1. Cannemara Library – Chennai
2. Khudabaksha Oriental Public Library - Patna
3. Asiatic Society Library - Mumabi
4. National Library (India) - Kolkata

(a) ibid (iii) same reference cited immediately above
(b) loc.cit (iv) the same place cited
(c) op.cit (ii) previously cited
(d) vide ( i) see

Answer samne diye gaye hai, confuse na ho.

(a) Cole and Eales - Statistical Analysis
(b) Hume - Statistical Bibliography & Principles of Book Classification
(c) Pritchard - Bibliometrics
(d) T. Braun - Scientometrics

a) Thurston scale = Group of Judges
(b) Semantic Differential Scale = Selection from two opposite position
(c) Likert Scale = Intensity structure(
(d) Sociometric scale = Sharing individual preference in a group

(a) Vidyanidhi = Electronic Theses & Dissertations
(b) TKDL = Digital Archive
(c) DOAJ = Digital Library of Journals
(d) E-Prints @ IISc = Institutional Repository

(a) HTML File = Web Format
(b) PDF File = Text Format
(c) JPG File = Image format
(d) AVI File = Film Format

(a) DRUPAL = Content Management Software
(b) Moodle = Learning Management Software
(c) D space = Digital Library Software
(d) New Gen Lib = Integrated Library Management Software

a) Face Book = Social Networking site
(b) Research Gate = Academic Networking site
(c) Oovoo = = Video Networking site
(d) Flicker = Photo Networking site

(a) Transaction Processing = Clerical Staff
(b) Operational control = Lower Level Managers
(c) Management control = Middle Level Managers
(d) Strategic Planning = Top Level Managers

(a) Classical School = Henry Fayol
(b) X & Y Theory = Douglas McGregor Henry Fayol
(c) Newark Charging System = John cotton Danna
(d) MBO = Peter Drucker (1954)

(a) C.A. Catter = Syndetic cataloguing
(b) Kaiser = Concrete and process
(c) J.R. Sharp = Selective Listing
(d) D.J. Coates = Thing-partmaterial- action

(a) Guidance to use RTI Act = Reference service
(b) Orientation in use of multimedia = Informative Literacy
(c) Providing user with list of information sources = Documentation service
(d) Directing the user of INFLIBNET to seek needed information = Referral service

(a) Whitaker’s Almanack = Astronomical Information
(b) Ulrich’s International Periodicals
Directory = Year of starting ‘Publishers Weekly’
(c) National Union Catalogue of
Scientific Serials in India = Availability of V 50 of ‘Library Journal’
(d) Data India = Information on discontinuation of New
Encyclopaedia Britannica

(a) J. Thompson = Basic Statistics for Libraries
(b) S. Halkett of J Laing = Dictionary of anonymous and pseudonymous
literature
(c) William A Katz = Introduction to reference work
(d) K.D. Metcalf = Planning of Academic and Research Buildings

(a) Budget prepared using previous period budget = Incremental Budget
(b) Budget based on norms and standards = Formula Budget
(c) Budget planned integrating number of techniques = Planning programming budgeting
system
(d) Budget prepared identifying current tasks independent of = Zero-based budget

Vocabulary For All
Competitive Exams

𝟏. 𝐇𝐎𝐏𝐄𝐋𝐄𝐒𝐒 (𝐀𝐃𝐉𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐕𝐄): (निराशाजनक):  despairing 
Synonyms: desperate, dejected 
Antonyms: optimistic 
Example Sentence: 
Rajesh looked at him in mute hopeless appeal. 

𝟐. 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐔𝐋𝐆𝐄 (𝐍𝐎𝐔𝐍): (लिप्त होना):  give oneself up to 
Synonyms: give way to 
Antonyms: stifle 
Example Sentence: 
At a time the crown prince was able to indulge to the full his personal tastes. 

𝟑. 𝐄𝐍𝐓𝐄𝐑𝐓𝐀𝐈𝐍 (𝐕𝐄𝐑𝐁): (ध्यान रखना):  consider 
Synonyms: take into consideration 
Antonyms: reject 
Example Sentence: 
Washington entertained little hope of an early improvement in relations.

𝟒. 𝐂𝐎𝐍𝐔𝐍𝐃𝐑𝐔𝐌 (𝐍𝐎𝐔𝐍):(मुसीबत):  problem 
Synonyms: difficulty, quandary 
Antonyms: answer 
Example Sentence: 
It was one of the most difficult conundrums for the experts. 

𝟓. 𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐃𝐄𝐐𝐔𝐀𝐓𝐄 (𝐀𝐃𝐉𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐕𝐄): (अपर्याप्त): insufficient 
Synonyms: deficient, scant 
Antonyms: adequate 
Example Sentence: 
These labels prove to be wholly inadequate. 

𝟔. 𝐇𝐄𝐑𝐃 (𝐕𝐄𝐑𝐁): (देखभाल करना):  look after 
Synonyms: take care of, keep 
Antonyms: neglect 
Example Sentence: 
They live by herding reindeer. 

𝟕. 𝐏𝐑𝐎𝐆𝐑𝐄𝐒𝐒𝐈𝐕𝐄 (𝐀𝐃𝐉𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐕𝐄): (प्रगतिशील): modern 
Synonyms: liberal, advanved 
Antonyms: conservative 
Example Sentence: 
He owns the most progressive art school. 

𝟖. 𝐇𝐀𝐕𝐎𝐂 (𝐍𝐎𝐔𝐍): (अव्यवस्था):  disorder 
Synonyms: chaos, disruption 
Antonyms: peace 
Example Sentence: 
If they weren't at school they'd be wreaking havoc in the streets. 

𝟗. 𝐏𝐄𝐀𝐊 (𝐀𝐃𝐉𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐕𝐄):(अधिकतम):  maximum 
Synonyms: maximal, top 
Antonyms: minimum 
Example Sentence: 
The canal was restored to peak condition. 

𝟏𝟎. 𝐅𝐋𝐎𝐔𝐓 (𝐕𝐄𝐑𝐁): (अवज्ञा करना):  defy 
Synonyms: go against, scorn 
Antonyms: observe 
Example Sentence: 
The advertising code is being flouted.