LearnDDeen
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1. Announcement of various courses taking place shall be announced.
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Aadaab Taalibul-‘Ilm - Etiquettes of the Seeker of Sacred Knowledge

Learn the manners of a true student of knowledge

📹13 Recorded lectures
📌 13 Quizzes + Final Quiz
▫️ Only 20 minutes per session
🌐 Language: English
💰 Fee: INR 500 (one-time) or USD 12 (one-time)

Registration form:
https://docs.google.com/forms/u/1/d/e/1FAIpQLSeHJ8u6O-C0P9cC2B4X3EGTh2ow5CwnfiykRU5EXCratRkyXg/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Share with others!

📱 WhatsApp Community Group: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy

📢 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen

📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94
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🌟 LearnDDeen 🌟

📢 Announces Batch 5 Year 1 of the 3-Year Shariah Program!

Program Highlights:
Study in Arabic Language - Free of Cost
Under the Supervision of Dr. Mutlaq Jaasir Hafidhahullah (Professor, Shariah University, Kuwait)
Gradual & Structured Learning Progression
Authentic & Well-Curated Syllabus (9 📚books to be studied in 1st year)
Recorded Classes in Arabic Language on the Portal
End-of-Year Certificates & Ijaazaat in Studied Books (wherever applicable)

🔸English Explanation Available (against a One-time annual fee)
🎓English Explanation by: Juned Ansari (a graduate of Murtaqaa Academy)
📷Recorded Explanation videos shall be provided (with live classes, ONLY if required)
🎓For Indian Students: INR 4,000 for 1st Year Studies
🌍For International Students: USD 100 for 1st Year Studies
⌛️ Around 10-12 hours per month of studies required (approximately)

📜 Don’t Miss the Opportunity!

🔗Register in Batch 5👇🏻 (registrations have started)
https://www.academy.murtaqaa.com/register/

How to Register?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6fby6stQkCA

🔗Register for English Explanation👇🏻(Join the WhatsApp group after filling this form)
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfIEDyuviAKFEVi2gkz4UmVLF9t40f1a-Ygt95PmGi8g7lyhQ/viewform?usp=publish-editor

✉️ Contact for Details:
📞 https://wa.me/+966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94

✈️Join Telegram Channel
https://t.me/learnddeen

📍Join WhatsApp Community Group
https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy

⌨️ Limited Seats Available! Register now and embark on this transformative journey of seeking authentic knowledge from the comfort of your home!

🔰Disclaimer: Murtaqaa Academy has NO involvement in this English explanation. It is a personal effort to facilitate learning for those who do not understand Arabic, yet desire to learn authentic knowledge.
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☪️☪️☪️

📘 3-Day Course on Manẓūmah al-Bayqūniyyah

📚 Foundations of Ḥadīth Sciences

Join this concise and structured course to understand the core sciences of ḥadīth through the classical poem Manẓūmah al-Bayqūniyyah, explained clearly in English.

🧠 What You Will Learn (in shā’ Allāh):
Key Ḥadīth terminologies as used by the scholars in their books and conversation
Conditions of Ṣaḥīḥ ḥadīth
Difference between Ṣaḥīḥ and Ḥasan ḥadīth
Types of Ḍaʿīf (weak) ḥadīth
32 terminologies covered through a 34-line poem

🗓 Course Details:
🗓 Start Date: 28/12/2025 (tonight)
Time: 09:00 PM IST
Class Duration: 20 minutes
🗓 Course Duration: 3 Days
🌐 Language: Simple English
🎥 Recordings: Available
📝 Assessments: Daily quizzes (5 questions) + Final quiz (20 questions)

🎓 Certification:
📜 Certificate upon successful completion
Minimum 80% score required

💰 Fee:
💸 One-time nominal fee: Rs. 300 / USD 10

📝 Registration Link (Join the group after filling the form):
👉 https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf6ekbiOhQooIvLBxoGbnObAN01GQVY5URJrGcyRMIJV8dBiw/viewform?usp=publish-editor

