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โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
A sober valuation analysis on $GOOG ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿฝโ€โ™‚๏ธ

โ€ขNTM P/E Ratio: 20.89x
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 23.60x

โ€ขNTM FCF Yield: 4.21%
โ€ข10-Year Mean: 4.17%

As you can see, $GOOG appears to be trading below fair value

Going forward, investors can receive ~13% MORE in earnings per share & ~1% MORE in FCF per share ๐Ÿง ***

Before we get into valuation, letโ€™s take a look at why $GOOG is a great business

BALANCE SHEETโœ…
โ€ขCash & Short-Term Inv: $100.73B
โ€ขLong-Term Debt: $11.88B

$GOOG has a strong balance sheet, an AA+ S&P Credit Rating & 303x FFO Interest Coverage

RETURN ON CAPITALโœ…
โ€ข2019: 16.4%
โ€ข2020: 16.2%
โ€ข2021: 27.6%
โ€ข2022: 26.1%
โ€ข2023: 28.1%
โ€ขLTM: 30.9%

RETURN ON EQUITYโœ…
โ€ข2019: 18.1%
โ€ข2020: 19.0%
โ€ข2021: 32.1%
โ€ข2022: 23.6%
โ€ข2023: 27.4%
โ€ขLTM: 30.9%

$GOOG has strong return metrics, highlighting the financial efficiency of the business

REVENUESโœ…
โ€ข2018: $136.82B
โ€ข2023: $307.39
โ€ขCAGR: 17.57%

FREE CASH FLOWโœ…
โ€ข2018: $22.83B
โ€ข2023: $69.50B
โ€ขCAGR: 24.93%

NORMALIZED EPSโœ…
โ€ข2018: $2.19
โ€ข2023: $5.80
โ€ขCAGR: 21.50%

SHARE BUYBACKSโœ…
โ€ข2018 Shares Outstanding: 14.07B
โ€ขLTM Shares Outstanding: 12.58B

By reducing its shares outstanding ~10.5%, $GOOG increased its EPS by ~11.7% (assuming 0 growth)

MARGINSโœ…
โ€ขLTM Gross Margins: 57.6%
โ€ขLTM Operating Margins: 31.0%
โ€ขLTM Net Income Margins: 26.7%

***NOW TO VALUATION ๐Ÿง 

As stated above, investors can expect to receive ~13% MORE in EPS & ~1% MORE in FCF per share

Using Benjamin Grahamโ€™s 2G rule of thumb, $GOOG has to grow earnings at a 10.45% CAGR over the next several years to justify its valuation

Today, analysts anticipate 2024 - 2026 EPS growth over the next few years to be more than the (10.45%) required growth rate:

2024E: $7.66 (32.0% YoY) *FY Dec

2025E: $8.70 (13.7% YoY)
2026E: $9.98 (14.7% YoY)

$GOOG has an excellent track record of meeting analyst estimates ~2 years out, so letโ€™s assume $GOOG ends 2026 with $9.98 in EPS & see its CAGR potential assuming different multiples

23x P/E: $229.54๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~15.9% CAGR

22x P/E: $219.56๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~13.5% CAGR

21x P/E: $209.58๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~11.1% CAGR

20x P/E: $199.60๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~8.7% CAGR

19x P/E: $189.62๐Ÿ’ต โ€ฆ ~6.2% CAGR

As you can see, $GOOG appears to have attractive return potential IF we assume >21x earnings (a multiple below its 5-year & 10-year mean)

At >23x earnings, $GOOG CAGR potential is excellent & itโ€™s not unreasonable for the business to even trade for ~23x (given its growth rate, moat, balance sheet, & exemplary capital allocation)

Although those buying today have a slightly less margin of safety than those who accumulated a few months ago when $GOOG traded for $150 โ€ฆ

Today at $168๐Ÿ’ต $GOOG still appears to be a good consideration for investment

#stocks #investing $GOOGL
___

๐ƒ๐ˆ๐’๐‚๐‹๐Ž๐’๐”๐‘๐„โ€ผ๏ธ: ๐“๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐Ž๐“ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐€๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž. ๐๐š๐›๐ฒ๐ฅ๐จ๐ง ๐‚๐š๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅยฎ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ก๐š๐ฏ๐ž ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐š๐๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ž๐œ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ข๐œ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š๐ง๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐š๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ.

