*Important angles used in orthopaedic diagnosis*

▫️▫️▫️▫️▫️▫️▫️▫️

*Carrying angle* - cubitis varus and cubitis valgus

*Baummans angle* - elbow fracture

*Cobb’s angle* - scoliosis

*Alpha angle/beta alpha* - developmental dysplasia of hip

*Southwick angle* - slipped capital femoral epiphysis

*Neck shaft angle* - coxa vara

*Q angle* - patellar alignment

*Kites angle* - congenital talipes equinus varus

*Mearys angle* - pes cavus

*Bohler angle* - fracture of calcaneum

Shoulder joint special tests



👉 *Tendon tests* 👈

Speed’s test
Yergason’s test
Empty/full can tests
External rotation lag sign
Lift-off sign

👉 *Impingement tests* 👈

Neer’s sign
Hawkins–Kennedy impingement test
Internal rotation resistance strength test
Posterior impingement test

👉 *Labral tests* 👈

Crank test
Biceps load II test
Anterior slide test
SLAP prehension test

👉 *instability tests* 👈

Apprehension and relocation test
Load and shift test
Norwood stress test
Sulcus sign

Ntruhs 3rd year previous papers JULY 2021👆👆

3rd BPT Result Copy.pdf

Knruhs 4th year previous year papers

NTR Bpt 4th yr Dec 2021.pdf

Ntruhs 4th year papers march 2020

Bpt 4th yr ntr Univ July 2021.pdf

KNR BPT IV Year April 2021 Q.pdf

Ntruhs supply results june22