Manorama Yearbook Online
8.86K subscribers
1.44K photos
42 videos
563 files
3.47K links
Download Telegram
#Goodmorning

71 days for CSP24 [ 26-05-24]
189 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]

-43 days for mpsc prelims/ mppsc pre 2024 ( 28 April 2024)
-198 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
QP_EnggServcPrelExam_24_GENERAL_STUDIES_AND_ENGINEERING_APTITUDE.pdf
20.4 MB
Engineering Services (Preliminary) Examination, 2024
Manorama Yearbook Online
Photo
🔆BASIC STRUCTURE DOCTRINE

Kesavananda Bharati judgement, 1973 which propounded the basic structure doctrine completed 50 years.

Certain features of the Constitution are so essential to it that they cannot be abrogated. (PYQ 1994)

Judiciary decides what comes under basic structure.

NOT defined in the Constitution (no mention of the term “Basic Structure” anywhere in the constitution) (PYQ 2020)

CANNOT be amended by special majority in the Parliament

Basic Structure includes : (Remember these 2 points. For other points, just think of a bill trying to remove that feature)
(i) Powers of SC under Articles - 32, 136, 141, 142
(ii) Powers of HC under Articles - 226, 227

Various elements of Basic Structure

Some principles that are presently part of the ‘Basic
Structure’ are stated below

sovereignty of India

essential features of the individual freedoms secured to the citizens

mandate to build a welfare state

supremacy of the Constitution

republican and democratic form of government

secular and federal character of the Constitution

separation of powers between the legislature, executive & the judiciary

unity and integrity of the nation

power of Judicial review

harmony & balance between FRs & DPSPs etc.

Parliamentary system

Rule of law

Principle of equality

Free and fair elections

Independence of Judiciary

Limited power of Parliament to amend the Constitution

Effective access to justice

Principles (or essence)
underlying fundamental rights

Powers of the Supreme Court under Articles 32, 136, 141 & 142

Powers of the High Courts under Articles 226 and 227

#prelims2024
#prelimsrevision
Russian President Vladimir Putin claims fifth term in inevitable election landslide
Union Public Service Commission has postponed the UPSC Civil Service Prelims Exam 2024.

The Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination – 2024, which also serves as a screening test for the Indian Forest Service Examination, 2024, from May 26 to June 16, 2024, has been postponed due to the impending General Election.
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
#Goodmorning

87 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
184 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]

-94 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
-38 days for mpsc prelims pre 2024 ( 28 April 2024)
-193 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)