๐ˆ๐ง๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ž๐ž๐ญ ๐ก๐š๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ž๐ง ๐จ๐›๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ ๐›๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐ข๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐œ๐ฒ.
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โ Ahmad Jivraj
Columbia Business School Professor Joel Greenblatt returned 40% per year for over a decade.

He asked his students: Why do stock prices fluctuate so much?

His Answer: "I donโ€™t know and I donโ€™t care. I just want to take advantage of it."

Prices fluctuate much more than business values...therein lies the opportunity!
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โ App Economy Insights
$PYPL PayPal Q3 FY24:

โ€ข TPV +9% Y/Y fx neutral to $423B.
โ€ข Active accounts +1% Y/Y to 432M.
โ€ข Transactions per active +9% Y/Y to 61.
โ€ข Revenue +6% Y/Y to $7.8B ($90M miss).
โ€ข Non-GAAP EPS $1.20 ($0.13 beat).
โ€ข Q4 FY24 rev. guidance low single-digit. https://t.co/dasIorZ4S2
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โ Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
MSCI Inc $MSCI Reports a Strong Q3 ๐ŸŽฏ

โœ… Revenue: $724.71M vs $715.6M (est)

โœ… Adjusted EPS: $3.86 vs $3.77 (est)

โฌ†๏ธ Guidance

#stocks #investing https://t.co/F4wF11cO7x

~6 months ago I suggested that $MSCI is a worthwhile consideration for investment at $446๐Ÿ’ต

Since then, $MSCI shares have rallied +35% โœ…

As I stated in my analysis:

โ€œGiven its wide moat, exemplary capital allocation, & linearity in its EPS & FCF, I believe 29x is fair for $MSCI & leaves us with some margin of safety

Today at $446๐Ÿ’ต my research leads me to believe that $MSCI is a worthwhile consideration for investmentโ€

#stocks #investing
- Dimitry Nakhla | Babylon Capitalยฎ
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โ Quiver Quantitative
RT @InsiderRadar: ๐Ÿšจ BREAKING: The CEO of $WGO just reported purchasing $138K of his company's stock.

This is the first insider purchase he has ever filed. https://t.co/KMMBKvXGSX
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โ Stock Analysis Compilation
O'Keefe Stevens on Southwest Gas Corporation $SWX US

Thesis: Southwest Gas is well-positioned for rate-based growth driven by population increase in key regions and proposed rate filings, enhancing earnings potential.

(Extract from their Q3 letter) https://t.co/YLSMJIaPbH
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โ Investing visuals
One of my favorite companies reports earnings tomorrow: hereโ€™s the Microsoft $MSFT preview๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ”

๐Ÿ”นEst. Revenue: $64.6 Bln (+14.2%)
๐Ÿ”นEst. EBITDA: $35.0 Bln (+13.4%)
๐Ÿ”นEst. Earnings per share: $3.10 (+3.8%)

Whats your take on $MSFT? https://t.co/5nEJ1jM5x2
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โ Startup Archive
Mark Zuckerberg on why experience isn't that important

โ€œI started Facebook when I was 19, so I canโ€™t really believe that experience is all that important or else I would have a hard time reconciling myself and the company. At Facebook, we invest in people that we think are just really talented even if they havenโ€™t done that thing before.โ€

For Facebook, this applies to people who are fresh out of university all the up way to Facebookโ€™s CFO David Ebersman who took the company public, even though he had never taken a company public before.

As Mark explains, the key to hiring well is to just hire really talented people. And you can often assess raw talent from the different things theyโ€™ve done, such as side projects and other accomplishments.

โ€œI think whatโ€™s important is to not believe that someone has to have specifically done the job theyโ€™re going to do in order to do it well.โ€

Mark also points out that when you constantly create opportunity for your employees regardless of their experience, it keeps your best people engaged and attracts the best talent to your company.

Video source: @ycombinator (2016)
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