🗞6th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part2
3. The road ahead for the Asiatic lion
—> Six decades of conservation have increased the Asiatic lion population from about 100-150 to over 1,000, with nearly half now living outside the protected area;
however, the species remains confined to single forested landscape, while habitat fragmentation, disease threats continue to pose major conservation challenges
—> STATIC: ASIATIC LION
—> Found exclusively in the wild in the State of Gujarat, India.
—> IUCN Red List: Endangered
—> CITES: Appendix I
—> Wildlife Protection Act (1972): Schedule I
—> Govt initiatives: Project Lion, Asiatic Lion Conservation Project
—> Lion is the second largest cat species in the world. It is divided into two subspecies: the African lion and the Asiatic lion.
—> Asiatic lion is usually smaller than African lion
—> Males live with the females of their pride unlike African lions
4. Indian Statistical Institute Bill
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Part2
3. The road ahead for the Asiatic lion
—> Six decades of conservation have increased the Asiatic lion population from about 100-150 to over 1,000, with nearly half now living outside the protected area;
however, the species remains confined to single forested landscape, while habitat fragmentation, disease threats continue to pose major conservation challenges
—> STATIC: ASIATIC LION
—> Found exclusively in the wild in the State of Gujarat, India.
—> IUCN Red List: Endangered
—> CITES: Appendix I
—> Wildlife Protection Act (1972): Schedule I
—> Govt initiatives: Project Lion, Asiatic Lion Conservation Project
—> Lion is the second largest cat species in the world. It is divided into two subspecies: the African lion and the Asiatic lion.
—> Asiatic lion is usually smaller than African lion
—> Males live with the females of their pride unlike African lions
4. Indian Statistical Institute Bill
#PreppSmart
🗞6th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part3
5. 2019 marked a new chapter for J&K and Ladakh, says Modi
—> 5th Aug 2019 withdrawal of Article 370 and Article 35(A)
—> Article 370 was a provision of the Constitution of India that granted special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir.
—> Article 35(A) flowed from Article 370 to let the state define permanent residents and restrict property ownership by outsiders.
6. RS clears Bill to increase number of SC judges
—>Its a MONEY Bill
—> Already covered in detail in previous analysis
#PreppSmart
Part3
5. 2019 marked a new chapter for J&K and Ladakh, says Modi
—> 5th Aug 2019 withdrawal of Article 370 and Article 35(A)
—> Article 370 was a provision of the Constitution of India that granted special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir.
—> Article 35(A) flowed from Article 370 to let the state define permanent residents and restrict property ownership by outsiders.
6. RS clears Bill to increase number of SC judges
—>Its a MONEY Bill
—> Already covered in detail in previous analysis
#PreppSmart
🗞6th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part4
7. Meghalaya launches mission to protect clouded leopards
—> State animal of Meghalaya
—> It will be guided by the Meghalaya Clouded Leopard
Action Plan
—> IUCN Status: Vulnerable
Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 (India): Schedule I
CITES: Appendix I
—> International Clouded Leopard Day: Observed annually on August 4.
—> Cannot roar or purr due to an incompletely ossified hyoid bone.
—> Features an exceptionally long tail (almost equal to body length) used for balance.
—> Arboreal climber
—> Global Range: From the Himalayan foothills in Nepal, Bhutan, and Northeast India through mainland Southeast Asia into China.
—> India implements a dedicated Clouded Leopard Conservation Action Plan focusing on 14 priority landscapes in Northeast India
8. Polymer currency notes will be in circulation from next FY: RBI
#PreppSmart
Part4
7. Meghalaya launches mission to protect clouded leopards
—> State animal of Meghalaya
—> It will be guided by the Meghalaya Clouded Leopard
Action Plan
—> IUCN Status: Vulnerable
Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 (India): Schedule I
CITES: Appendix I
—> International Clouded Leopard Day: Observed annually on August 4.
—> Cannot roar or purr due to an incompletely ossified hyoid bone.
—> Features an exceptionally long tail (almost equal to body length) used for balance.
—> Arboreal climber
—> Global Range: From the Himalayan foothills in Nepal, Bhutan, and Northeast India through mainland Southeast Asia into China.
—> India implements a dedicated Clouded Leopard Conservation Action Plan focusing on 14 priority landscapes in Northeast India
8. Polymer currency notes will be in circulation from next FY: RBI
#PreppSmart
🗞7th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part1
1. National Handloom Day
—> National Handloom Day is celebrated annually on August 7 across India.
