โ Hidden Value Gems
Do you make New Year resolutions? ๐ŸŽ…๐ŸŽ„
- Yes, and it works
- Yes, but it doesnโ€™t work
- No
- No, but I will try it
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โ InsideArbitrage
RT @dividendology: A Dividend King is a company that has increased its dividends for at least 50 consecutive years.

There were 2 new additions to this list in 2024:

- $ADP
- $ED

And 3 companies were removed:

- $MMM
- $LEG
- $WBA

You can see the full list of 2025 Dividend Kings here: https://t.co/Vc2ybSmckx
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โ Startup Archive
Scale AI CEO Alexandr Wang explains his โ€œMEIโ€ hiring policy

In June of 2024, Alexandr announced a new hiring policy called MEI, which stands for merit, excellence, and intelligence.

โ€œThe basic idea is in every role weโ€™re going to hire the best possible person, regardless of their demographics. And weโ€™re not going to do any sort of quota-based optimization of our workforce to meet certain demographic targets.โ€

He continues:

โ€œThat doesnโ€™t mean we donโ€™t care about diversity. We actually care about having diverse pipelines and diverse top-of-funnel for all of our roles. But at the end of the day, the best, most capable person for every job is going to be the one that we hire.โ€

Alexandr acknowledges that this was mildly controversial, and there are legitimate questions about how much social responsibility companies should bear. But overall his philosophy seems to echo the ideas popularized by Coinbase founder Brian Armstrong of building a โ€œmission-focused company.โ€ Brian put it this way in a 2020 blog post:

โ€œIt has become common for Silicon Valley companies to engage in a wide variety of social activism, even those unrelated to what the company does, and there are certainly employees who really want this in the company they work for. So why have we decided to take a different approach? The reason is that while I think these efforts are well intentioned, they have the potential to destroy a lot of value at most companies, both by being a distraction, and by creating internal division. [โ€ฆ] Even if we all agree that something is a problem, we may not agree on how to actually go solve it [โ€ฆ] Change happens in the world only when a smart, talented, group of people come together to focus on a hard problem for a decade or more. Many companies never stand the test of time, because they decide to dabble in unrelated efforts, and distract and divide their workforce in the process. Paradoxically, by being laser focused on our mission, we will likely have an even greater impact on the world, through our products and growing customer base.โ€

Video source: @a16z (2024)
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โ Stock Analysis Compilation
Diamond Hill on Builders FirstSource $BLDR US

Thesis: BFS is capitalizing on strong housing demand and innovative digital solutions to grow market share and deliver shareholder value

(Extract from their Q3 letter) https://t.co/7p1dm4Gyl1
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โ Ahmad Jivraj
๐ŸงตThe January Effect: This day in stock market history (December 31, 1976)

1/The 'January Effect' was first documented by investment banker Sidney Wachtel. He noticed small-cap stocks outperformed in January. Here's how this discovery changed market dynamics...
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โ Quiver Quantitative
Weโ€™ve been writing code to track politiciansโ€™ portfolios.

Hereโ€™s an update: https://t.co/EsqF9VX7yU
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โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
A quality valuation analysis on $CNI ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ

โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 18.02x
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 19.89x

โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 3.86%
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 3.51%

As you can see, $CNI appears to be trading slightly below fair value

Going forward, investors can receive ~10% MORE in earnings per share & ~10% MORE in FCF per share ๐Ÿง ***

Before we get into valuation, letโ€™s take a look at why $CNI is a good business

BALANCE SHEET๐Ÿ†—
โ€ขCash & Short-Term Inv: $201.88M
โ€ขLong-Term Debt: $13.76B

$CNI has an ok balance sheet, an A- S&P Credit Rating, & 8.29x FFO Interest Coverage Ratio

RETURN ON CAPITAL๐Ÿ†—
โ€ข2020: 14.7%
โ€ข2021: 13.4%
โ€ข2022: 15.6%
โ€ข2023: 14.4%
โ€ขLTM: 13.7%

RETURN ON EQUITYโœ…
โ€ข2020: 18.8%
โ€ข2021: 23.1%
โ€ข2022: 23.2%
โ€ข2023: 27.1%
โ€ขLTM: 27.6%