📢 Join & Share:
📞 WhatsApp Community: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy
📱 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen
📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94

🔁 Share with others and be a means of spreading beneficial knowledge.
📖 Certificate Course in Tajwīd 📖

📝 Explanation of the Classical Poem " Tuḥfatul Aṭfāl fī Tajwīd al-Qur’ān "

Strengthen your Qur’ān recitation by learning Tajwīd through a renowned poem — explained clearly in English 🌿

📅 Course Details:
Duration: 7 Days
🎥 Format: 4 Recorded Lectures - NO LIVE CLASS
🌍 Language: English

🧠 Assessments:
Daily Quizzes – 5 MCQs each
🏁 Final Comprehensive Quiz – 20 MCQs
📜 Certificate issued upon successful completion

💰 One-Time Fee:
🇮🇳 INR 300
🌎 USD 10

📝 How to Register:
Fill the form using the link below ⬇️
📲 Add yourself to the WhatsApp group after submission

👉 https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeuk9zsfM0iT9o-aJaWdm59uFeosmBX6evmAZ_5Ewwtg9zesg/viewform?usp=publish-editor

🌟 Ideal for beginners and students seeking a structured and authentic foundation in Tajwīd.

📢 Join & Share:
📲 WhatsApp Community: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy
📢 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen
📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94

🔁 Share with others and be a means of spreading beneficial knowledge.
📢 3-Saala Shariah Program – Year 1 (Batch 5) ka Elaan!

Course aaj se (1-1-2026) shuru ho chuka hai

Program ki Khususiyaat:
Agar aapko Arabic aati hai to yeh program bilkul free hai
Dr. Mutlaq Jaasir Hafidhahullah ki nigrani mein (Professor, Shariah University, Kuwait)
Marhala-waar aur munazzam taleemi nizaam
Authentic aur achi tarah tayar ki gayi syllabus (1st year mein 9 📚 kitaabein)
Portal par Arabic zubaan mein recorded classes
Saal ke ikhtitaam par certificates aur padhi hui kitaabon ki ijaazaat

🔸 Urdu Explanation bhi dastyab hai (one-time saalana fee ke sath)
🎓 Urdu Explanation by: Juned Ansari (Murtaqaa Academy ke graduate)
🗂 Ya to recorded explanation videos faraham ki jayengi ya Roman Urdu mein notes (zarurat padne par live class bhi hogi)

🎓 Indian Students ke liye:
1st Year ki fee – INR 6,000

🌍 International Students ke liye:
1st Year ki fee – USD 125

⌛️ Taqreeban 10–12 ghante mahana waqt darkaar (average)

📜 Is behtareen mauqe ko haath se na jaane dein!

🔗 Batch 5 ke liye register karein👇🏻 (Registrations shuru ho chuki hain)
https://www.academy.murtaqaa.com/register/?ld_register_id=26388

Register karne ka tareeqa? (English mein explain kiya gaya hai)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6fby6stQkCA

🔗 English Explanation ke liye register karein👇🏻(Form bharne ke baad WhatsApp group join karein)
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfwAgKGxHkG6YSyiIY15-OxFFyQr29FyFQRV8JRznCAGJnk5w/viewform?usp=dialog

✉️ Mazeed maloomat ke liye raabta:
📞 https://wa.me/+966550683699
ya
https://t.me/junedansari94

🗺 Telegram Channel join karein:
https://t.me/learnddeen

📍 WhatsApp Community Group join karein:
https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy

📱 Limited seats available hain!
Abhi register karein aur ghar baithe authentic ilm haasil karne ke is safar ka hissa banein!

