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Here we provide daily Update and knowledge related banking exams and make you keep practicing

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●Good Morning● 20-2-2021

◆Daily The Hindu Vocabulary◆

1. INTRANSIGENT (ADJECTIVE):(हठी): uncompromising
Synonyms: inflexible, unbending
Antonyms: compliant
Example Sentence:Her father had tried persuasion, but she was intransigent.


2. CUTTING-EDGE (ADJECTIVE): (अत्यधिक उन्नत): highly advanced
Synonyms: innovative, pioneering
Antonyms: outdated
Example Sentence:The firm introduced some cutting-edge technology.


3. ANGST (NOUN): (उत्कंठा): anxiety
Synonyms: fear, dread
Antonyms: calmness
Example Sentence:The middle classes go through existential angst.


4. ACCREDIT (VERB): (मान्य करना): recognize
Synonyms: license, authorize
Antonyms: ban
Example Sentence:Institutions that do not meet the standards will not be accredited for teacher training.


5. INDIGENOUS (NOUN): (स्वदेशी): native
Synonyms: aboriginal, local
Antonyms: expatriate
Example Sentence:The most indigenous inhabitants were the American Indians. 


6. SCANDALOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अपमानपूर्ण): discreditable
Synonyms: disreputable, dishonourable
Antonyms: seemly
Example Sentence:The magazine published scandalous pictures of the movie star.


7. ACQUIT (VERB): (बरी करना): absolve
Synonyms: clear, exonerate
Antonyms: convict
Example Sentence:One was brought to trial on a charge of affray and was acquitted.


8. RETROGADE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रतिगामी): regressive
Synonyms: negative, downhill
Antonyms: positive
Example Sentence:To go back on the progress that has been made would be a retrograde step.


9. PERSEVERANCE (NOUN): (दृढ़ता): persistence
Synonyms: tenacity, determination
Antonyms: irresolution
Example Sentence:His perseverance with the technique illustrates his single-mindedness.


10. BANKRUPT (ADJECTIVE): (दिवालिया): insolvent
Synonyms: bankrupted, failed
Antonyms: solvent
Example Sentence:His father went bankrupt and the family had to sell their home.

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DI SET DAY - 15

Following table shows the total number of passengers travelled in different trains and the ratio of total number of passengers travelled in different coaches and the percentage of male, female and children travelled in the train also given.

Note:

AC – Air conditioning

Sleeper – Sleeper coach

UR – Unreserved

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1) Total number of men travelled in Chennai – Bangalore and Delhi – Hyderabad train is approximately what percentage of total number of women travelled in Coimbatore – Kerala and Mumbai – Goa train?

a) 120 %

b) 105 %

c) 135 %

d) 150 %

e) 90 %

2) Find the total number of children travelled in all the given trains together?

a) 1194

b) 1568

c) 1826

d) 2192

e) None of these 

3) Find the ratio between the total number of passengers travelled in AC coach to that of UR coach of all the given trains together?

a) 15: 37

b) 33: 58

c) 52: 85

d) 27: 43

e) None of these 

4) Find the difference between the total number of passengers travelled in Sleeper coach in the trains Chennai – Bangalore, Delhi – Hyderabad and Kolkata – Chennai together to that of the total number of passengers travelled in AC and UR coach together in the trains Coimbatore – Kerala and Mumbai – Goa together?

a) 1325

b) 1150

c) 1580

d) 1775

e) None of these 

5) In which of the following trains, the most number of passengers travelled in Sleeper coach?

a) Mumbai – Goa

b) Delhi – Hyderabad

c) Kolkata – Chennai

d) Coimbatore – Kerala

e) None of these 

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1). Answer: c)

Total number of men travelled in Chennai – Bangalore and Delhi – Hyderabad train

= > 1500*(45/100) + 1700*(40/100)

= > 675 + 680 = 1355

The total number of women travelled in Coimbatore – Kerala and Mumbai – Goa train

= > 1300*(38/100) + 1600*(32/100)

= > 494 + 512 = 1006

Required % = (1355/1006)*100 = 134.69 % = 135 %

2). Answer: a)

The total number of children travelled in all the given trains together

= > 1500*(13/100) + 1300*(10/100) + 1700*(16/100) + 1600*(21/100) + 1450*(18/100)

= > 195 + 130 + 272 + 336 + 261 = 1194

3). Answer: d)

The total number of passengers travelled in AC coach of all the given trains together

= > 1500*(5/30) + 1300*(4/26) + 1700*(7/34) + 1600*(3/16) + 1450*(5/29)

= > 250 + 200 + 350 + 300 + 250 = 1350

The total number of passengers travelled in UR coach of all the given trains together

= > 1500*(9/30) + 1300*(7/26) + 1700*(10/34) + 1600*(4/16) + 1450*(9/29)

= > 450 + 350 + 500 + 400 + 450 = 2150

Required ratio = 1350: 2150 = 27: 43

4). Answer: b)

The total number of passengers travelled in Sleeper coach in the trains Chennai – Bangalore, Delhi – Hyderabad and Kolkata – Chennai together

