■ Compare b/w HL & NHL ( pathology & C/P )
من زميلتنا جزاها الله كل خير .
من زميلتنا جزاها الله كل خير .
❤11
■ مساء الخير يا شباب على حسب آخر كلام بالنسبة للأطفال ف كدا دي أهم الأسئلة :-
■ classification of anemia according to the size ( especially causes of normocytic anemia )
■ Causes of hemolytic anemia
( intra corpuscular & extracorpuscular causes )
مبدئيا ال HA دي بتعمل normocytic normochromic anemia ف كل أسبابها تؤدي ليها
■ etiology & C/P & ttt of HSP
■ C/P & ttt of hemophilia A
■ classification of anemia according to the size ( especially causes of normocytic anemia )
■ Causes of hemolytic anemia
( intra corpuscular & extracorpuscular causes )
مبدئيا ال HA دي بتعمل normocytic normochromic anemia ف كل أسبابها تؤدي ليها
■ etiology & C/P & ttt of HSP
■ C/P & ttt of hemophilia A
🥰38❤5💔1
■ مساء الخير دي جداول مقارنة بين HL & NHL ف oncology تسهيلاً لعملية الربط بينهم ف مذاكرتهم
■ مقارنة NHL & HL ف الجراحة :
https://t.me/med_Notes2/827
https://t.me/med_Notes2/826?single
■ مقارنة NHL & HL ف oncology :
https://t.me/med_Notes2/833?single
■ ملاحظة على aplastic anemia :
https://t.me/med_Notes2/391
https://t.me/med_Notes2/827
https://t.me/med_Notes2/826?single
■ مقارنة NHL & HL ف oncology :
https://t.me/med_Notes2/833?single
■ ملاحظة على aplastic anemia :
https://t.me/med_Notes2/391
Telegram
" Clinical Notes "
■ compare b/w HL & NHL :
من زميلتنا جزاها الله كل خير
من زميلتنا جزاها الله كل خير
All the followings are true about Aplastic anemia except ?
Anonymous Quiz
6%
BM examination shows hypocellular fatty bone marrow
6%
Phenytoin may ba a cause
19%
BW transplantation is the ttt of the choice
68%
In CBC : leucopenia with relative lymphocytopenia
❤5
One of the followings are fasle about polycythemia vera ?
Anonymous Quiz
2%
It is not dependent on EPO
10%
Normal arterial O2 saturation 2
3%
95 % of the cases have a genetic abnormality
58%
Venesection to keep HCT more than 45 %
16%
Cholesterol levels reduced
11%
EPO level is low
❤2
❤4
What is the most effectiveness ttt for this condition ?
Anonymous Quiz
79%
Steroids
4%
Splenectomy
3%
Rutixamb
14%
Transfusion of platelet
❤5
■ تفسير سؤال case على ITP
توضيحا ليه ما ينفعش نعطي platelet transfusion ؟ : لأنه ببساطة شديدة هتهيج أو induce more immune response و هيعتبر platelet غريبة فيبدأ more aggresive و يهاجمها و يكسرها
● بنعطيها في الحالات الحرجة في حالة لو حسيت المريض هيموت مني أو في serious hemorraghe زي ICH , GIT hge or surgery
توضيحا ليه ما ينفعش نعطي platelet transfusion ؟ : لأنه ببساطة شديدة هتهيج أو induce more immune response و هيعتبر platelet غريبة فيبدأ more aggresive و يهاجمها و يكسرها
● بنعطيها في الحالات الحرجة في حالة لو حسيت المريض هيموت مني أو في serious hemorraghe زي ICH , GIT hge or surgery
❤16
Forwarded from " Clinical Notes "
■ أهم أسئلة الباطنة :-
● causes of pancytopenia
● causes of 2ry polycythemia
● C/P & investigations of PV
● C/P & investigation & ttt of ITP
● C/P & labroatory findings of VWD
● causes of pancytopenia
● causes of 2ry polycythemia
● C/P & investigations of PV
● C/P & investigation & ttt of ITP
● C/P & labroatory findings of VWD
❤16🕊1
All the followings are causes of normocytic anemia except ?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Diamond black fan anemia
5%
Chronic renal faliure
81%
Thalasemia major
5%
Chemotherapy
1%
Acute blood loss
4%
Sickle cell anemia
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🗯🗯 توقعات امتحان hematology :-
