اسئلة
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Forwarded from Sara Atta
1- skull
⁃ identify structure attached (usually dural folds)
⁃ Identify the structure related (e.g venous sinuses, posterior cranial fossa = cerebellum, clivus = brain stem, superior surface of petrous part = trigeminal ganglion, pituitary fossa)
⁃ Question asked of everyone: Mention 1 or 2 or 3 structures passing through this foramen (mostly cranial nerves and blood vessels)
⁃ Name this area (norma frontalis not important, pterion, asterion, bregma, mastoid process, lambda important) or sutures
⁃ Mention clinical importance of this area (e.g pterion, bregma, lambda..)
2- brain stem and cervical vertebrae
⁃ brain stem will only be identify
⁃ Cervical vertebrae: identify this bone (name and number)
⁃ Foramen transversorium: structure passing through
⁃ Mention attached ligaments (know supraspinous ligament, ligamentum flava, anterior and posterior longitudinal ligaments)
⁃ Articulation (which joints?) = secondary cartilagenous intervertebral disc, atlanto-occipital joint, atlanto-axial joint
⁃ Identify odentoid process
⁃ Know place of vertebral artery on atlas
3- brain and blood supply
⁃ sulci, gyri
⁃ Related structures to sulci = blood vessels
⁃ Corpus callosum (which part?)
⁃ Corpus callosum type of fibers (commissural fibers)
4- sections of brain (coronal, transverse)
⁃ identify thalamus
⁃ Parts of ventricles (e.g anterior horn of lateral ventricle (full answer))
⁃ Basal ganglia and its parts
⁃ Insula and lateral sulcus
⁃ Corpus callosum (type of fibers)
⁃ Internal capsule (type of fibers)
5- cerebellum and cerebral hemisphere
⁃ identify lobes and fissures and parts of cerebellum
⁃ Blood supply of cerebellum (blood supply of this area is..?)
⁃ Identify areas of cerebral hemispheres (only lateral surface) number is most important
⁃ Mention the blood supply of cerebral areas on lateral and maybe occipital surfaces
⁃ Function of this area
*Can visit mashra7a men awel youm el arba3
*Each station 3aleha 2 marks b 2 questions (total 10 marks) and each station is 2 minutes (total 10 minutes)
⁃ identify structure attached (usually dural folds)
⁃ Identify the structure related (e.g venous sinuses, posterior cranial fossa = cerebellum, clivus = brain stem, superior surface of petrous part = trigeminal ganglion, pituitary fossa)
⁃ Question asked of everyone: Mention 1 or 2 or 3 structures passing through this foramen (mostly cranial nerves and blood vessels)
⁃ Name this area (norma frontalis not important, pterion, asterion, bregma, mastoid process, lambda important) or sutures
⁃ Mention clinical importance of this area (e.g pterion, bregma, lambda..)
2- brain stem and cervical vertebrae
⁃ brain stem will only be identify
⁃ Cervical vertebrae: identify this bone (name and number)
⁃ Foramen transversorium: structure passing through
⁃ Mention attached ligaments (know supraspinous ligament, ligamentum flava, anterior and posterior longitudinal ligaments)
⁃ Articulation (which joints?) = secondary cartilagenous intervertebral disc, atlanto-occipital joint, atlanto-axial joint
⁃ Identify odentoid process
⁃ Know place of vertebral artery on atlas
3- brain and blood supply
⁃ sulci, gyri
⁃ Related structures to sulci = blood vessels
⁃ Corpus callosum (which part?)
⁃ Corpus callosum type of fibers (commissural fibers)
4- sections of brain (coronal, transverse)
⁃ identify thalamus
⁃ Parts of ventricles (e.g anterior horn of lateral ventricle (full answer))
⁃ Basal ganglia and its parts
⁃ Insula and lateral sulcus
⁃ Corpus callosum (type of fibers)
⁃ Internal capsule (type of fibers)
5- cerebellum and cerebral hemisphere
⁃ identify lobes and fissures and parts of cerebellum
⁃ Blood supply of cerebellum (blood supply of this area is..?)
⁃ Identify areas of cerebral hemispheres (only lateral surface) number is most important
⁃ Mention the blood supply of cerebral areas on lateral and maybe occipital surfaces
⁃ Function of this area
*Can visit mashra7a men awel youm el arba3
*Each station 3aleha 2 marks b 2 questions (total 10 marks) and each station is 2 minutes (total 10 minutes)
Forwarded from المصحف - The Quran (𝐨𝐬𝐚𝐦𝐚 ⍟)
لو شوفتها تبقى من نصيبك .. " هيراضيك " و" هيعوضك " و" هيجبر بخاطرك " 💙✨
إنا لله و إنا إليه راجعون
لله ما أخد و له ما أعطى
توفت إلى رحمة الله والدة زميلتنا مريم حاتم
رجاء الدعاء لها بالرحمة و المغفرة و الثبات عند السؤال و الدعاء لاهلها بالصبر و السلوان
لله ما أخد و له ما أعطى
توفت إلى رحمة الله والدة زميلتنا مريم حاتم
رجاء الدعاء لها بالرحمة و المغفرة و الثبات عند السؤال و الدعاء لاهلها بالصبر و السلوان