= > 1500*(16/30) + 1700*(17/34) + 1450*(15/29)

= > 800 + 850 + 750 = 2400

The total number of passengers travelled in AC and UR coach together in the trains Coimbatore – Kerala and Mumbai – Goa together

= > 1300*(11/26) + 1600*(7/16)

= > 550 + 700 = 1250

Required difference = 2400 – 1250 = 1150

5). Answer: a)

In Chennai – Bangalore = > 1500*(16/30) = 800

In Coimbatore – Kerala = > 1300*(15/26) = 750

In Delhi – Hyderabad = > 1700*(17/34) = 850

In Mumbai – Goa = > 1600*(9/16) = 900

In Kolkata – Chennai = > 1450*(15/29) = 750

In Mumbai – Goa, the most number of passengers travelled in Sleeper coach.

Given is a pie chart which shows the percentage distribution of time out of 50 hours for which a person covers a certain distance in river in different fragments of the day.

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1). A motorboat covers a certain distance downstream in Monday and returns covering the same distance upstream on Thursday. If the speed of the stream is 6 km/hr, then what was the speed of motorboat in still water?

46 km/h
162 km/h
132 km/h
140 km/h
None of these

2) If A can row a boat in still water at 8 km/hr. If speed of water current is 3/4th of the speed of boat in still water, and he rows downstream in Sunday.

8.6 km
13.4 km
84 km
22 km
None of these

3) The speed of current is what percent of the speed of boat in still water? A boat travels 36 km downstream in the Friday and returns against the current at Tuesday.

8.91%
5.15%
3.09%
13.67%
9.28%

4) A man can row at a speed of 5km/h in still water and the speed of water current is 2 km/h. If he rows to a place downstream during Tuesday, and he has to pay Rs. 11 per kilometer to row through the river, then what is the amount that he pays?

Rs. 808.5
Rs. 35.8
Rs. 92.6
Rs. 81.6
None of these

5) The ratio of the speed of the boat to that of current is 42 : 5. If the boat goes downstream during Thursday, then it will come back in (approximately)?

6.99 h
8.89 h
9.18 h
5.12 h
6.05 h

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1). Answer: b

Time taken to cover the distance downstream in Monday,

t₁ = 13× 50/ 100

= 6.5 hours.

Time taken to cover the distance upstream in Thursday,

t2 = 14× 50 /100 = 7 hours

The speed of stream,  = 6 km/h

The speed of motorboat in still water = y ( t2 + t1/ t2 − t1 )

= 6 ( 6.5 + 7 /6.5 − 7 ) = 6 ( 13.5 /0.5 )

= 162 km/h

2). Answer: c

Speed of boat in still water, x = 8 km/h

Speed of water current, y

= 3/ 4 × 8 = 6 km/h

Required distance = 12/100*50*14=84km

3). Answer: d

Downstream speed = 36/ (time taken in Friday)

= 36 /(16 × 50/ 100) =36/ 8 = 4.5 km/h

Upstream speed = 36/ (time taken during Tuesday)

= 36 /( 21 /100 × 50) = 36/ 10.5 = 3.42km/h

Speed of boat in still water = ½* (downstream speed + upstream speed)

= 1/2 (4.5 + 3.42)

= 1/2 (7.9)

= 3.95 km/h

Speed of stream = 1/ 2 (down speed – up speed)

= 1/ 2 (4.5 – 3.42)

=0.54

Required percentage = 0.54/3.95*100= 13.67%

4). Answer: a

The speed of the man, x = 5 km/h

The speed of water current, y = 2 km/h

Distance covered = 21/100*50*(5+2)= 73.5 km

Required amount = 73.5*11= Rs.808.5

5). Answer: b

Let the speed of the boat be 42x km/h and speed of current be 5x km/h

The boat goes downstream in (14 × 50 /100) h

= 7 h

Distance = speed × time

Distance = 7 × (42x + 5x)

= 47x × 7

Upstream speed = 42x – 5x

= 37x km/h

Time taken = 47x × 7/ 37x

= 8.89 h

Following table shows the total units consumed by the six different houses in four different months in the year 2017 and the amount per units also given.

Note:

1- 100 units = Rs. 1

101 – 300 units = Rs. 3

301 – 500 units = Rs. 5

Above 500 units = Rs. 6.50

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6.Find the difference between the electricity amount of house A, C and E in the month of Feb to that of the house B, D and F in the month of June?
580
660
690
420
None of these

7.Find the ratio between the electricity amounts of all the given houses in the month of Apr to that of the month of August?
2197 : 2788
2352 : 2077
1089 : 952
3929 : 3829
None of these

8.Find the average electricity amount paid by the house owner of F for all the given months together?
1735
2180
2560
1575
None of these

9.Total units consumed by all the given houses in the month of Feb is approximately what percentage of total units consumed by all the given houses in the month of August?
75 %
90 %
105 %
120 %
135 %

10.Find the total electricity amount paid by the house owner of A, D and F together for all the given months?
35580
31420
28970
39710
None of these

