Sandy shores, sand dunes, mangroves, mudflats, cliffs, seagrass meadows, salt marshes -- these diverse geographical features are coastal commons that support biodiversity and local livelihoods. What threats do they face? Max Martin explains.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/explainer-what-are-coastal-commons/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/explainer-what-are-coastal-commons/
Mongabay
[Explainer] What are coastal commons?
Sandy shores, sand dunes, mangroves, mudflats, cliffs, seagrass meadows, salt marshes – these scenic features often make news as they face frequent threats. Marine litter, extreme weather and building activities damage and degrade them. Worldwide, scientists…
Richie Mehta, director and writer of the recent web series ‘Poacher’, talks to Mongabay-India about what it takes to bring a wildlife crime story to the screens. Interview by Priyanka Shankar.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/interview-richie-mehta-on-addressing-the-elephant-in-the-room-in-poacher/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/interview-richie-mehta-on-addressing-the-elephant-in-the-room-in-poacher/
Mongabay
[Interview] Richie Mehta on addressing the elephant in the room in ‘Poacher’
In an episode of Richie Mehta’s recent web series Poacher, the protagonist Mala Jogi, a forest officer, is accompanied by her colleague Vijay Babu, and an ivory poacher’s relative Yadu, on a car ride to track down a poacher. Yadu asks Jogi, “So, a few elephants…
Historically, the Gond art adorned tribal homes with natural pigments accompanied by Bana, a musical tradition of folklores. Today, the art form has undergone changes to include chemical colours and canvases.
Manish Chandra Mishra reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/converting-folklores-to-fine-art/
Manish Chandra Mishra reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/converting-folklores-to-fine-art/
Mongabay
Converting folklores to fine art
Situated atop a hill, 50 km from the district headquarters of Dindori in Madhya Pradesh, is the village of Patangarh. During a visit here, earlier this year, the village resonated with the enchanting melody of a folk song sung in the Gondi dialect. Narrating…
Tilapia, typically found in aquaculture facilities, has been found in the coastal waters off Tamil Nadu. Observations have revealed fish of various sizes, even in areas where they are not typically found; the fish is adapting its diet and breeding behaviour. Story by Sneha Mahale.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/tilapia-a-highly-adaptable-and-invasive-fish-found-growing-in-marine-waters/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/tilapia-a-highly-adaptable-and-invasive-fish-found-growing-in-marine-waters/
Mongabay
Tilapia, highly adaptable and invasive fish, found growing in marine waters
The coastal waters of Devipattinam in Tamil Nadu have been experiencing an unusual increase in the population of the invasive tilapia fish (Tilapia sp.). Fish of various sizes have been spotted, including young and mature individuals, even in areas where…
Extreme one-day rainfall events in parts of India and Bangladesh have increased by four times over four decades due to the effects of climate change, finds study. Simrin Sirur reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/extreme-rainfall-events-quadrupled-in-meghalaya-due-to-climate-change-says-study/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/extreme-rainfall-events-quadrupled-in-meghalaya-due-to-climate-change-says-study/
Mongabay
Extreme rainfall events quadrupled in Meghalaya due to climate change, says study
Extreme one-day rainfall events over the northeastern parts of Bangladesh and India region, including the state of Meghalaya, quadrupled over the four decades from 1979 onwards, due to the effects of climate change, a new study from researchers across India…
The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change released a methodology for its Green Credit Programme, that allows trade of environmental benefits from tree planting. However, experts have raised concerns about relying too much on market forces for conservation & sustainability. Simrin Sirur reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/green-credit-schemes-methodology-doesnt-inspire-confidence-among-experts/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/green-credit-schemes-methodology-doesnt-inspire-confidence-among-experts/
Mongabay
Green Credit Scheme’s ‘methodology’ doesn’t inspire confidence among experts
On February 22, the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MOEFCC) released a detailed methodology for a component of its Green Credit Programme, effectively enabling the trade of environmental benefits arising from tree planting. The Union…
The inclusion of the Pallas’ cat and Central Asian lynx in the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species appendix could improve transboundary cooperation to conserve the migratory cats, while others call for more support and funding within India.