🔰 Disclaimer:
Murtaqaa Academy ka is Urdu explanation se koi ta’alluq nahin hai. Yeh sirf ek zaati koshish hai un logon ke liye jo Arabic nahin samajhte, lekin phir bhi authentic ilm haasil karna chahte hain.
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3 Years Shariah course (3 saalaa Shariah course)

Registrations are still open! (Registrations abhi bhi jaari hain)

❗️❗️Closing on 20th January 2026❗️❗️

Unofficial English Explanation:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfIEDyuviAKFEVi2gkz4UmVLF9t40f1a-Ygt95PmGi8g7lyhQ/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Unofficial Urdu Explanation:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfwAgKGxHkG6YSyiIY15-OxFFyQr29FyFQRV8JRznCAGJnk5w/viewform?usp=publish-editor

More Information:
English - https://t.me/learnddeen/328
Roman - https://t.me/learnddeen/333

📢 Join & Share:
📲 WhatsApp Community: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy
📢 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen
📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94
1
3 Years Shariah course

Sample Class - Book 1 (Aadaab ad-Daarish wa al-Mudarris)

etiquettes of the student and the teacher by al-Qaasimi rahimahullaah

Class 1 Part 1

https://youtu.be/dE92cvX_xgM?si=zSpIkXMQShWqmFij

Registrations are still open! (Registrations abhi bhi jaari hain)

❗️❗️Closing on 20th January 2026❗️❗️

Unofficial English Explanation:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfIEDyuviAKFEVi2gkz4UmVLF9t40f1a-Ygt95PmGi8g7lyhQ/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Unofficial Urdu Explanation:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfwAgKGxHkG6YSyiIY15-OxFFyQr29FyFQRV8JRznCAGJnk5w/viewform?usp=publish-editor

More Information:
English - https://t.me/learnddeen/328
Roman - https://t.me/learnddeen/333

📢 Join & Share:
📲 WhatsApp Community: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy
📢 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen
📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94
3-Year Shariah Course

The number of registrants in the fifth batch has exceeded 6,500 male and female students.

Students of Murtaqaa Institute for Islamic Sciences have begun their studies on the institute’s electronic platform across all academic years, each according to their level and specialization. The students started by studying core texts on the etiquette of seeking knowledge, as well as the Qur’an, Hadith, creed (`Aqidah), and jurisprudence (Fiqh).

Registration is still open (Closing on 20-Jan-2026) for the fifth batch of the structured academic track at the following link:

https://www.academy.murtaqaa.com/register/

Paid (Unofficial) English Explanation (Currently 13 Students)
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfIEDyuviAKFEVi2gkz4UmVLF9t40f1a-Ygt95PmGi8g7lyhQ/viewform?usp=publish-editor

May Allah grant everyone success in what He loves and is pleased with.

More Information:
English - https://t.me/learnddeen/328
Roman - https://t.me/learnddeen/333

📢 Join & Share:
📲 WhatsApp Community: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy
📢 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen
📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94
Courses

1. Aadab Taalibul ilm (Certificate and Ijaazah)

13 Recorded lessons (20 mins each)

Registration Link
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeHJ8u6O-C0P9cC2B4X3EGTh2ow5CwnfiykRU5EXCratRkyXg/viewform?usp=dialog

Details:
https://t.me/learnddeen/316

2. Explanation of al-Qawaidd al-Arba'a (Certificate and Ijaazah)

7 Recorded lectures (average 30 mins each)

📝 Register Here:
🔗 https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfPw8sdNvOlqrDl0lFnoT9KfnrSPhUc674P2Dzr2Me67qaGag/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Details:
https://t.me/learnddeen/325

3. Three Years Shariah Course (Batch 5, Year 1) - Closing soon

🔗Register for English Explanation👇🏻(Join the WhatsApp group after filling this form)

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfIEDyuviAKFEVi2gkz4UmVLF9t40f1a-Ygt95PmGi8g7lyhQ/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Details:
https://t.me/learnddeen/328

4. Explanation of Manzoomah al-Bayqooni (Certificate)

3 Recorded Lectures (average 45 mins each)

📝 Registration Link (Join the group after filling the form):
👉 https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf6ekbiOhQooIvLBxoGbnObAN01GQVY5URJrGcyRMIJV8dBiw/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Details:
https://t.me/learnddeen/330

5. Explanation of Manzoomah Tuhfatul Atfaal (Certificate)

4 Recorded Lectures (Average 45 mins each)

Register:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeuk9zsfM0iT9o-aJaWdm59uFeosmBX6evmAZ_5Ewwtg9zesg/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Details:
https://t.me/learnddeen/332
Fiqh of Fasting (Fiqhus Siyaam)

Learn the Ahkaam of Fasting before the 30 riders knock your door!