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6.Answer: b

The electricity amount of house A, C and E in the month of Feb

= > 670*6.50 + 430*5 + 540*6.50

= > 4355 + 2150 + 3510 = Rs. 10015

The electricity amount of house B, D and F in the month of June

= > 630*6.50 + 680*6.50 + 280*3

= > 4095 + 4420 + 840 = Rs. 9355

Required difference = 10015 – 9355 = Rs. 660

7.Answer: d

The electricity amount of all the given houses in the month of Apr

= > 750*6.50 + 810*6.50 + 480*5 + 650*6.50 + 260*3 + 420*5

= > 4875 + 5265 + 2400 + 4225 + 780 + 2100

= > 19645

The electricity amount of all the given houses in the month of August

= > 440*5 + 570*6.50 + 460*5 + 720*6.50 + 640*6.50 + 420*5

= > 2200 + 3705 + 2300 + 4680 + 4160 + 2100

= > 19145

Required ratio = 19645: 19145 = 3929: 3829

8.Answer: a

The total electricity amount paid by the house owner of F for all the given months together

= > 380*5 + 420*5 + 280*3 + 420*5

= > 1900 + 2100 + 840 + 2100

= > 6940

Required average = 6940/4 = 1735

9.Answer: c

Total units consumed by all the given houses in the month of Feb

= > 670 + 760 + 430 + 630 + 540 + 380 = 3410

Total units consumed by all the given houses in the month of August

= > 440 + 570 + 460 + 720 + 640 + 420 = 3250

Required % = (3410/3250)*100 = 104.92 % = 105 %

10.Answer: d

Total electricity amount paid by the house owner of A, D and F together for all the given months

= > 670*6.50 + 750*6.50 + 520*6.50 + 440*5 + 630*6.50 + 650*6.50 + 680*6.50 + 720*6.50 + 380*5 + 420*5 + 280*3 + 420*5

= > 4355 + 4875 + 3380 + 2200 + 4095 + 4225 + 4420 + 4680 + 1900 + 2100 + 840 + 2100

= > Rs. 39710

 

Puzzle Set day - 15

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There are eight different boxes are places one above another. Each box contains different fruits i.e Mango, Orange, Banana, Apple, Guava, Grapes, Pineapple and Litchi but not necessary in the same order.
The box of orange is immediate above the box of Grapes. The number of boxes in between box of Pineapple and the box of grapes is one more than between the box of Apple and box of Litchi. Not more than three boxes are placed above box of Apple. Two boxes are between box of mango and box of Apple, which is below box of Mango. The box of Guava is immediate above the box of Orange. The box of Mango is adjacent to box of Pineapple. The box of Guava is placed below box of Pineapple.

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यहाँ पर एक के ऊपर एक के क्रम में आठ डब्बे रखे गए हैं. प्रत्येक डब्बे में विभिन्न फल हैं अर्थात आम, संतरा, केला, सेब, अमरूद, अंगूर, अनानास और लीची लेकिन आवश्यक नहीं की इसी क्रम में हों.
संतरे का डब्बा अंगूर के डब्बे के ठीक ऊपर रखा गया है. अनानास और अंगूर के डब्बे के मध्य डब्बों की संख्या सेब और लीची के डब्बे के मध्य डब्बों की संख्या से एक अधिक है. सेब के डब्बे के ऊपर तीन डब्बों से अधिक डब्बे नहीं हैं. आम के डब्बे और सेब के डब्बे, जो आम एक डब्बे से नीचे है उनके मध्य दो डब्बे हैं. अमरुद का डिब्बा संतरे के डब्बे के ठीक ऊपर है. आम का डब्बा अनानास के डब्बे के आसन्न है. अमरुद का डब्बा अनानास के डब्बे के नीचे रखा गया है.

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Eight persons- J, K, L, M, N, O, P and Q are sitting around a circular table. Some of them are facing inside the center while some are facing outside the center. L sits third to the right of O who is facing inside the center. K sits 2nd to the right of L. K sits third to the left of Q. J sits second to the left of L. Both P and M sits immediate left to each other. Only two persons sit between J and N. K faces same direction as M but opposite to Q. P sits second to the left of J. P and N facing same direction but opposite to L.

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आठ व्यक्ति - J, K, L, M, N, O, P और Q एक वृताकार मेज के चारो ओर बैठे हैं. उनमें से कुछ केंद्र की ओर जबकि कुछ केंद्र से बाहर की ओर उन्मुख हैं. L, O के दायें से तीसरे स्थान पर बैठा है जो केंद्र की ओर उन्मुख है. K, L के दायें से दूसरे स्थान पर बैठा है. K, Q के बाएं से तीसरे स्थान पर बैठा है. J, L के बाएं से दूसरे स्थान पर बैठा है. दोनों P और M एक दूसरे के ठीक बाएं बैठे हैं. केवल दो व्यक्ति J और N के मध्य बैठे हैं. K, M के समान दिशा की ओर उन्मुख है लेकिन Q के विपरीत दिशा की ओर उन्मुख है. P, J के बाएं से दूसरे स्थान पर बैठा है. P और N समान दिशा की ओर उन्मुख हैं लेकिन L के विपरीत दिशा की ओर उन्मुख हैं.

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