The Baptismal Regeneration of Elect Infants by Cornelius Burgess, Westminster Divine
Elect infants do ordinarily receive the Spirit in baptism as the efficient principle of future actual regeneration... It is agreeable to the institution of Christ, that all elect infants that are baptized… do ordinarily receive, from Christ, the Spirit in baptism, for their first solemn initiation into Christ, and for their future actual renovation, in Gods good time, if they live to years of discretion, and enjoy the other ordinary means of grace appointed of God to this end.
Elect infants do ordinarily receive the Spirit in baptism as the efficient principle of future actual regeneration... It is agreeable to the institution of Christ, that all elect infants that are baptized… do ordinarily receive, from Christ, the Spirit in baptism, for their first solemn initiation into Christ, and for their future actual renovation, in Gods good time, if they live to years of discretion, and enjoy the other ordinary means of grace appointed of God to this end.
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Why Is Baptism Done with Water?
Because in baptism we are washed and given the Holy Spirit (Heidelberg Q69).
The connection between water and washing is obvious, but between water and the Spirit is perhaps less so.
Scripture introduces the third member of the Trinity in Genesis 1: "the Spirit of God was moving over the face of the waters."
Likewise in Ezekiel 36, "I will sprinkle clean water on you.... And I will put my Spirit within you." Numeous OT passages (Is. 32:15, Ez. 39:29, Zech. 12:10) speak of God pouring out His Spirit like water. Most notable is Joel 2, repeated at Pentecost.
This connection between water and Spirit is solidified in John 3, "born of water and the Spirit," Titus 3, "the washing of regeneration and renewal in the Holy Spirit," and 1 Cor. 12, "By one Spirit we were all baptized into one body... and were made to drink of one Spirit."
John the Baptist says that Jesus will baptize with the Holy Spirit. This should not be understood apart from water baptism since in Eph. 4, Paul says, "There is one baptism."
Lastly, water is the closest thing to spirit we can touch, so it intuitively makes sense.
Because in baptism we are washed and given the Holy Spirit (Heidelberg Q69).
The connection between water and washing is obvious, but between water and the Spirit is perhaps less so.
Scripture introduces the third member of the Trinity in Genesis 1: "the Spirit of God was moving over the face of the waters."
Likewise in Ezekiel 36, "I will sprinkle clean water on you.... And I will put my Spirit within you." Numeous OT passages (Is. 32:15, Ez. 39:29, Zech. 12:10) speak of God pouring out His Spirit like water. Most notable is Joel 2, repeated at Pentecost.
This connection between water and Spirit is solidified in John 3, "born of water and the Spirit," Titus 3, "the washing of regeneration and renewal in the Holy Spirit," and 1 Cor. 12, "By one Spirit we were all baptized into one body... and were made to drink of one Spirit."
John the Baptist says that Jesus will baptize with the Holy Spirit. This should not be understood apart from water baptism since in Eph. 4, Paul says, "There is one baptism."
Lastly, water is the closest thing to spirit we can touch, so it intuitively makes sense.
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Forwarded from Reformed Catholic
The Protestant Reformation was a reform movement within Western Catholic Christendom, not a revolt against it.
Protestantism was both a declaration against various corruptions of liturgy, life, and doctrine in the Western Church, and a declaration in favor of Biblical and patristic understandings of the Church and Christendom.
James B. Jordan
Protestantism was both a declaration against various corruptions of liturgy, life, and doctrine in the Western Church, and a declaration in favor of Biblical and patristic understandings of the Church and Christendom.
James B. Jordan
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Collect for the 21st Sunday after Pentecost
Lord, we pray thee that thy grace may always precede and follow us, and make us continually to be given to all good works; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with thee and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.
Lord, we pray thee that thy grace may always precede and follow us, and make us continually to be given to all good works; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with thee and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.
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Jesus told the thief on the cross: “today you will be with me in paradise,” (Lk. 23:43). Some find this difficult to square with the assertion from the Apostle’s Creed, “he descended into Hell.” This has been a source of confusion for many Christians, and this post will attempt to explain how best to understand it
https://protestantpost.substack.com/p/he-descended-into-hell-or-did-he
https://protestantpost.substack.com/p/he-descended-into-hell-or-did-he
Substack
“He descended into Hell” …. Or Did He?
Understanding the Apostles' Creed
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How does your minister dress at church?
Anonymous Poll
25%
Clerical vestments
6%
Suit and clerical collar
37%
Suit and tie
10%
Suit (no tie)
10%
Business casual
4%
Polo shirt and jeans
4%
T-shirt and jeans
3%
Something else
The Heliand: The Saxon Gospel
The Heliand is a gospel harmony paraphrased as an epic poem in Old Saxon, written circa 830 A.D. Likely commissioned by the Carolingian emperor Louis I of a poet at the Fulda monastery, it was an attempt to teach the Saxons, who were recently forcibly converted to Christianity. The epic presents Christ as “Jesus of Nazarethburg” – a good king with 12 loyal retainers.
The Pharisees are presented as plotting warriors and earls, and the scenery is changed; the shepherds walk through the woods to find Jesus, who taught in meadows saying, “Nor does a man gather figs from a hawthorn tree.”
But aside from changing the setting, the epic keeps the basic message intact and doesn’t shy away from Jesus’s teaching about turning the other cheek, a message at odds with the Germanic warrior culture.
It was apparently successful, as the Germanic people adopted the faith they were baptized into. Luther was evidently familiar with the Heliand as he appealed to it as an argument for translating the Scriptures into the common tongue.
