Research Methodology Note
Basic concept
Types of research
Research objective
Research hypothesis
Research questions
Research design
Ways to formulate research problems
Literature Reviews
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Statistics for Business & economics

Basic data analysis
Data presentations
Interpretation in economics
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Introdactory Biostatistics book for public health.
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RESEARCH DESIGN

There are four main types of Quantitative research: Descriptive, Correlational, Causal-Comparative/Quasi-Experimental, and Experimental Research. attempts to establish cause- effect relationships among the variables. These types of design are very similar to true experiments, but with some key differences.

አራት ዋና ዋና የቁጥር ምርምር ዓይነቶች አሉ::
👉 ገላጭ ፣
👉 ተዛማጅ ፣
👉 የምክንያት-ንፅፅር / የኳሲ-ሙከራ እና
👉 የሙከራ ምርምር ፡፡

ከተለዋዋጮች መካከል መንስኤ-ተጽዕኖ ግንኙነቶችን ለመመስረት ሙከራዎች ፡፡ እነዚህ ዓይነቶች ንድፍ ከእውነተኛ ሙከራዎች ጋር በጣም ተመሳሳይ ናቸው ፣ ግን ከአንዳንድ ቁልፍ ልዩነቶች ይንራቸዋል ።

This is the proposal template.

Statistics For Research

Authors workshop presentation on how to publish on international journals.

Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods.

please use the following template for your presentation

ለምርምር ወይም ለጥናት ስራ (Research )የመነሻ ሀሳብ ከየት እናገኛለን?
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የምርምር ስራ በዋናነት በአንድ ዘርፍ ላይ እውቀትን ለማዳበር እና ሁኔታወችን ከመሰረታቸው ለመረዳት ወይም ያጋጠሙ ችግሮችን ለመፍታት ሊሰራ ይችላል፡፡

በከፍተኛ ትምህርት ላይ ያሉ ተማሪዎች እንዲሁም በስራ ላይ ያሉ ባለሞያዎች በምርምር ስራ ላይ ሊሳተፉ ይችላሉ፡፡

በተለይ የከፍተኛ ትምህርት ተማሪዎች ላይ የምርምር ሀሳብ እንዴት እናግኝ ወይም እንወስን የሚለው ጥያቄ ብዙ ጊዜ ይነሳል፡፡ የምርምር ሀሳብ ለማግኘት ወይም ለመምረጥ የሚከተሉት ነጥቦች ሊያግዙ ይችላሉ፡፡
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1. Observation (አካባቢን ማየት) :- በአካባቢያችን፣ በስራ ቦታ እንዲሁም በመኖሪያ አካባቢ፣ የምናያቸው ችግሮች ወይም ሂደቶችን ለምርምር ስራ ሀሳብ ልናገኝባቸው ይችላሉ፡፡
በቀላሉ ለምሳሌ አንድ መምህር የተማሪዎቹ ውጤት ቢቀንስበት ለምን ቀነሰ ብሎ ችግሩንና የችግሩን መንስኤ ሊያጠና ይችላል፡፡ በተመሳሳይ የተማሪዎቹን ውጤት እንዴት መጨመር ወይም ማስተካከል ይቻላል የሚለውንም ሊያጠና ይችላል፡፡

2. Literature review (ማንበብ):- አንድ ተመራማሪ ወይም ተማሪ ሁልጊዜም እንደልምድ መያዝ ያለበት ነገር ሳይንሳዊ እና ትምህርታዊ ጆርናሎችን መከታተልና ማንበብ ነው፡፡ በየአመቱ በየዘርፉ በሺ የሚቆጠሩ የምርምር ስራ ውጤቶች በጆርናሎች ይታተማሉ፡፡ የምርምር ስራዎችን ማየትና ማንበብ በቀጣይ ለሚሰራ ምርምር መነሻ ሀሳብ ይገኝበታል፡፡
ለምሳሌ የተማሪዎችን ውጤት እንዴት መጨመር እንደሚቻል የተሰራን ጥናት ፅሁፍ ያነበበ መምህር እሱ ከሚያስተምራቸው ተማሪዎች አንፃር ወይም በተለየ እይታ ሊሰራው ይችላል፡፡