📘 COURSE CONTENT | Course Mein Kya Seekhenge

What is fasting?

How do we know the onset of Ramadhan?

Importance of Niyyah for obligatory fasting

What nullifies the fast and what does not

Ahkaam related to the sick, elderly, pregnant & breastfeeding women

Rulings related to voluntary fasting

Ahkaam of I‘itikaaf

Ahkaam of Sadqat-ul-Fitr

Roman Urdu
Roza kya hai?

Ramadhan ke ibtidaa ko jaan-ne ka tareeqa

Farz roze ki niyyat ki ahmiyat

Kin cheezon se roza toot jata hai aur kin se nahi

Beemar, buzurg, haamla aur doodh pilane wali auraton ke ahkaam

Nafli rozo ke masail

I‘itikaaf ke ahkaam

Sadqat-ul-Fitr ke ahkaam

📚 Books
Bulugh al-Maraam

Zaad-ul-Mustaqne

➡️ Certificate & Ijaazah Based Course

🎥 COURSE FORMAT | COURSE KA TAREEQA
20 recorded lectures (Urdu & English)

Watch anytime – no last date / no expiry

Ramadhan se pehle complete karna recommended taake aapki ibaadat baserat ke saath ho

📝 ASSESSMENT | IMTIHAAN
Quiz after every lecture (10 MCQs)

2 attempts allowed per quiz

No final exam

Passing marks: 80%

📜 CERTIFICATE & IJAAZAH
Course complete hote hi Certificate & Ijaazah immediately downloadable

💰 FEE
One-time fee: Rs. 300 /-

International: USD 10

Language: Urdu & English (Separate fee for each language)

🖥 REGISTRATION | REGISTRATION
Separate Group for English & Urdu (join relevant group)

👉 Register here:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdz0aQr8zwKBwBT7Pmr-UoZwvISH-oxK74glhniJgmTWQAbzw/viewform?usp=publish-editor

Prepare for Ramadhan with knowledge, clarity & insight.
Apni ibaadat ko ilm se munawwar karein. 🌙

Share with others!

📲 WhatsApp Community Group: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy

📢 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen

📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94
📓 New Aqeedah Course - Sullam al-Wusool ila ‘Ilm al-Usool by Hafidh al-Hakami رحمه الله

❤️A powerful and structured journey into the foundations of Islamic belief through one of the most beneficial poems in Aqeedah.

🗓 Days: Saturday – Thursday
Duration: 15 Days (Tentative)
🕐 Time: 10 AM IST (class time 1-1.5 hrs)
📱 Platform: Google Meet
🗣 Language: English
🎥 Recordings Available
💰 Fee: INR 750 (USD 15) – One Time Payment

🎓 Ideal for everyone willing to study the 'aqeedah of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah

🔗 Register here:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfYgbHSWTJB4UnC_FB_PXeO2H5Z06Q9iy6jBAMO5EPYbFWUSA/viewform?usp=publish-editor

🤲 May Allah grant us beneficial knowledge and firmness upon correct Aqeedah.

📲 WhatsApp Community Group: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy

📣 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen

📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94
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🌙 Every year a file/message spreads containing what is called: “Ideas of deeds for the last ten nights.”

