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тЧЖDaily The Hindu VocabularyтЧЖ


1. INVOKE (VERB): (рддрд▓рдм рдХрд░рдирд╛): cite
Synonyms: adduce instance
Antonyms: waive
Example Sentence:The outdated defence of insanity is rarely invoked in England.


2. PROMINENT (ADJECTIVE): (рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг): important
Synonyms: well known, leading
Antonyms: unimportant
Example Sentence:She was a prominent member of the city council.


3. DISSENT (NOUN): (рдЕрд╕рд╣рдорддрд┐): disagreement
Synonyms: argument, demur
Antonyms: agreement, acceptance
Example Sentence:He did everything in his power to suppress political dissent.


4. DETRACT (VERB): (рдХрдо рдХрд░рдирд╛): belittle
Synonyms: take away from, diminish
Antonyms: enhance
Example Sentence:These quibbles in no way detract from her achievement.


5. ACRIMONY (NOUN): (рдЕрдкреНрд░рд╕рдиреНрдирддрд╛): bitterness
Synonyms: rancour resentment
Antonyms: goodwill
Example Sentence:The assistant manager dissolved into acrimony.


6. INDUCE (VERB): (рдордирд╡рд╛рдирд╛): persuade
Synonyms: convince, get
Antonyms: dissuade
Example Sentence:The pickets induced many workers to stay away.


7. ARTLESS (ADJECTIVE): (рдЕрдХреГрддреНрд░рд┐рдо): natural
Synonyms: na├пve, simple
Antonyms: scheming
Example Sentence:It was an artless literary masterpiece.


8. PERTURB (VERB): (рдШрдмрдбрд╝рд╛ рджреЗрдирд╛): worry
Synonyms: upset, unsettle
Antonyms: reassure
Example Sentence:News of the arrest perturbed her greatly.


9. CAPRICIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (рдореМрдЬреА): fickle
Synonyms: inconstant, changeable
Antonyms: stable
Example Sentence:It's terrible to feel our livelihood hinges on a capricious boss.


10. DENT (VERB): (рдШрдЯрд╛рдирд╛): diminish
Synonyms: reduce, lessen
Antonyms: increase
Example Sentence:The disease dented his height.

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Different number of persons went for a mall in 4 different days in a week. Total number of peoples went for a mall in Thursday is 600. The ratio of total number of peoples went for a mall in Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday is 2: 3: 4. Total number of peoples went for a mall in Monday is 40 % of the total number of peoples went for mall in all the given days.

рдПрдХ рд╕рдкреНрддрд╛рд╣ рдореЗрдВ 4 рдЕрд▓рдЧ-рдЕрд▓рдЧ рджрд┐рдиреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдЕрд▓рдЧ-рдЕрд▓рдЧ рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдореЙрд▓ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЬрд╛рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред рдЧреБрд░реБрд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 600 рд╣реИред рдордВрдЧрд▓рд╡рд╛рд░, рдмреБрдзрд╡рд╛рд░ рдФрд░ рдЧреБрд░реБрд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд 2: 3: 4 рд╣реИред рд╕реЛрдорд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 40% рд╣реИред рд╕рднреА рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рджрд┐рдиреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗред

1) Find the total number of peoples went for a mall in all the given days together?
рд╕рднреА рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рджрд┐рдиреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдПрдХ рд╕рд╛рде рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдд рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдП?
A) 1850

B) 2250

C) 2400

D) 2100

E) None of these

2) Total number of peoples went for a mall in Monday is approximately what percentage of total number of peoples went for a mall in Tuesday?
рд╕реЛрдорд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдПрдХ рдореЙрд▓ рдореЗрдВ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдордВрдЧрд▓рд╡рд╛рд░ рдореЗрдВ рдПрдХ рдореЙрд▓ рдореЗрдВ рдЧрдП рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рд▓рдЧрднрдЧ рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рд╢рдд рд╣реИ?
A) 250 %

B) 275 %

C) 325 %

D) 300 %

E) 200 %

3) If the ratio of total number of male, female and children went for a mall in Wednesday and Monday is 4: 5: 6 and 9: 10: 11 respectively, then find the difference between the total number of males went for a mall in both the days to that of total number of children went for a mall in both the days?
рдпрджрд┐ рдмреБрдзрд╡рд╛рд░ рдФрд░ рд╕реЛрдорд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖реЛрдВ, рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛рдУрдВ рдФрд░ рдмрдЪреНрдЪреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдХреНрд░рдорд╢рдГ 4: 5: 6 рдФрд░ 9: 10: 11 рд╣реИ, рддреЛ рджреЛрдиреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдореЙрд▓ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЧрдП рдкреБрд░реБрд╖реЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХреЗ рдмреАрдЪ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдВрддрд░ рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдд рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдПред рджреЛрдиреЛрдВ рджрд┐рдиреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдмрдЪреНрдЪреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рд╕реЗ рдХрд┐рддрдиреЗ рджрд┐рди рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рд╣реИрдВ?
A) 120

