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โ Hidden Value Gems
"Many people are speculating that DeepSeek is simply lying about the number of GPUs and GPU hours spent training these models because they actually possess far more H100s than they are supposed to have given the export restrictions on these cards, and they don't want to cause trouble for themselves or hurt their chances of acquiring more of these cards.

While it's certainly possible, I think it's more likely that they are telling the truth, and that they have simply been able to achieve these incredible results by being extremely clever and creative in their approach to training and inference. They explain how they are doing things, and I suspect that it's only a matter of time before their results are widely replicated and confirmed by other researchers at various other labs."

h/t @doodlestein

Good read ๐Ÿ‘‡

https://t.co/dWEKGCHlUH

#NVDA #TSMC #ASML #META #GOOG #DeepSeek
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โ InsideArbitrage
https://t.co/ke4keehAAu $JD Proposes to Acquire Dada Nexus $DADA -
โœด๏ธhttps://t.co/ke4keehAAu proposed to acquire all outstanding ordinary shares of Dada at a purchase price of $2.00 per ADS, or $0.50 per Ordinary Share, payable in cash.
โœด๏ธThe Board has established a Special Committee composed of three independent directors: Baohong Sun, Laura Marie Butler, and Jian Han. Laura Marie Butler will serve as the chair of the Special Committee.
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โ Startup Archive
Alex Schultz on how Mark Zuckerberg cut the โ€œgordian knotโ€ of Facebookโ€™s analysis paralysis

At the end of 2007, Facebookโ€™s growth began to stall, which prompted them to create their famous growth team.

One of the first things the growth team did was try to figure out Facebookโ€™s magic moment. But as Alex explains, arriving at their famous โ€œ7 friends in 10 daysโ€ magic moment wasnโ€™t straightforward:

โ€œWe had this huge discussion internally because we saw a strong correlation between number of friends and percent active. But there was this huge conversation internally about whether it was causal or whether it was correlatedโ€ฆ. We had this huge fight going on between data science, data analytics, engineering, product, and marketing, and we couldnโ€™t get to a decision.โ€

Then Mark Zuckerberg just made a decision.

โ€œMark simplified things down and said, โ€˜Get everyone to 10 friends in 14 days.โ€™โ€

And when the team did this, retention improved dramatically.

โ€œIt turns out making that change happen was the thing that told us whether or not it matteredโ€ฆ Cutting the Gordian Knot and making the decision to move forward was the most valuable thing that Mark did for the growth team because it took the shackles off of us and allowed us to just say, fine, weโ€™re going to get people connected to their friends. And that was the magic moment for Facebook.โ€

Alex believes thereโ€™s an important lesson here for all startups:

โ€œWith every company that I have advised or worked with, there is a magic moment. There is a thing about your product that people love and their eyes light up. You often find that qualitatively, and then you back it up with correlations in the data. But itโ€™s very hard to prove causally โ€” especially when youโ€™re very small and donโ€™t have a lot of data. People will argue and argue about it. But the best way to find out if theyโ€™re right is to break it or make it move up tremendously and then see what happens.โ€

Video source: @khoslaventures (2015)
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โ InsideArbitrage
Emerson Electric $EMR Acquires Aspen Technology $AZPN in a $16.8 Billion Cash Deal -
โœด๏ธEmerson plans to buy all AspenTech shares it doesnโ€™t already own by offering $265.00 per share in cash through a tender offer, representing a premium of 3.86% from the stockโ€™s last close.
โœด๏ธOnce the transaction is complete, which is expected in H1 2025, AspenTech will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Emerson.
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โ Stock Analysis Compilation
Holland Advisors on Wise Plc $WISE LN

Thesis: Wise is a disruptive fintech company revolutionizing foreign exchange transfers with a customer-centric approach, low fees, and a unique end-to-end money transfer network that presents significant growth potential in a ripe banking market.

(Extract from their Q4 letter)
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โ Hidden Value Gems
Missed this news on $DGE.L - apparently considering the sale / IPO of Guinness (est. $10bn) and its 34% interest in Moet Hennessy (JV with LVMH).