$CNI has decent return metrics, highlighting the financial efficiency of the business

REVENUESโŒ
โ€ข2013: $9.95B
โ€ข2023: $12.70B
โ€ขCAGR: 2.47%

FREE CASH FLOW๐Ÿ†—
โ€ข2013: $1.48B
โ€ข2023: $2.85B
โ€ขCAGR: 6.77%

NORMALIZED EPS๐Ÿ†—
โ€ข2013: $2.74
โ€ข2023: $5.41
โ€ขCAGR: 7.03%

SHARE BUYBACKSโœ…
โ€ข2013 Shares Outstanding: 846.10M
โ€ขLTM Shares Outstanding: 639.08M

By reducing its shares outstanding 24.4%, $CNI increased its EPS by 32% (assuming 0 growth)

MARGINSโœ…
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 55.1%
โ€ขLTM Operating Margins: 40.6%
โ€ขLTM Net Income Margins: 31.7%

***NOW TO VALUATION ๐Ÿง 

As stated above, investors can expect to receive ~10% MORE in EPS & ~10% MORE in FCF per share

Using Benjamin Grahamโ€™s 2G rule of thumb, $CNI has to grow earnings at a 9.01% CAGR over the next several years to justify its valuation

Today, analysts anticipate 2025 - 2027 EPS growth over the next few years to be less than the (18.49%) required growth rate:

2025E: $5.76 (12.7% YoY) *FY Dec
2026E: $6.45 (12.2% YoY)
2027E $7.20 (10.4% YoY)

$CNI has a great track record of meeting analyst estimates ~2 years out, but letโ€™s assume $CNI ends 2027 with $7.20 in EPS & see its CAGR potential assuming different multiples

20x P/E: $144.00๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~14.7% CAGR

19x P/E: $136.80๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~12.8% CAGR

18x P/E: $129.60๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~10.9% CAGR

17x P/E: $122.40๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~8.0% CAGR

As you can see, $CNI appears to have double-digit return potential if we assume >18x earnings, a level slightly below its 10-year average multiple of 19.89x

However, this assumption doesnโ€™t leave us with too much margin of safety considering $CNI can be cyclical at times and trade for ~16x during economic slowdowns

Also, given its modest growth rates & heavy capital expenditures, investors primarily concerned with total return potential will likely do better elsewhere

$CNI is a decent deal today at $101๐Ÿ’ต for those primarily concerned with owning a low-volatility name with reliable dividend income & growth

Iโ€™ll be more interested in accumulating $CNI if it trades closer to $90๐Ÿ’ต or at ~16.25x NTM estimates (~10% below todayโ€™s price) where I can reasonably assume ~13% CAGR while relying on a 17x multiple โ€ฆ Iโ€™d consider $90๐Ÿ’ต extremely attractive (given todayโ€™s information & expectations)

#stocks #investing
___

๐ƒ๐ˆ๐’๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐”๐‘๐„โ€ผ๏ธ: ๐“๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐Ž๐“ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐€๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž. ๐๐š๐›๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ง ๐‚๐š๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅยฎ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐š๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ž๐œ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ข๐œ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ.

๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๏ฟฝ[...]
Offshore
โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ A quality valuation analysis on $CNI ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 18.02x โ€ข10-Year Mean: 19.89x โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 3.86% โ€ข10-Year Mean: 3.51% As you can see, $CNI appears to be trading slightly below fair value Going forward,โ€ฆ
๏ฟฝ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐›๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ฒ.
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โ Stock Analysis Compilation
Analysis of BlueBird Corporation $BLBD US - 2024 Darden at Virginia Investing Challenge (2nd Place)

Thesis: BlueBird is positioned for growth through its leadership in alternative powertrains and expanding EV adoption in the school bus market

(Extract from the Graham Doddsville Fall 2024 Issue)
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โ App Economy Insights
๐Ÿ“Š Earnings season visualized.

200+ companies covered.

Grab the December report.๐Ÿ‘‡
https://t.co/APdjYK7vr3 https://t.co/uZ7IUa7Nd7
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