B) 150

C) 175

D) 200

E) None of these

4) Total number of peoples went for a mall in Tuesday is approximately what percentage less than the total number of peoples went for a mall in Wednesday?
рдордВрдЧрд▓рд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдПрдХ рдореЙрд▓ рдореЗрдВ рдЧрдП рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдмреБрдзрд╡рд╛рд░ рдореЗрдВ рдПрдХ рдореЙрд▓ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рд╕реЗ рд▓рдЧрднрдЧ рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рд╢рдд рдХрдо рд╣реИ?
A) 25 %

B) 15 %

C) 35 %

D) 45 %

E) 60 %

5) If the ratio of total number of male, female and children went for a mall in Wednesday and Monday is 4: 5: 6 and 9: 10: 11 respectively, then find the ratio between the total number of female went for a mall in Wednesday to that of Monday?
рдпрджрд┐ рдмреБрдзрд╡рд╛рд░ рдФрд░ рд╕реЛрдорд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдореЙрд▓ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖реЛрдВ, рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛рдУрдВ рдФрд░ рдмрдЪреНрдЪреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдХреНрд░рдорд╢рдГ 4: 5: 6 рдФрд░ 9: 10: 11 рд╣реИ, рддреЛ рдмреБрдзрд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ рдореЙрд▓ рдореЗрдВ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реА рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛рдУрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХреЗ рдмреАрдЪ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдд рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдПред рдЙрд╕ рд╕реЛрдорд╡рд╛рд░ рдХреЛ?
A) 3: 4

B) 1: 2

C) 2: 3

D) 5: 6

E) None of these

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1) Answer: B

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Thursday = 600

The ratio of total number of peoples went for a mall in Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday = 2: 3: 4

4тАЩs = 600

1тАЩs = 150

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Tuesday = 2*150 = 300

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Wednesday = 3*150 = 450

(60/100)*Total number of peoples went for a mall = 600 + 300 + 450

Total number of peoples went for a mall = 1350*(100/60) = 2250

2) Answer: D

Total number of peoples went for a mall = 2250

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Monday = 2250*(40/100) = 900

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Tuesday = 300

Required % = (900/300)*100 = 300 %

3) Answer: A

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Wednesday = 450

The ratio of total number of male, female and children went for a mall in Wednesday = 4: 5: 6

15тАЩs = 450

1тАЩs = 30

Total number of male went for a mall in Wednesday = 120

Total number of Children went for a mall in Wednesday = 180

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Monday = 2250*(40/100) = 900

The ratio of total number of male, female and children went for a mall in Monday = 9 : 10 : 11

30тАЩs = 900

1тАЩs = 30

Total number of male went for a mall in Monday = 270

Total number of children went for a mall in Monday = 330

Required difference = (180 + 330) тАУ (120 + 270) = 510 тАУ 390

= > 120

4) Answer: C

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Tuesday = 300

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Wednesday = 450

Required % = [(450 тАУ 300)/450]*100 = 33.33 % = 35 %

5) Answer: B

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Wednesday = 450

The ratio of total number of male, female and children went for a mall in Wednesday = 4: 5: 6

15тАЩs = 450

1тАЩs = 30

Total number of female went for a mall in Wednesday = 150

Total number of peoples went for a mall in Monday = 2250*(40/100) = 900

The ratio of total number of male, female and children went for a mall in Monday = 9 : 10 : 11

30тАЩs = 900

1тАЩs = 30

Total number of female went for a mall in Monday = 300

Required ratio = 150: 300 = 1: 2
The following table shows the number of pens (In lakhs) produced and sold by three different companies in 5 different years.