Although the deeds mentioned in it are righteous actions and the ahadeeth related to them are authentic and acceptable, this file contains a number of concerns:

🔹 1️⃣ Restricting specific acts of worship to a specific time

Limiting certain acts to the last ten nights specifically is a form of assigning particular acts of worship to a specific time without evidence from the Shariah. This opens the door to innovation (bid‘ah).

Imam Al-Shatibi رحمه الله said in Al-I‘tisam while discussing types of innovations:

“Among them is committing to specific acts of worship at specific times when such specification does not exist in the Shariah.”

Some may say: People do not intend this restriction.

However, collecting them in one file and calling them “acts or ideas for the last ten nights” itself indicates specification, even if that was not the intention.

🔹 2️⃣ Over time people may believe these deeds are Sunnah

With time, if no one clarifies the matter, common people may begin to believe these actions have a special virtue in these nights and may even think they are Sunnah, while becoming less interested in other acts of worship.

🔹 3️⃣ Mentioning exact numbers of rewards

In the file, specific numbers of rewards (hasanat) are mentioned, which restricts the vast bounty of Allah. Allah multiplies rewards for whom He wills, so a person should not count his rewards before Allah.

There may also be a form of boasting of one's deeds before Allah.

It is reported in Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah (2/162):

Abdullah – meaning Ibn Mas‘ud رضي الله عنه – disliked counting deeds and said:
“Does he boast before Allah (or doing favour upon Allaah) about his good deeds?”

📌 In *summary*

A Muslim should increase in all kinds of worship during these blessed days and nights, such as:

Prayer
📖 Recitation of the Qur’an
🧎‍♂️ Dhikr (remembrance of Allah)
🤲 Supplication
💰 Charity
🌿 And other acts of obedience

There is no harm in reminding people about virtuous deeds and their rewards, without restricting or specifying them to certain numbers or forms (or specific rewards if they are NOT established from authentic sunnah)

And Allah knows best. 🤍

✍️ Dr. Mutlaq Al-Jaasir hafidhahullaah (translated by Juned Ansari)

Original Post: https://t.me/mutlaqaljasser/3280

📲 WhatsApp Community Group: https://chat.whatsapp.com/G5E8NPMaf6WI8cxv0RySwy

📢 Telegram Channel: https://t.me/learnddeen

📞 Queries: https://wa.me/966550683699 or https://t.me/junedansari94
🌙 ہر سال ایک پیغام نشر کیا جاتا ہے جس میں “عشرۂ آخِر کے اعمال یا آئیڈیاز” کے نام سے چیزیں بیان کی جاتی ہیں۔

اگرچہ اس میں ذکر کیے گئے اعمال نیک اعمال ہیں اور ان کے متعلق احادیث بھی ثابت اور قابلِ قبول ہیں، لیکن اس پیغام میں چند قابلِ توجہ امور (محاذیر) موجود ہیں:

🔹 1️⃣ مخصوص وقت کے ساتھ مخصوص عبادات کو خاص کرنا

کچھ عبادات کو خاص طور پر آخری دس راتوں کے ساتھ مخصوص کرنا، جبکہ شریعت میں اس طرح کی تخصیص ثابت نہ ہو، بدعت کے دروازے کھول سکتا ہے۔

امام شاطبی رحمہ اللہ نے اپنی کتاب الاعتصام میں بدعت کی اقسام بیان کرتے ہوئے فرمایا:

“ان میں سے ایک یہ ہے کہ کسی مخصوص عبادت کو کسی مخصوص وقت کے ساتھ لازم کر لیا جائے، حالانکہ شریعت میں اس وقت کے ساتھ اس کی تخصیص موجود نہ ہو۔”

اگر کہا جائے کہ لوگ اس تخصیص کا ارادہ نہیں رکھتے، تو جواب یہ ہے کہ ان اعمال کو ایک ہی رسالے میں جمع کرکے “عشرۂ آخِر کے اعمال یا آئیڈیاز” کہنا خود ہی اس تخصیص کی طرف اشارہ کرتا ہے، چاہے نیت نہ بھی ہو۔