Story by Shailesh Shrivastava.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/wildcats-found-in-india-gain-international-conservation-status-at-cms-cop14/
Story by Shailesh Shrivastava.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/wildcats-found-in-india-gain-international-conservation-status-at-cms-cop14/
Mongabay
Wildcats found in India gain international conservation status at CMS COP14
Two wild cats found in India – Pallas’ cat and Central Asian lynx – have been included in the list of migratory species to be conserved under the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species (CMS) of Wild Animals at the recently concluded 14th meeting…
The closure of ten mines in Bijuri and Kotma municipalities of Anuppur, Madhya Pradesh, has left around 5,000 people unemployed, triggering social and economic challenges, especially for women. Shuchita Jha and Flavia Lopes report.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/how-unplanned-coal-mine-closures-in-india-are-affecting-dependent-communities-especially-women/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/how-unplanned-coal-mine-closures-in-india-are-affecting-dependent-communities-especially-women/
Mongabay
How unplanned coal mine closures in India are affecting dependent communities, especially women
Rekha Kol, 16, spends her days helping her mother with household chores and looking after her younger cousins next door. This has been her routine ever since she dropped out after finishing her primary education from the government school in the Bijuri municipality…
Beetles’ role in pollination is largely unknown though they are globally recognised as early pollinators of primitive flowering plants. Arathi Menon reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/meet-the-beetles-the-tiny-titans-of-pollination/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/meet-the-beetles-the-tiny-titans-of-pollination/
Mongabay
Meet the beetles, the tiny titans of pollination
Pollination often brings to mind bees and butterflies and long-beaked sunbirds buzzing about fragrant flowers, hungry for nectar. But a largely unrecognised fact is the role of lesser glamorous beetles in pollination. A recent review paper sheds light on…
In 2005, 18 sub-adult rhinos were translocated from Kaziranga and Pobitora, to Manas in Assam. A review of this 15-year rhino reintroduction programme finds that the translocated rhinos were able to adapt effectively to their new environment. Arathi Menon reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/saving-indias-wild-unicorns/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/saving-indias-wild-unicorns/
Mongabay
Saving India’s wild ‘unicorns’
A review of India’s 15-year rhino reintroduction programme in Assam finds that rhinos that were translocated in the state were able to adapt effectively to their new environment. It highlights the potential of well-managed wild-to-wild translocation schemes…
Residents in more than 15 villages in Jharkhand’s Saranda forest rely on shallow pits called 'chuas' for drinking water. The water in the pits, which is also used for cooking, is deteriorating and polluted. Manoj Choudhary reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/forest-laws-complicate-access-to-safe-drinking-water-for-tribal-groups/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/forest-laws-complicate-access-to-safe-drinking-water-for-tribal-groups/
Mongabay
Forest laws complicate access to safe drinking water for tribal groups
Residents of over 15 villages in the West Singhbum district of Jharkhand have been consuming poor quality drinking water from traditional chuas or shallow pits. These pits, about five feet deep, filled with stagnant water are the only source of drinking water…
Gujarat produces 80% of India's salt. The production process, however, is vulnerable to unpredictable rainfall and cyclones which could impact salt prices. Ravleen Kaur reports on how technological interventions could protect salt production.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/uncertain-weather-makes-that-pinch-of-salt-dearer/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/uncertain-weather-makes-that-pinch-of-salt-dearer/
Mongabay
Uncertain weather makes that pinch of salt dearer
Ashadi Beej, the Kutchi new year, marks the beginning of monsoon in the Kachchh region of Gujarat. The festival, which falls at the end of June, also signals a break from salt production, one of the primary livelihoods in the region. This break ends at the…
The participation of the infrastructure development industry in electoral bonds highlights gaps in India’s environmental regulations, which have been eroded to accommodate business interests. Simrin Sirur reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/major-players-driving-indias-green-growth-story-spent-millions-in-funding-for-political-parties/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/03/major-players-driving-indias-green-growth-story-spent-millions-in-funding-for-political-parties/
Mongabay
Major players driving India’s green growth story spent millions in funding for political parties
In the years since it came to power in 2014, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led central government has positioned itself as an advocate of green growth locally and globally. But recent revelations about political funding through electoral bonds casts doubt…
India's conservation efforts often prioritize forests, but wildlife corridors are crucial too. These pathways connect fragmented habitats, facilitating wildlife movement across ecosystems, ensuring population sustainability. Divya Kilikar explains.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/explainer-what-are-wildlife-corridors/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/explainer-what-are-wildlife-corridors/
Mongabay
[Explainer] What are wildlife corridors?