With so much pessimism over this sector, looks like it is worth doing more work on the name/sector... https://t.co/4do6oLWiYR
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โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
A quality valuation analysis on $ROP ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ

โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 27.19x
โ€ข5-Year Mean: 28.82x

โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 4.35%
โ€ข5-Year Mean: 4.45%

As you can see, $ROP appears to be trading near fair value

Going forward, investors can receive ~6% MORE in earnings per share & ~2% LESS in FCF per share ๐Ÿง ***

Before we get into valuation, letโ€™s take a look at why $ROP is a great business

BALANCE SHEET๐Ÿ†—
โ€ขCash & Short-Term Inv: $270M
โ€ขLong-Term Debt: $7.67B

$ROP has an ok balance sheet, a BBB+ S&P Credit Rating, & a healthy 9.61x FFO Interest Coverage Ratio

RETURN ON CAPITAL๐Ÿ†—
โ€ข2019: 8.2%
โ€ข2020: 5.0%
โ€ข2021: 6.3%
โ€ข2022: 6.2%
โ€ข2023: 6.8%
โ€ขLTM: 6.8%

$ROP has lower ROIC, however this is mainly due to the acquisitive nature of the business

REVENUESโœ…
โ€ข2014: $3.55B
โ€ข2024E: $7.00B
โ€ขCAGR: 7.02%

FREE CASH FLOWโœ…
โ€ข2014: $802.80M
โ€ข2024: $2.18B
โ€ขCAGR: 10.54%

NORMALIZED EPSโœ…
โ€ข2014: $6.42
โ€ข2024E: $18.26
โ€ขCAGR: 11.01%

SHARE BUYBACKS๐Ÿ†—
โ€ข2014 Shares Outstanding: 100.88M
โ€ขLTM Shares Outstanding: 107.93M

MARGINSโœ…
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 69.7%
โ€ขLTM Operating Margins: 28.6%
โ€ขLTM Net Income Margins: 21.6%

***NOW TO VALUATION ๐Ÿง 

As stated above, investors can expect to receive ~6% MORE in EPS & ~2% LESS in FCF per share

Using Benjamin Grahamโ€™s 2G rule of thumb, $ROP has to grow earnings at a 13.60% CAGR over the next several years to justify its valuation

Today, analysts anticipate 2025 - 2027 EPS growth over the next few years to be more than (13.60%) required growth rate:

2024E: $18.26 (9.3% YoY) *FY Dec

2025E: $20.10 (10.1% YoY)
2026E: $22.27 (10.8% YoY)
2027E: $28.31 (27.1% YoY)

$ROP has a decent track record of meeting analyst estimates ~2 years out, but letโ€™s assume $ROP ends 2027 with $26.00 (8% below todayโ€™s estimates) in EPS & see its CAGR potential assuming different multiples

28x P/E: $728๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~12.0% CAGR

27x P/E: $702๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~10.6% CAGR

26x P/E: $676๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~9.2% CAGR

25x P/E: 650๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~7.8% CAGR

As you can see, $ROP appears to have attractive return potential if we assume >27x earnings, a valuation near what itโ€™s trading for today

$ROP is an exceptional niche-focused sticky business with predictability & a history of strong FCF growth

Today at $531๐Ÿ’ต $ROP appears to be fairly valued

Iโ€™d consider $ROP a great purchase closer to $495 (~25x NTM estimates) roughly 8% below todayโ€™s share price

This is where I can reasonably expect ~10.40% CAGR assuming a more conservative 25x 2027 earnings estimates (that has been lowered from $28.31 to $26.00), ensuring a substantial margin of safety

#stocks #investing
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๐ƒ๐ˆ๐’๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐”๐‘๐„โ€ผ๏ธ: ๐“๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐Ž๐“ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐€๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž. ๐๐š๐›๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ง ๐‚๐š๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅยฎ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐š๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ž๐œ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ข๐œ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ.

๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐›๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ฒ.
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โ Startup Archive
RT @adb1146: This is an excellent post that we should all take to heart. Itโ€™s worth noting that heโ€™s not necessarily advocating for always being a contrarian or attempting to reinvent the wheel. As Jony Ive says, sometimes itโ€™s best to simply say, โ€œThank you very much,โ€ and move on. However, there are certainly moments where fortune favors the brave, and bold action can make all the difference.

Jony Ive: โ€œYou have to reject reason to innovateโ€

โ€œIf it hasnโ€™t been done and itโ€™s of value, thereโ€™s really good reasons itโ€™s not been done. And so when youโ€™re confronted with those reasons, youโ€™ve got two choices. You can say, โ€˜Oh, thatโ€™s a very good reason, Iโ€™m sorry for bothering you.โ€™ Or you can say, โ€˜I donโ€™t believe that. Iโ€™m going to find out more.โ€™โ€

Jony Ive continues:

โ€œGeorge Bernard Shaw talked bout how you have to reject reason to innovate. You have to say, โ€˜We understand. This is all very reasonable. But Iโ€™m going to ignore you completely.โ€™ And if you're a fairly sensitive person, ignoring very smart people is really difficultโ€ฆ [But] that decision to ignore expert option happens every single time we do something thatโ€™s new.โ€
- Startup Archive
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