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โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
RT @DimitryNakhla: Over the past decade (2014-2024) Mastercard & Visa have delivered stellar growth ๐Ÿ’ธ

Mastercardโ€™s EPS compounded at +16.68% annually, & Visaโ€™s at +16.04%

$MA $V https://t.co/N66fgevnRg
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โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
RT @DimitryNakhla: A quality valuation analysis on $NVO ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ

โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 17.09x
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 25.04x

โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 4.17%
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 3.74%

As you can see, $NVO appears to be trading below fair value

Going forward, investors can receive ~46% MORE in earnings per share & ~11% MORE in FCF per share ๐Ÿง ***

Before we get into valuation, letโ€™s take a look at why $NVO is a great business

BALANCE SHEETโœ…
โ€ขCash & Short-Term Inv: $3.65B
โ€ขLong-Term Debt: $11.70B

$NVO has a strong balance sheet, an AA- S&P Credit Rating & 73x FFO Interest Coverage

RETURN ON CAPITALโœ…
โ€ข2020: 71.0%
โ€ข2021: 57.7%
โ€ข2022: 65.0%
โ€ข2023: 72.8%
โ€ข2024: 55.6%

RETURN ON EQUITYโœ…
โ€ข2020: 69.7%
โ€ข2021: 71.2%
โ€ข2022: 72.0%
โ€ข2023: 88.1%
โ€ข2024: 80.8%

$NVO has strong return metrics, highlighting the financial efficiency of the business

REVENUESโœ…
โ€ข2014: $14.43B
โ€ข2024: $40.34B
โ€ขCAGR: 10.82%

FREE CASH FLOWโœ…
โ€ข2014: $4.50B
โ€ข2024: $10.25B
โ€ขCAGR: 8.58%

NORMALIZED EPSโœ…
โ€ข2014: $0.78
โ€ข2024: $3.16
โ€ขCAGR: 15.01%

SHARE BUYBACKSโœ…
โ€ข2014 Shares Outstanding: 5.26B
โ€ขLTM Shares Outstanding: 4.46B

By reducing its shares outstanding ~15.2%, $NVO increased its EPS by ~17.9% (assuming 0 growth)

MARGINSโœ…
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 85.0%
โ€ขLTM Operating Margins: 48.2%
โ€ขLTM Net Income Margins: 34.8%

***NOW TO VALUATION ๐Ÿง 

As stated above, investors can expect to receive ~46% MORE in EPS & ~11% MORE in FCF per share

Using Benjamin Grahamโ€™s 2G rule of thumb, $NVO has to grow earnings at an 8.55% CAGR over the next several years to justify its valuation

Today, analysts anticipate 2025 - 2027 EPS growth over the next few years to be more than the (8.55%) required growth rate:

2025E: $4.04 (21.9% YoY) *FY Dec
2026E: $4.78 (11.8% YoY)
2027E: $5.45 (12.6% YoY)

$NVO has an excellent track record of meeting analyst estimates ~2 years out, but letโ€™s assume $NVO ends 2027 with $4.90 in EPS (-10% below current estimates) & see its CAGR potential assuming different multiples

23x P/E: $112.70๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~24.4% CAGR

22x P/E: $107.80๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~22.4% CAGR

21x P/E: $102.90๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~20.4% CAGR

20x P/E: $98.00๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~18.2% CAGR

19x P/E: $93.10๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~16.0% CAGR

As you can see, $NVO appears to have attractive return potential IF we assume >20x earnings (a multiple below its 10-year mean, & a multiple justified by its growth rate & quality)

Today at $66๐Ÿ’ต $NVO is a strong consideration for investment

By assuming a 20x end multiple & 2027 EPS -10% below analyst estimates, we ensure a good margin of safety to compensate for the inherent risks in the biotech / biopharma space (lack of predictability, R&D risk, patent expirations, etc.)

#stocks #investing

*Financials in USD
___

๐ƒ๐ˆ๐’๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐”๐‘๐„โ€ผ๏ธ: ๐“๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐Ž๐“ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐€๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž. ๐๐š๐›๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ง ๐‚๐š๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅยฎ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐š๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ž๐œ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ข๐œ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ.

๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐›๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ฒ.
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โ App Economy Insights
Circle's IPO is today.

The stablecoin issuer raised $1.1B.

$CRCL might pop from its $31 IPO price.

Here's how they make money. ๐Ÿ‘‡ https://t.co/39Z9dTJyE9
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โ Quiver Quantitative
JUST IN: Trump says that Elon is upset because they took out the EV mandate.

"They're having a hard time with the electric vehicles, and want us to pay billions of dollars in subsidies" https://t.co/7BKZC05Ndk
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โ Quiver Quantitative
BREAKING: Elon has responded to Trumpโ€™s statement https://t.co/060zlXetUJ

JUST IN: Trump says that Elon is upset because they took out the EV mandate.

"They're having a hard time with the electric vehicles, and want us to pay billions of dollars in subsidies" https://t.co/7BKZC05Ndk
- Quiver Quantitative
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โ Quiver Quantitative
Has Elon considered that Trump's statement might not be false, given that some members of Congress who voted for the bill apparently didn't read it?

Knowing the bill better than anybody else might be a very low bar.

False, this bill was never shown to me even once and was passed in the dead of night so fast that almost no one in Congress could even read it!
- Elon Musk
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โ Quiver Quantitative
BREAKING: Elon Musk just said that Trump would not have won the election without him.

Tesla stock is down 5% in the last hour.
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โ Quiver Quantitative
BREAKING: Elon Musk has reportedly unfollowed Stephen Miller on X https://t.co/gBaXwmAgTi
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