🔹 2️⃣ وقت کے ساتھ لوگ اسے سنت سمجھنے لگ سکتے ہیں

اگر اس پر نکیر نہ کی جائے تو وقت گزرنے کے ساتھ عام لوگ یہ سمجھنے لگتے ہیں کہ یہ اعمال خاص طور پر انہی راتوں کے لئے سنت ہیں، اور اس کے علاوہ دیگر عبادات میں رغبت کم ہو سکتی ہے۔

🔹 3️⃣ نیکیوں کی مخصوص تعداد بیان کرنا

اس رسالے میں حسنات کی مخصوص تعداد اعداد کے ساتھ بیان کی جاتی ہے، جو اللہ تعالیٰ کے فضل کو محدود کرنے کے مترادف ہے۔

اللہ تعالیٰ جس کے لیے چاہے بغیر حساب کے اجر بڑھا دیتا ہے، اس لئے بندے کو اپنی نیکیوں کو اعداد میں شمار کر کے اللہ کے سامنے پیش نہیں کرنا چاہیے۔

اس میں اپنی نیکیوں پر فخر یا احسان جتانے کا پہلو بھی پیدا ہو سکتا ہے۔

مصنف ابن ابی شیبہ (2/162) میں روایت ہے:

عبد اللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ نیکیوں کو گننے کو ناپسند کرتے تھے اور فرماتے تھے:
“کیا وہ اپنی نیکیوں کا اللہ پر احسان جتاتا ہے؟”

📌 خلاصہ

مسلمان کو چاہیے کہ ان بابرکت دنوں اور راتوں میں ہر قسم کی عبادت کثرت سے کرے، جیسے:

نماز
📖 قرآن کی تلاوت
🧎‍♂️ ذکر
🤲 دعا
💰 صدقہ
🌿 اور دیگر نیک اعمال

لوگوں کو نیک اعمال اور ان کے فضائل کی یاد دہانی کرانا درست ہے، بشرطیکہ انہیں کسی خاص شکل، تعداد یا مخصوص طریقے سے محدود نہ کیا جائے۔

واللہ اعلم 🤍

✍️ ڈاکٹر مطلق الجاسر حفظه الله

Original Post: https://t.me/mutlaqaljasser/3280

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Summary of Rulings on Zakat al-Fitr

🔹 Zakat al-Fitr is obligatory upon every Muslim who possesses enough provision for themselves and for those whose maintenance they are responsible for, for the day and night of Eid, in addition to their basic needs.

🔹 A Muslim must give Zakat al-Fitr on behalf of themselves. As for their dependents, they are of two types:

1. Those whose maintenance is obligatory upon him
Such as his wife, young children, and poor relatives who have no wealth.
→ He must give on their behalf as well, and their permission is not required.

2. Those whose maintenance is not obligatory upon him
Such as adult children who possess sufficient wealth, and others.
→ He is not required to give on their behalf, as they are responsible for giving their own Zakat.

It is permissible to give on their behalf (e.g., a wife giving for her children or a son giving for his wealthy father), but with their permission. If it is given without their permission, it is not valid.

🔹 A servant/employee who receives a monthly or annual salary (or otherwise) is not the responsibility of the employer in terms of Zakat al-Fitr—even if the employer provides food, drink, and accommodation—unless the employer chooses to give on their behalf with their permission.

🔹 Zakat al-Fitr is given to those eligible for Zakat al-Maal, namely the poor and the needy. It may be given to one or more people.
It is also permissible to give it to servants if they are poor Muslims.

🔹 There are two ways to discharge Zakat al-Fitr:

1. Directly
The Muslim gives it themselves, which is better as it manifests the symbols of the religion.
It should be given as food, not cash, on the day of Eid, the night before, or at most one or two days before.

2. Through a representative (agent)
Such as a trustworthy charity or individual.
The person may give them money (even in advance) and authorize them to distribute it at the correct time.
The agent must then give it at the legislated time.