—>Historic significance: August 7, 1905 marked the start of the Swadeshi movement at Calcutta Town Hall.
—> It sheds light on rural artisan families who rely on hand looms.
—> Empowers Women: Over 70% of handloom workers and weavers are women.
2. India’s non-fossil fuel electricity generation capacity has crossed 300 GW and the country is on track to achieve its target of 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030
3. How will the Supreme Court order impact mining around Ramsar wetland sites?
—> STATIC: Cover Ramsar site notes and Ramsar sites in India
—> Asan Ramsar site is in Dehradun, Uttarakhand at the confluence of Asan river and Yamuna river
https://t.me/preppsmart26
Part1
1. National Handloom Day
—> National Handloom Day is celebrated annually on August 7 across India.
—>Historic significance: August 7, 1905 marked the start of the Swadeshi movement at Calcutta Town Hall.
—> It sheds light on rural artisan families who rely on hand looms.
—> Empowers Women: Over 70% of handloom workers and weavers are women.
2. India’s non-fossil fuel electricity generation capacity has crossed 300 GW and the country is on track to achieve its target of 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030
3. How will the Supreme Court order impact mining around Ramsar wetland sites?
—> STATIC: Cover Ramsar site notes and Ramsar sites in India
—> Asan Ramsar site is in Dehradun, Uttarakhand at the confluence of Asan river and Yamuna river
https://t.me/preppsmart26
🗞7th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part2
4. Govt. opposes income-based creamy layer in SC/ST quotas
—> Fundamental Rights & Equal Opportunity (Jobs and Education)
1. Article 15(4): Allows the state to make special provisions for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs).
2. Article 15(5): Empowers the state to make provisions for the reservation of seats for backward classes, SCs, and STs in educational institutions.
3. Article 16(4): Allows the state to make provisions for the reservation of appointments or posts in favor of any backward class of citizens that is not adequately represented in state services.
—> DPSP; Article 46: Directs the state to promote with special care the educational and economic interests of weaker sections, particularly SCs and STs, and protect them from social injustice.
https://t.me/preppsmart26
Part2
4. Govt. opposes income-based creamy layer in SC/ST quotas
—> Fundamental Rights & Equal Opportunity (Jobs and Education)
1. Article 15(4): Allows the state to make special provisions for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs).
2. Article 15(5): Empowers the state to make provisions for the reservation of seats for backward classes, SCs, and STs in educational institutions.
3. Article 16(4): Allows the state to make provisions for the reservation of appointments or posts in favor of any backward class of citizens that is not adequately represented in state services.
—> DPSP; Article 46: Directs the state to promote with special care the educational and economic interests of weaker sections, particularly SCs and STs, and protect them from social injustice.
https://t.me/preppsmart26
🗞7th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part3
5. Govt. okays ₹23,371 cr. GOBARdhan scheme
—> GOBARdhan scheme
1. Nodal Ministry: Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti.
2. Core Framework: Implemented as part of Solid and Liquid Waste Management (SLWM) under Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen)
3. It converts cattle dung, agricultural residue, and organic waste into biogas, compressed biogas (CBG), and organic manure to promote village cleanliness, a circular economy, and rural income.
6. Taxation bill passed in the Lok Sabha
—>Its a MONEY Bill
—> It modifies three parental statutes—the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, the Income-tax Act, 2025, and the Finance Act, 2026.
—> The government can now levy a Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on UPI and RuPay transactions that cross a notified threshold (such as transactions above ₹2,000). This aims to make the underlying payment infrastructure sustainable for banks and aggregators.
https://t.me/preppsmart26
Part3
5. Govt. okays ₹23,371 cr. GOBARdhan scheme
—> GOBARdhan scheme
1. Nodal Ministry: Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti.
2. Core Framework: Implemented as part of Solid and Liquid Waste Management (SLWM) under Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen)
3. It converts cattle dung, agricultural residue, and organic waste into biogas, compressed biogas (CBG), and organic manure to promote village cleanliness, a circular economy, and rural income.
6. Taxation bill passed in the Lok Sabha
—>Its a MONEY Bill
—> It modifies three parental statutes—the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, the Income-tax Act, 2025, and the Finance Act, 2026.
—> The government can now levy a Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on UPI and RuPay transactions that cross a notified threshold (such as transactions above ₹2,000). This aims to make the underlying payment infrastructure sustainable for banks and aggregators.
https://t.me/preppsmart26
🗞8th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part1
1. Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkiye ink defence deal
—> The countries sign the pact pledging a joint response to aggression against any member; it aims
at strengthening security and promoting ‘peace and stability in the region
2. Is data protection law crippling RTI, asks SC
—> STATIC: DPDP Act
1. Ministry: MeitY
2. The Act applies to digital personal data processed within India, whether collected digitally or digitized later, and to data processing outside India if done for offering goods or services in India.