Wildlife corridors are strips of habitats that connect larger landscapes or ecosystems which may be fragmented by human settlements, infrastructure and other forms of disturbances. These corridors allow for the movement of wildlife across ecosystems, to enable…
The forest department of Jammu and Kashmir has launched an initiative with local residents to collect dry pine needles that form a combustible mat in Jammu's forest, to convert them into bio-briquettes and handicrafts. Hirra Azmat reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/converting-pine-needles-from-a-fire-risk-into-a-livelihood-opportunity/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/converting-pine-needles-from-a-fire-risk-into-a-livelihood-opportunity/
Mongabay
Converting pine needles from a fire risk into a livelihood opportunity
As the first rays of the spring sun touch the tall chir pine trees (Pinus roxburgii) in the dense forests of Sunderbani in Jammu, residents living near the jungle, also get ready to spring into action. They strap on a long cloth called palle in the Dogri…
Following Gauhati High Court’s order, Numligarh Refinery Ltd has started demolishing its boundary wall that had been obstructing a critical elephant corridor in Deopahar, putting an end to a decade-long legal battle. Story by Nabarun Guha.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/walls-come-down-to-make-way-for-elephants/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/walls-come-down-to-make-way-for-elephants/
Mongabay
Walls come down to make way for elephants
In a landmark moment for environmental activism in India, on March 17, Numaligarh Refinery Ltd. (NRL) began demolishing its 2.2-kilometre boundary wall in its township that had been restricting the movement of wild animals in Deopahar’s reserve forest in…
As the threat of Nilgiri pipit going locally extinct looms large, bird researchers are urging the IUCN to uplist the status of the bird from ‘vulnerable’ to ‘endangered’. Arathi Menon reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/nilgiri-pipit-seeks-better-status-as-habitat-shrinks/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/nilgiri-pipit-seeks-better-status-as-habitat-shrinks/
Mongabay
Nilgiri pipit seeks better status as habitat shrinks
If there’s one avian resident of the Western Ghats that has captured the imagination of both birders and researchers alike, it’s the Nilgiri pipit. Not for its flamboyant plumage, mind you. Indeed, if aesthetic allure is what you seek in a bird, then the…
An international team has spotted 144 animals belonging to 35 species across India trapped in derelict fishing gear, as part of a social media study. Ghost nets are an indicator of the massive litter menace in India. Story by Max Martin.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/creatures-entangled-ghost-nets-trap-creatures-small-and-great/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/creatures-entangled-ghost-nets-trap-creatures-small-and-great/
Mongabay
Creatures entangled: Ghost nets trap creatures small and great
A white-throated kingfisher, a horseshoe crab, a whale shark and an Asian elephant are some of the species found entangled in ghost nets in India, mostly along the coasts. An international team has spotted 144 animals belonging to 35 species, 13 of them endangered…
A new study analysed the faecal samples of vultures and found that vultures in south India were noted to feed more on wild carcasses, while those in the north fed mostly on domestic ungulates. Story by Sneha Mahale.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/the-dietary-habits-of-endangered-vultures/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/the-dietary-habits-of-endangered-vultures/
Mongabay
The dietary habits of endangered vultures
A study examining the dietary habits of endangered vultures in India reveals a significant reliance on domestic ungulates, except in south India where vultures predominantly consume wild carcasses, shedding light on the crucial role of dietary preferences…
The rising demand for milk coupled with fodder scarcity leads to adulteration, where farmers try to create synthetic milk to maximise the value of their cattle. Hydroponic fodder offers a viable solution to this problem. Vandana K. reports.
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/amid-fodder-crisis-hydroponics-offers-new-hope-for-indian-farmers/
https://india.mongabay.com/2024/04/amid-fodder-crisis-hydroponics-offers-new-hope-for-indian-farmers/
Mongabay
Revolutionising dairy farming with hydroponic fodder amidst a fodder shortage
On a sweltering April afternoon, Mahesh S., a 28-year-old dairy farmer from Kempanapalya village in Karnataka, lifts a damp jute bag covering a green plastic tub lying in a corner in a cow shed. He checks the maize seeds he has left to sprout in it. When…