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1) If the total number of pens sold by company M and N in the year 2013 is 400 and the number of pens sold by company N in 2014 is 200 more than pens sold by the same company in 2013, then find the number of pens produced by company N in 2014?
рдпрджрд┐ рд╡рд░реНрд╖ 2013 рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА M рдФрд░ N рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрдиреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 400 рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА N рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ 2014 рдореЗрдВ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрдиреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 2013 рдореЗрдВ рдЙрд╕реА рдХрдВрдкрдиреА рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рд╕реЗ 200 рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рд╣реИ, рддреЛ рдЙрдирдХреЗ рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдЙрддреНрдкрд╛рджрд┐рдд рдкреЗрди рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдд рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдПред 2014 рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА рдПрди?
A) 730 lakhs

B) 400 lakhs

C) 855 lakhs

D) 615 lakhs

E) 550 lakhs

2) If the ratio of the number of pens sold by company M in 2015 to that in 2016 is 8: 17, then find the percentage of pens were sold by company M in 2016?
рдпрджрд┐ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА M рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ 2015 рдореЗрдВ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ 2016 рдореЗрдВ 8:17 рд╕реЗ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рд╣реИ, рддреЛ 2016 рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА M рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рдХрд╛ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рд╢рдд рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдд рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдП?
A) 18 %

B) 22.5 %

C) 25 %

D) 30.5 %

E) 35 %

3) If company O produced тАШxтАЩ number of pens in 2013 and тАШx + 200тАЩ number of pens in 2015 and the total number of pens sold by company O in these years is 630 lakhs, then find the number of pens were sold by O in 2015?
рдпрджрд┐ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА O рдиреЗ 2013 рдореЗрдВ 'x' рдкреЗрди рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдФрд░ 2015 рдореЗрдВ 'x + 200' рдкреЗрди рдХрд╛ рдЙрддреНрдкрд╛рджрди рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдФрд░ рдЗрди рд╡рд░реНрд╖реЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА O рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 630 рд▓рд╛рдЦ рд╣реИ, рддреЛ O рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдд рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдПред 2015 рдореЗрдВ?
A) 200 lakhs

B) 250 lakhs

C) 480 lakhs

D) 300 lakhs

E) 350 lakhs

4) Company N has produced 900 lakhs pens in 2016 and the number of pens sold by the same company in 2013 is 10 % more than number of pens sold by the company in 2016, then find number of pens produced by the same company in 2014 if the number of pens sold by company N in 2013 and 2014 is in the ratio of 9 : 8?
рдХрдВрдкрдиреА N рдиреЗ 2016 рдореЗрдВ 900 рд▓рд╛рдЦ рдкреЗрди рдХрд╛ рдЙрддреНрдкрд╛рджрди рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рд╣реИ рдФрд░ 2013 рдореЗрдВ рдЙрд╕реА рдХрдВрдкрдиреА рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 2016 рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рд╕реЗ 10 % рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рд╣реИ, рддреЛ 2014 рдореЗрдВ рдЙрд╕реА рдХрдВрдкрдиреА рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдЙрддреНрдкрд╛рджрд┐рдд рдкреЗрди рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдд рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдПред рдХрдВрдкрдиреА N рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ 2013 рдФрд░ 2014 рдореЗрдВ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрдиреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 9:8 рдХреЗ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╣реИ?
A) 200 lakhs

B) 400 lakhs

C) 480 lakhs

D) 660 lakhs

E) 350 lakhs

5) If the average number of pens sold by company M in 2012, 2013 and 2014 are 200 lakhs, then the production of company M in 2014 is what percentage of the total production of company N in 2015?
рдпрджрд┐ 2012, 2013 рдФрд░ 2014 рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА M рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдмреЗрдЪреЗ рдЧрдП рдкреЗрди рдХреА рдФрд╕рдд рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ 200 рд▓рд╛рдЦ рд╣реИ, рддреЛ 2014 рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА M рдХрд╛ рдЙрддреНрдкрд╛рджрди 2015 рдореЗрдВ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА N рдХреЗ рдХреБрд▓ рдЙрддреНрдкрд╛рджрди рдХрд╛ рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рд╢рдд рд╣реИ?
A) 90 %

B) 80 %

C) 75 %

D) 65 %

E) 55 %

ЁЯСЙJoin @practice_note
1) Answer: C

Number of pen sold by company N in 2013

= > 400 тАУ 600*(43/100)