3. It does not apply to personal data used for personal purposes or data made public by the Data Principal or under a legal obligation.
—>The amendment to Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act through the DPDP Act balances the fundamental right to privacy, as affirmed by the Supreme Court in Justice K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India, with the right to information.
https://t.me/preppsmart26
Part1
1. Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkiye ink defence deal
—> The countries sign the pact pledging a joint response to aggression against any member; it aims
at strengthening security and promoting ‘peace and stability in the region
2. Is data protection law crippling RTI, asks SC
—> STATIC: DPDP Act
1. Ministry: MeitY
2. The Act applies to digital personal data processed within India, whether collected digitally or digitized later, and to data processing outside India if done for offering goods or services in India.
3. It does not apply to personal data used for personal purposes or data made public by the Data Principal or under a legal obligation.
—>The amendment to Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act through the DPDP Act balances the fundamental right to privacy, as affirmed by the Supreme Court in Justice K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India, with the right to information.
https://t.me/preppsmart26
🗞8th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part2
3.No renewable energy project within 1 km of border: govt
—> The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has issued new national security guidelines, introducing a blanket ban on such projects within 1 km
of the international border and mandating security clearance for projects located up to 50 km away.
—> Projects proposed between 1 km and 20 km from the border will require a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Ministry of Defence (MoD).
—> The guidelines impose restrictions on foreign participation and staffing, stating that the applicants should not engage engineers, staff, employees, labour from Pakistan, Bangladesh and China without the MHA’s permission.
4. India formally names 27 places in Arunachal Pradesh on official map
—> In response to frequent attempts by China to rename some places in Arunachal Pradesh, India on Friday formally identifed 27 places — including land, passes, a lake and a monument— on the offcial Indian map
https://t.me/preppsmart26
Part2
3.No renewable energy project within 1 km of border: govt
—> The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has issued new national security guidelines, introducing a blanket ban on such projects within 1 km
of the international border and mandating security clearance for projects located up to 50 km away.
—> Projects proposed between 1 km and 20 km from the border will require a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Ministry of Defence (MoD).
—> The guidelines impose restrictions on foreign participation and staffing, stating that the applicants should not engage engineers, staff, employees, labour from Pakistan, Bangladesh and China without the MHA’s permission.
4. India formally names 27 places in Arunachal Pradesh on official map
—> In response to frequent attempts by China to rename some places in Arunachal Pradesh, India on Friday formally identifed 27 places — including land, passes, a lake and a monument— on the offcial Indian map
https://t.me/preppsmart26
🗞8th Aug The Hindu Important News:
Part3
5. India’s forex kitty swelled by $10.5 billion to $692.87 billion
6. US become the largest supplier of LPG of India
—> The U.S. has “today” become India’s largest supplier of liquefied petroleum gas
(LPG),accounting for 67% of its LPG imports, said Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister Hardeep Singh Puri.
—> STATIC: LPG is a flammable mix of hydrocarbon gases. It mainly contains propane and butane, along with small amounts of other gases like isobutane, propylene, and butylenes.
—> LPG is heavier than air.
—> Pure LPG is naturally completely odorless and invisible, a powerful odorant chemical called ethyl mercaptan is artificially added during production. This chemical gives the gas a pungent, "rotten egg" or "rotten cabbage" scent so that humans can instantly identify dangerous leaks before a fire hazard occurs.
https://t.me/preppsmart26
Part3
5. India’s forex kitty swelled by $10.5 billion to $692.87 billion
6. US become the largest supplier of LPG of India
—> The U.S. has “today” become India’s largest supplier of liquefied petroleum gas
(LPG),accounting for 67% of its LPG imports, said Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister Hardeep Singh Puri.
—> STATIC: LPG is a flammable mix of hydrocarbon gases. It mainly contains propane and butane, along with small amounts of other gases like isobutane, propylene, and butylenes.
—> LPG is heavier than air.
—> Pure LPG is naturally completely odorless and invisible, a powerful odorant chemical called ethyl mercaptan is artificially added during production. This chemical gives the gas a pungent, "rotten egg" or "rotten cabbage" scent so that humans can instantly identify dangerous leaks before a fire hazard occurs.
https://t.me/preppsmart26