3. የምርምር እና ትምህርታዊ ኮንፈረንሶችን፣
ሴሚናሮችን እና ፕረዘንቴሽኖችን መከታተል:- በተለይ በከፍተኛ ትምህርት ተቋማት የሚደረጉ የምርምር ስራ የሚቀርቡባቸው ፕሮግራሞች ለምርምር ስራ ሀሳብ ከማግኘት ባለፈ በአጠቃላይ ስለምርምር ስራ ሂደት መማር ይቻላል፡፡

ለተመራቂ ተማሪዎች
ሪሰርች ስትሰሩ ከዚህ በታች የጠቀስኳቸው ከከበዷችሁ በምርጥ አቀራረብ ቪዲዮ ቀርቦላችኋል!
✅ Automatic References
✅ Automatic List of tables
✅ Automatic List of figures
✅ Citation እንዴት እንሰራለን?
በምርጥ አቀራረብ በYouTube ተዘጋጅቶ ለእይታ ዝግጁ ነው ከታች ያለውን ሊንክ በመጫን መመልከትና መማር ትችላላችሁ!
👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇
https://youtu.be/VujbubSHkZs

ከዚህ በታች የዘረዘርኳቸው
✔️ Automatic Tables of Content.
✔️ Page Break እንዴት እንሰራለን? ለሚለው ከታች ያለውን ሊንክ በመጫን ይመልከቱ
👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇
https://youtu.be/aB-z5uKq75U
~~~><~~~~~~~~~~
የYouTube ቻናሉን Subscribe በማድረግ ምርጥ ምርጥ ትምህርቶችን ይማሩ!
የ YouTube ቻናል ሊንክ
👇👇👇
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZBIP6PqUdmmagdTjbyp_AQ

✅✅Qualitative vs. quantitative research✅✅
✅ Quantitative research
Quantitative research is expressed in numbers and graphs. It is used to test or confirm theories and assumptions. This type of research can be used to establish
generalizable facts about a topic.
Common quantitative methods include experiments, observations recorded as numbers, and surveys with closed-ended questions.
✅ Qualitative research
Qualitative research is expressed in words. It is used to understand concepts, thoughts or experiences. This type of research enables you to gather in-depth insights on topics that are not well understood.
Common qualitative methods include interviews with open-ended questions, observations described in words, and literature reviews that explore concepts and theories.
✅ The differences between quantitative and qualitative research
Quantitative and qualitative research use different research methods to collect and analyze data, and they allow you to answer different kinds of research questions.
✅ Quantitative research
🔷 Focuses on testing theories and hypotheses
🔷 Analyzed through math and statistical analysis
🔷 Mainly expressed in numbers, graphs and tables
🔷 Requires many respondents
🔷 Closed (multiple choice) questions
🔷 Key terms: testing, measurement, objectivity, replicability
✅ Qualitative Research
🔷 Focuses on exploring ideas and formulating a theory or hypothesis
🔷 Analyzed by summarizing, categorizing and interpreting
🔷 Mainly expressed in words
🔷 Requires few respondents
🔷 Open-ended questions
🔷 Key terms: understanding, context, complexity, subjectivity
✅ Data collection methods
Quantitative and qualitative data can be collected using various methods. It is important to use a data collection method that will help answer your research question(s).
Many data collection methods can be either qualitative or quantitative. For example, in surveys, observations or case studies , your data can be represented as numbers (e.g. using rating scales or counting frequencies) or as words (e.g. with open-ended questions or descriptions of what you observe).
However, some methods are more commonly used in one type or the other.
🔷 Quantitative data collection methods
🔶 Surveys : List of closed or multiple choice questions that is distributed to a sample (online, in person, or over the phone).
🔶 Experiments: Situation in which variables are controlled and manipulated to establish cause-and-effect relationships.
🔶 Observations: Observing subjects in a natural environment where variables can’t be controlled.
🔷 Qualitative data collection methods
🔶 Interviews : Asking open-ended questions verbally to respondents.
🔶 Focus groups: Discussion among a group of people about a topic to gather opinions that can be used for further research.
🔶 Ethnography : Participating in a community or organization for an extended period of time to closely observe culture and behavior.
🔶 Literature review : Survey of published works by other authors.

Organizing Academic Research Papers: Purpose of Guide


https://library.sacredheart.edu/c.php?g=29803&p=185901