an average 22.31x multiple over the past 5 years, I believe it should normally trade for 24x - 26x given its predictability & moat, among other things

Today at $174๐Ÿ’ต $ICE appears to be a fair consideration for investment

I consider $ICE a stronger consideration closer to $160๐Ÿ’ต where I can potentially expect 11% CAGR assuming a more conservative 23x end multiple in 2028

#stocks #investing
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๐ƒ๐ˆ๐’๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐”๐‘๐„โ€ผ๏ธ: ๐“๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐Ž๐“ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐€๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž. ๐๐š๐›๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ง ๐‚๐š๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅยฎ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐š๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ž๐œ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ข๐œ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ.

๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐›๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ฒ.
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An awe-inspiring, high-angle drone shot opens, looking down slightly ahead of a majestic, three-masted wooden pirate ship as it slowly navigates a narrow, emerald-green tropical river. The camera subtly tracks backward, maintaining its perspective, as the ship cuts a gentle, foamy wake through the impossibly clear water. On either side, the riverbanks explode with dense, vibrant, hyper-realistic jungle foliage: colossal palm fronds, cascading vines, and exotic flowering plants, all rendered with breathtaking detail, individual leaves and textures visible.

An awe-inspiring, high-angle drone shot opens, looking down slightly ahead of a majestic, three-masted wooden pirate ship as it slowly navigates a narrow, emerald-green tropical river. The camera subtly tracks backward, maintaining its perspective, as the ship cuts a gentle, foamy wake through the impossibly clear water. On either side, the riverbanks explode with dense, vibrant, hyper-realistic jungle foliage: colossal palm fronds, cascading vines, and exotic flowering plants, all rendered with breathtaking detail, individual leaves and textures visible.

The sunlight, diffused by the dense canopy, creates dappled light and shadow on the water and the ship's weathered sails, which are mostly furled but show subtle wear. In the distance, towering, mist-shrouded jungle mountains rise dramatically, adding to the sense of unexplored wilderness. The air is thick with humidity, almost visible, and a gentle haze softens the distant peaks. Every detail is meticulously captured: the weathered timber of the ship's hull, the intricate rigging, the glistening water droplets on the leaves, and the reflections of the jungle on the water's surface.

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The soundscape is rich and immersive: the gentle lapping of water against the ship's hull, the distant calls of unseen exotic birds and monkeys, the subtle creak of the ship's timbers, and the soft rush of water from the bow, all blending to create a vivid sense of discovery and remote tropical adventure.
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