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โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
A quality valuation analysis on $NVR ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ

โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 14.44x
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 15.31x

โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 6.99%
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 6.43%

As you can see, $NVR appears to be trading near fair value

Going forward, investors can receive ~6% MORE in earnings per share & ~9% MORE in FCF per share ๐Ÿง ***

Before we get into valuation, letโ€™s take a look at why $NVR is a good business

BALANCE SHEETโœ…
โ€ขCash & Short-Term Inv: $2.56B
โ€ขLong-Term Debt: $0.91B

$NVR has a strong balance sheet, a BBB+ S&P Credit Rating & >50x FFO Interest Coverage

RETURN ON CAPITALโœ…
โ€ข2019: 34.7%
โ€ข2020: 24.4%
โ€ข2021: 35.7%
โ€ข2022: 50.8%
โ€ข2023: 36.2%
โ€ข2024: 41.0%

RETURN ON EQUITYโœ…
โ€ข2019: 42.3%
โ€ข2020: 33.1%
โ€ข2021: 40.5%
โ€ข2022: 53.0%
โ€ข2023: 40.4%
โ€ข2024: 39.2%

$NVR has strong return metrics, highlighting the financial efficiency of the business

REVENUESโœ…
โ€ข2014: $4.45B
โ€ข2024: $10.69B
โ€ขCAGR: 9.15%

FREE CASH FLOWโœ…
โ€ข2014: $0.15B
โ€ข2023*: $1.47B
โ€ขCAGR: 28.86%

NORMALIZED EPSโœ…
โ€ข2014: $63.50
โ€ข2024: $506.69
โ€ขCAGR: 23.08%

SHARE BUYBACKSโœ…
โ€ข2014 Shares Outstanding: 4.44M
โ€ขLTM Shares Outstanding: 3.32M

By reducing its shares outstanding ~25%, $NVR increased its EPS by ~33% (assuming 0 growth)

MARGINSโœ…
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 25.6%
โ€ขLTM Operating Margins: 20.0%
โ€ขLTM Net Income Margins: 15.7%

***NOW TO VALUATION ๐Ÿง 

As stated above, investors can expect to receive ~6% MORE in EPS & ~9% MORE in FCF per share

Using Benjamin Grahamโ€™s 2G rule of thumb, $NVR has to grow earnings at a 7.22% CAGR over the next several years to justify its valuation

Today, analysts anticipate 2025 - 2027 EPS growth over the next few years to be slightly less than the (7.22%) required growth rate:

2025E: $505.44 (-0.2% YoY) *FY Dec
2026E: $553.26 (9.5% YoY)
2027E: $608.00 (9.9% YoY)

$NVR has a great track record of meeting analyst estimates ~2 years out, but letโ€™s assume $NVR ends 2027 with $608.00 in EPS & see its CAGR potential assuming different multiples:

17x P/E: $804.48๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~12.8% CAGR

16x P/E: $779.34๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~10.5% CAGR

15x P/E: $9120๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~8.0% CAGR

14x P/E: $8512๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~5.5% CAGR

13x P/E: $7904๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~2.8% CAGR

We would have to assume >16x multiple for $NVR to have attractive return potential

While $NVR is an excellent business, I donโ€™t want to rely on 16x as this doesnโ€™t leave us with a margin of safety

As you can see in the first photo, $NVR traded for <13x ~5 times in the past 5 years & given the nature of its business, we may very likely see it trade for ~13x within the next couple of years

i consider $nvr a good purchase with a decent margin of safety closer to $6500๐Ÿ’ต, or ~13x ntm earnings (~10% below todays price)

given todayโ€™s estimates, at $6500๐Ÿ’ต i can reasonably expect ~10% cagr while assuming 14x
___

๐ƒ๐ˆ๐’๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐”๐‘๐„โ€ผ๏ธ: ๐“๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐Ž๐“ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐€๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž. ๐๐š๐›๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ง ๐‚๐š๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅยฎ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐š๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ž๐œ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ข๐œ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ.

๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐›๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ฒ. <a href='ht[...]
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