= > 400 тАУ 258 = 142 lakhs

Number of pen sold company N in 2014 = 142 + 200 = 342 lakhs

Number of pen produced by company N in 2014

= > 342*100/40 = 855 lakhs

2) Answer: B

Number of pens sold by company M in 2015

= > 480*15/100= 72 lakhs

Number of pens sold by company M in 2016

= > 72*17/8 = 153 lakhs

Required percentage = (153/680)*100 = 22.5 %

3) Answer: C

Number of pens sold in 2013

= > x*15/100 + (x+200)*40/100 = 630

= > 15x/100 + 40x/100 + 80 = 630

= > (15x+ 40x)/100 = 630 тАУ 80

= > 55x = 550*100

= > x = 1000 lakhs

Number of pens sold in 2015 = (1000+200)*(40/100) = 480 lakhs

4) Answer: D

Number of pens sold by company N in 2016 = 900*(30/100) = 270 lakhs

Number of pens sold by company N in 2013 = 270*(110/100) = 297 lakhs

Number of pens sold by company N in 2014 = 297*8/9 = 264 lakhs

Number of pens produced by company N in 2014

= > 264*(100/40) = 660 lakhs

5) Answer: B

Total pens sold by company M in 2012, 2013 and 2014 together

= > 200*3= 600 lakhs

Number of pens sold by company M in 2014

= > 600 тАУ [(60/100)*450 + (43/100)*600]

= > 600 тАУ 270 тАУ 258 = 72 lakhs

Number of pens produced by company M in 2014 = 72*(100/20) = 360 lakhs

Required percentage = (360/450)*100 = 80%
The given line graph shows the number of employees in three different department from five different companies-A, B, C, D and E in 2015.

Join @practice_note
1) If the number of employees in IT department in each company increased by 40% and the number of employees in Sales department in each company decreased by 20% from 2015 to 2016. Ratio of the number of male to female employees in IT department and sales department in 2016is 3:2 and 5:3 respectively. What is the difference between the number of female employees in IT and sales department together and the number of male employees in IT and sales department together?
рдпрджрд┐ рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпреЗрдХ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА рдореЗрдВ рдЖрдИрдЯреА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдореЗрдВ 40% рдХреА рд╡реГрджреНрдзрд┐ рд╣реБрдИ рдФрд░ рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпреЗрдХ рдХрдВрдкрдиреА рдореЗрдВ рдмрд┐рдХреНрд░реА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдореЗрдВ 2015 рд╕реЗ 2016 рддрдХ 20% рдХреА рдХрдореА рдЖрдИред рдЖрдИрдЯреА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдФрд░ рдмрд┐рдХреНрд░реА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖ рд╕реЗ рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд 2016 рдореЗрдВ рдХреНрд░рдорд╢рдГ 3:2 рдФрд░ 5:3 рд╣реИред рдЖрдИрдЯреА рдФрд░ рдмрд┐рдХреНрд░реА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдФрд░ рдЖрдИрдЯреА рдФрд░ рдмрд┐рдХреНрд░реА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХреЗ рдмреАрдЪ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдВрддрд░ рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рд╣реИ?
A) 384

B) 376

C) 398

D) 372

E) 386

2) What is the difference between the total number of employees in HR department from all the companies together and the total number of employees in sales department from all the companies together?
рд╕рднреА рдХрдВрдкрдирд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ рдорд╛рдирд╡ рд╕рдВрд╕рд╛рдзрди рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдФрд░ рд╕рднреА рдХрдВрдкрдирд┐рдпреЛрдВ рд╕реЗ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ рдмрд┐рдХреНрд░реА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХреЗ рдмреАрдЪ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдВрддрд░ рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рд╣реИ?
A) 100

B) 150

C) 200

D) 250

E) None of these

3) If the number of employees from C, D and E in HR department increased by 10%, 20% and 20% respectively from 2015 to 2016. If the ratio of the male to female employees in HR department from C, D and E in 2016 is 2:3, 1:2 and 2:3 respectively, then what is the number of male employees in HR department from C, D and E in 2016 together is approximately what percent of the number of female employees in HR department from C, D and E in 2016 together?
рдпрджрд┐ 2015 рд╕реЗ 2016 рддрдХ рдорд╛рдирд╡ рд╕рдВрд╕рд╛рдзрди рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ C, D рдФрд░ E рдХреЗ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдХреНрд░рдорд╢рдГ 10%, 20% рдФрд░ 20% рдХреА рд╡реГрджреНрдзрд┐ рд╣реБрдИред рдпрджрд┐ 2016 рдореЗрдВ C, D рдФрд░ E рд╕реЗ рдорд╛рдирд╡ рд╕рдВрд╕рд╛рдзрди рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖ рдХрд╛ рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рд╕реЗ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдХреНрд░рдорд╢рдГ 2:3, 1:2 рдФрд░ 2:3 рд╣реИ, рддреЛ 2016 рдореЗрдВ C, D рдФрд░ E рд╕реЗ рдорд╛рдирд╡ рд╕рдВрд╕рд╛рдзрди рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд┐рддрдиреА рд╣реИ, C рд╕реЗ рдорд╛рдирд╡ рд╕рдВрд╕рд╛рдзрди рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рд▓рдЧрднрдЧ рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рд╢рдд рд╣реИ, 2016 рдореЗрдВ D рдФрд░ E рдПрдХ рд╕рд╛рде?
A) 60%

