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Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
RT @DimitryNakhla: @BourbonFps Really like $UNH here ๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿฝ

A sober valuation analysis on $UNH ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ

โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 16.50x
โ€ข5-Year Mean: 19.67x

โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 6.84%
โ€ข5-Year Mean: 5.86%

As you can see, $UNH appears to be trading below fair value

Going forward, investors can receive ~19% MORE in earnings per share & ~17% MORE in FCF per share ๐Ÿง ***

Before we get into valuation, letโ€™s take a look at why $UNH is a great business

BALANCE SHEETโœ…
โ€ขCash & Total Inv: $75.34B
โ€ขLong-Term Debt: $58.26B

$UNH has a strong balance sheet, an A+ S&P Credit Rating & 8.96x FFO Interest Coverage

RETURN ON CAPITALโœ…
โ€ข2019: 18.6%
โ€ข2020: 19.1%
โ€ข2021: 19.1%
โ€ข2022: 19.4%
โ€ข2023: 19.1%

RETURN ON EQUITYโœ…
โ€ข2019: 24.1%
โ€ข2020: 23.8%
โ€ข2021: 24.1%
โ€ข2022: 25.4%
โ€ข2023: 25.0%

$UNH has strong return metrics, highlighting the financial efficiency of the business

REVENUESโœ…
โ€ข2013: $122.49B
โ€ข2023: $371.62B
โ€ขCAGR: 11.73%

FREE CASH FLOWโœ…
โ€ข2013: $5.68B
โ€ข2023: $25.68B
โ€ขCAGR: 16.28%

NORMALIZED EPSโœ…
โ€ข2013: $5.50
โ€ข2023: $25.12
โ€ขCAGR: 16.40%

PAID DIVIDENDSโœ…
โ€ข2013: $1.05
โ€ข2023: $7.29
โ€ขCAGR: 21.38%

SHARE BUYBACKSโœ…
โ€ข2013 Shares Outstanding: 1.02B
โ€ขLTM Shares Outstanding: 0.94B

By reducing its shares outstanding ~7.8%, $UNH increased its EPS by ~8.4% (assuming 0 growth)

MARGINSโœ…
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 14.6%
โ€ขLTM Operating Margins: 8.7%
โ€ขLTM Net Income Margins: 6.0%

***NOW TO VALUATION ๐Ÿง 

As stated above, investors can expect to receive ~19% MORE in EPS & ~17% more in FCF per share

Using Benjamin Grahamโ€™s 2G rule of thumb, $UNH has to grow earnings at a 8.25% CAGR over the next several years to justify its valuation

Today, analysts anticipate 2024 - 2025 EPS growth over the next few years to be more than the (8.25%) required growth rate

However, consider the recent Medicare Rate Decision, Iโ€™ve assumed only a 10% EPS growth rate for 2025 & 2026 ๐Ÿ’ก (well below the current expected rates of 12.8% for both years):

2024E: $27.77 (10.6% YoY) *FY Dec
2025E: $30.54 (10.0% YoY)
2026E: $33.59 (10.0% YoY)

$UNH has an excellent track record of meeting analyst estimates ~2 years out, so letโ€™s assume $UNH ends 2026 with $33.59 in EPS & see its CAGR potential assuming different multiples

19x P/E: $638.21๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~14.3% CAGR

18x P/E: $604.62๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~12.1% CAGR

17x P/E: $571.03๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~9.9% CAGR

As you can see, $UNH appears to have attractive return potential even if we assume 18x earnings (a multiple below both its 5-year & 10-year mean) & a reduced growth rate

Thatโ€™s a great rate of return for an excellent capital allocator & wide-moat recession-proof business like $UNH

Today at $458๐Ÿ’ต $UNH appears to be a strong consideration for investment

However, keep in mind how volatile $UNH (and all health insurers) can get amid regulatory & political risks

Those considering $UNH would be wise to piece into the position, leaving room for additional purchases if $UNH continues to trade down to an even more attractive valuation

E.g. 1/3 of the purchase at $458๐Ÿ’ต, another 1/3 at $410๐Ÿ’ต, & 1/3 at $380๐Ÿ’ต

#stocks #investing
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๐ƒ๐ˆ๐’๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐”๐‘๐„โ€ผ๏ธ: ๐“๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐Ž๐“ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐€๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž. ๐๐š๐›๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ง ๐‚๐š๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅยฎ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐š๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ž๐œ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ข๐œ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ.

๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐›๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ฒ.
- Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
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https://t.co/zyUiFRYR1y
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$F currently employs 170,000 employees with an output of 4.4 million vehicles per year.

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Also their chart is beautiful.
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โ€œObviously, considerations of costs are important in business, And we always had that kind of thinking."

"Of course capital isnโ€™t free, and you can easily figure your cost of loans, but the theorists had to make a measure for what equity costs, and there they just went bonkers.โ€

โ€œThey said that if you earn a 100% percent on capital because you have such a lovely business, your cost of capital is a 100% and therefore you shouldnโ€™t look at opportunities that generates a lousy 80%, that is the kind of thinking that came out of the capital-asset pricing models that I always considered insanityโ€

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h/t Investorhub Blog.
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