The Heliand is a gospel harmony paraphrased as an epic poem in Old Saxon, written circa 830 A.D. Likely commissioned by the Carolingian emperor Louis I of a poet at the Fulda monastery, it was an attempt to teach the Saxons, who were recently forcibly converted to Christianity. The epic presents Christ as “Jesus of Nazarethburg” – a good king with 12 loyal retainers.
The Pharisees are presented as plotting warriors and earls, and the scenery is changed; the shepherds walk through the woods to find Jesus, who taught in meadows saying, “Nor does a man gather figs from a hawthorn tree.”
But aside from changing the setting, the epic keeps the basic message intact and doesn’t shy away from Jesus’s teaching about turning the other cheek, a message at odds with the Germanic warrior culture.
It was apparently successful, as the Germanic people adopted the faith they were baptized into. Luther was evidently familiar with the Heliand as he appealed to it as an argument for translating the Scriptures into the common tongue.
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Protestant Post pinned «Jesus told the thief on the cross: “today you will be with me in paradise,” (Lk. 23:43). Some find this difficult to square with the assertion from the Apostle’s Creed, “he descended into Hell.” This has been a source of confusion for many Christians, and…»
Matyrdom of Bishops Hugh Latimer and Nicholas Ridley, October 16th, 1555 A.D.
469 years ago today, the final words of Latimer as recorded in Foxe's Book of Martyrs were:
Be of good comfort, Master Ridley, and play the man; we shall this day light such a candle by God's grace in England as shall never be put out.
469 years ago today, the final words of Latimer as recorded in Foxe's Book of Martyrs were:
Be of good comfort, Master Ridley, and play the man; we shall this day light such a candle by God's grace in England as shall never be put out.
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The Public Promise of Absolution
This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptance: that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners. Let everyone, with St. Paul, truly acknowledge this in his heart and believe in Christ. Thus, in His name, I proclaim unto you the forgiveness of all your sins, and declare you to be loosed of them on earth, that you be loosed of them also in heaven, in eternity. Amen.
– Bucer’s Strasbourg Liturgy
This saying is true and we should believe it: that Christ Jesus came into the world to rescue sinners. He himself bore our sins in his body on the cross, that we might be dead to sin and alive to all that is good. To all those who repent, therefore, I proclaim to you the forgiveness of all your sins, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
– John Knox’s Geneva Liturgy
Let each of you truly acknowledge that he is a sinner, humbling himself before God, and believe that the heavenly Father wills to be gracious unto him in Jesus Christ. To all those that repent in this way, and look to Jesus Christ for their salvation, I declare that the absolution of sins is effected, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
– Calvin’s Strasbourg Liturgy
This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptance: that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners. Let everyone, with St. Paul, truly acknowledge this in his heart and believe in Christ. Thus, in His name, I proclaim unto you the forgiveness of all your sins, and declare you to be loosed of them on earth, that you be loosed of them also in heaven, in eternity. Amen.
– Bucer’s Strasbourg Liturgy
This saying is true and we should believe it: that Christ Jesus came into the world to rescue sinners. He himself bore our sins in his body on the cross, that we might be dead to sin and alive to all that is good. To all those who repent, therefore, I proclaim to you the forgiveness of all your sins, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
– John Knox’s Geneva Liturgy
Let each of you truly acknowledge that he is a sinner, humbling himself before God, and believe that the heavenly Father wills to be gracious unto him in Jesus Christ. To all those that repent in this way, and look to Jesus Christ for their salvation, I declare that the absolution of sins is effected, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
– Calvin’s Strasbourg Liturgy
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Forwarded from Reformed Catholic
Christendom has had a series of revolutions and in each one of them Christianity has died. Christianity has died many times and risen again; for it had a God who knew the way out of the grave.
G.K Chesterton, The Everlasting Man
G.K Chesterton, The Everlasting Man
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Objection: Baptism doesn't save; faith saves.
Evangelicals often raise this objection, though they rarely object to statements that we are saved through the word of God (1 Pet. 1:23). But the sacraments are just visible words, and the Heidelberg Catechism similarly says (Q. 67) that both Word and Sacrament convey the same grace to us. Hence, to the extent we can say the Word saves, we can say the Sacraments save us.
The reason there is no conflict is that bare, isolated faith doesn't save on its own; faith in Christ and His promises as presented to us in Word and Sacrament is what saves.
Objection: Regeration is an immediate act of God, not through instruments.
But St. Peter tells us (1 Pet. 1:23) we were "born again... through the living and abiding Word of God." But if God acts via the instrument of His Word, and the Word and Sacrament convey the same grace, then what is the difficulty with saying we are regenerated via the instrument of baptism?
Evangelicals often raise this objection, though they rarely object to statements that we are saved through the word of God (1 Pet. 1:23). But the sacraments are just visible words, and the Heidelberg Catechism similarly says (Q. 67) that both Word and Sacrament convey the same grace to us. Hence, to the extent we can say the Word saves, we can say the Sacraments save us.
The reason there is no conflict is that bare, isolated faith doesn't save on its own; faith in Christ and His promises as presented to us in Word and Sacrament is what saves.
Objection: Regeration is an immediate act of God, not through instruments.
But St. Peter tells us (1 Pet. 1:23) we were "born again... through the living and abiding Word of God." But if God acts via the instrument of His Word, and the Word and Sacrament convey the same grace, then what is the difficulty with saying we are regenerated via the instrument of baptism?
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