● الجراحة :-
♡ pathology & C/P of lymph born tuberculous lymphadenitis or
♡ methods of surgical hemostasis
● الباطنة :-
♡ causes of pancytopenia or 2ry polycythemia
♡ C/P & investiagtion of PV or C/P & line of ttt in ITP
● الأطفال :-
♤ causes of normocytic anemia
♤ C/P & ttt of hemophilia A or
♤ pathogenesis & C/P & ttt of HSP
● oncology :-
♤ mention clinical presentation & diagnosis of HL or
♤ diagnosis of MM or IMWG diagnostic criteria of MM
● كلينكال باثولوجي :
◇ write a short note on bombay blood group or
◇ regulation & changes during erythropioesis
◇ write a short note on MHC antigens
● الجراحة :-
♡ pathology & C/P of lymph born tuberculous lymphadenitis or
♡ methods of surgical hemostasis
● الباطنة :-
♡ causes of pancytopenia or 2ry polycythemia
♡ C/P & investiagtion of PV or C/P & line of ttt in ITP
● الأطفال :-
♤ causes of normocytic anemia
♤ C/P & ttt of hemophilia A or
♤ pathogenesis & C/P & ttt of HSP
● oncology :-
♤ mention clinical presentation & diagnosis of HL or
♤ diagnosis of MM or IMWG diagnostic criteria of MM
● كلينكال باثولوجي :
◇ write a short note on bombay blood group or
◇ regulation & changes during erythropioesis
◇ write a short note on MHC antigens
❤17🕊1
■ C/P of HL :- oncology
♤ lymphadenopathy : Asymptomatic , NSHL , palpable painless , massive mediastinal
♤ involvement of LN : 1- the occiptal area 2- the walderyer ring 3- epitrochelar area 4- spleen ( splenomegly ) 5- liver ( heaptomegly )
♤ P : pain ( chest , bone , back , at nodal site ) , pruritus
♤ 2C : chest ( SOB , cough) constitutinal symtomps : unexplained fever , wt loss , night sweats
♤ lymphadenopathy : Asymptomatic , NSHL , palpable painless , massive mediastinal
♤ involvement of LN : 1- the occiptal area 2- the walderyer ring 3- epitrochelar area 4- spleen ( splenomegly ) 5- liver ( heaptomegly )
♤ P : pain ( chest , bone , back , at nodal site ) , pruritus
♤ 2C : chest ( SOB , cough) constitutinal symtomps : unexplained fever , wt loss , night sweats
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■ diagnosis of HL :-
● Lab :* CBC , LDH , ALP , ESR , sr cr
* test & screening for HIV , HBV , HCV
● imaging : 2
♤ CXR & CT scans of (chest , abdomen , pelvis ) : 3 in lung ( lung nodules or infiltration , pleural effusion , enlarged LN
♤ 2 in abdomen ( hepatomegly , splenomegly )
◇ PET for initial staging of HL
● 2 invasive procedures( biopsy) :
♡ excisional LN biopsy : for Histopathological classification
♡ BW biposy : in some cases , indicated in elderly patients & those with advanced stage disease
● Lab :* CBC , LDH , ALP , ESR , sr cr
* test & screening for HIV , HBV , HCV
● imaging : 2
♤ CXR & CT scans of (chest , abdomen , pelvis ) : 3 in lung ( lung nodules or infiltration , pleural effusion , enlarged LN
♤ 2 in abdomen ( hepatomegly , splenomegly )
◇ PET for initial staging of HL
● 2 invasive procedures( biopsy) :
♡ excisional LN biopsy : for Histopathological classification
♡ BW biposy : in some cases , indicated in elderly patients & those with advanced stage disease
❤9
Lekumoid reaction is characterized by all the followings except ?
Anonymous Quiz
6%
Neutrophilia
13%
Shift to the left ( bandemia )
71%
Presence of mature cells in peripheral blood
6%
Leukocytosis
3%
Occurs in severe infection & hemolysis
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