B) 62%

C) 64%

D) 66%

E) 69%

4) In A, C and E ratio of the male to female employees in IT department is 7:8, 3:2 and 2:1 respectively. What is the ratio of the total number of female employees in IT department from A, C and E together to the total number of male employees in IT department from A, C and E together?
рдЖрдИрдЯреА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖ рд╕реЗ рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ A, C рдФрд░ E рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдХреНрд░рдорд╢рдГ 7:8, 3:2 рдФрд░ 2:1 рд╣реИред A, C рдФрд░ E рд╕реЗ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ IT рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдорд╣рд┐рд▓рд╛ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ A, C рдФрд░ E рд╕реЗ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ IT рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рдореЗрдВ рдкреБрд░реБрд╖ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рд╕реЗ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рд╣реИ?
A) 11:16

B) 12:19

C) 17:23

D) 3:4

E) None of these

5) What is the ratio of the total number of employees from B in all the departments together to the total number of employees from D in all the departments together?
рд╕рднреА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ B рд╕реЗ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рд╕рднреА рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдорд┐рд▓рд╛рдХрд░ D рд╕реЗ рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреА рдХреБрд▓ рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рд╕реЗ рдЕрдиреБрдкрд╛рдд рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рд╣реИ?
A) 7:5

B) 11:9

C) 13:11

D) 16:13

E) None of these

Join @practice_note
1) Answer: A

Number of employees in IT department from A in 2016=150 * 140/100=210

Number of employees in IT department from B in 2016=200 * 140/100=280

Number of employees in IT department from C in 2016=100 * 140/100=140

Number of employees in IT department from D in 2016=200 * 140/100=280

Number of employees in IT department from E in 2016=150 * 140/100=210

Total number of employees in IT department in 2016=210 + 280 + 140 + 280 + 210=1120

Male employees in IT department in 2016=3/5 * 1120=672

Female employees in IT department in 2016=2/5 * 1120=448

Number of employees in Sales department from A in 2016=100 * 80/100=80

Number of employees in Sales department from B in 2016=250 * 80/100=200

Number of employees in Sales department from C in 2016=150 * 80/100=120

Number of employees in Sales department from D in 2016=100 * 80/100=80

Number of employees in Sales department from E in 2016=200 * 80/100=160

Total number of employees in sales department in 2016=80 + 200 + 120 + 80 + 160=640

Male employees in sales department in 2016=5/8 * 640=400

Female employees in sales department in 2016=3/8 * 640=240

Male employees in sales and IT department=400 + 672=1072

Female employees in sales and IT department=240 + 448=688

Difference=1072 тАУ 688=384

2) Answer: B

Total number of employees in HR department=200 + 100 + 250 + 150 + 250=950

Total number of employees in sales department=100 + 250 + 150 + 100 + 200=800

Difference=950 тАУ 800=150

3) Answer: B

Number of employees in HR department from C in 2016=250 * 110/100=275

Number of male employee in HR department from C in 2016=2/5 * 275=110

Number of female employees in HR department from C in 2016=275 * 3/5=165

Number of employees in HR department from D in 2016=150 * 120/100=180

Number of male employee in HR department from D in 2016=1/3 * 180=60

Number of female employees in HR department from D in 2016=2/3 * 180=120

Number of employees in HR department from E in 2016=250 * 120/100=300

Number of male employee in HR department from E in 2016=2/5 * 300=120

Number of female employees in HR department from E in 2016=3/5 * 300=180

Required percentage=(110 + 60 + 120)/(165 + 120 + 180) * 100=62%

4) Answer: C

Number of male employee in IT department from A in 2015=150 * 7/15=70

Number of female employees in IT department from A in 2015=150 * 8/15=80

Number of male employee in IT department from C in 2015=3/5 * 100=60

Number of female employees in IT department from C in 2015=2/5 * 100=40

Number of male employee in IT department from E in 2015=2/3 * 150=100

Number of female employees in IT department from E in 2015=1/3 * 150=50

Required ratio=(80 + 40 + 50):(70 + 60 + 100)

=170:230

=17:23

5) Answer: B

Required ratio=(200 + 100 + 250):(200 + 150 + 100)

=550:450

=11:9
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