It is not required that the agent be officially authorized by the state.
Any trustworthy Muslim—individual or organization—may be appointed, and this is valid.

🔹 Zakat al-Fitr should be distributed in the same country where the person fasted.
Transferring it to another country is permissible only if there is a need (e.g., no eligible poor people locally).
If eligible recipients exist locally, then transferring it elsewhere is not permissible.

By Dr. Mutlaq al-Jaasir hafidhahullaah

Original Post: https://t.me/mutlaqaljasser/3288

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زکاۃ الفطر کے مسائل کا مختصر خلاصہ

🔹 زکاۃ الفطر ہر اس مسلمان پر واجب ہے جو عید کے دن اور رات کے لیے اپنی اور اپنے زیرِ کفالت افراد کی ضروریات سے زائد خوراک رکھتا ہو۔

🔹 مسلمان پر اپنی زکاۃ الفطر ادا کرنا واجب ہے۔ جہاں تک زیرِ کفالت افراد کا تعلق ہے، وہ دو قسم کے ہوتے ہیں:

1. وہ جن کا خرچ اس پر واجب ہے
جیسے بیوی، چھوٹے بچے، اور وہ غریب رشتہ دار جن کے پاس مال نہ ہو۔
→ ان کی طرف سے بھی زکاۃ الفطر ادا کرنا واجب ہے، اور ان سے اجازت لینا ضروری نہیں۔

2. وہ جن کا خرچ اس پر واجب نہیں
جیسے بالغ اولاد جو خود مالدار ہو، اور دیگر افراد۔
→ ان کی طرف سے زکاۃ الفطر ادا کرنا واجب نہیں، کیونکہ وہ خود اپنی زکاۃ ادا کرنے کے مکلف ہیں۔

ان کی طرف سے زکاۃ الفطر ادا کرنا جائز ہے (مثلاً بیوی اپنے بچوں کی طرف سے دے یا بیٹا اپنے مالدار والد کی طرف سے دے)، لیکن ان کی اجازت شرط ہے۔ اگر بغیر اجازت ادا کی جائے تو وہ معتبر نہیں ہوگی۔

🔹 وہ خادم یا ملازم جسے ماہانہ یا سالانہ تنخواہ ملتی ہو، اس کی زکاۃ الفطر (مالک) پر لازم نہیں—خواہ وہ اس کے کھانے، پینے اور رہائش کا انتظام ہی کیوں نہ کرتا ہو—البتہ اگر وہ اجازت لے کر اس کی طرف سے ادا کرنا چاہے تو اس میں کوئی حرج نہیں۔

🔹 زکاۃ الفطر ان لوگوں کو دی جاتی ہے جو زکاۃ کے مستحق ہیں یعنی فقیر اور مسکین۔
یہ ایک یا ایک سے زیادہ افراد کو دی جا سکتی ہے۔
اگر خادم مسلمان اور غریب ہو تو اسے بھی زکاۃ دی جا سکتی ہے۔

🔹 زکاۃ الفطر ادا کرنے کے دو طریقے ہیں:

1. خود ادا کرنا
یہ افضل ہے کیونکہ اس سے شعائرِ دین کا اظہار ہوتا ہے۔
یہ نقد نہیں بلکہ کھانے کی شکل میں دی جائے گی، عید کا چاند دیکھنے سے لے کر عید کی نماز ادا کرنے سے پہلے تک یا زیادہ سے زیادہ ایک یا دو دن پہلے۔

2. کسی معتبر شخص یا ادارے کو وکیل بنانا
جیسے کسی قابلِ اعتماد فرد یا مستند فلاحی ادارے کو۔
اسے رقم دی جا سکتی ہے (چاہے پہلے ہی دے دی جائے) اور وہ مقررہ وقت پر زکاۃ الفطر ادا کرے گا۔

جس کو آپ وکیل بنائیں، اس کا سرکاری طور پر مجاز ہونا ضروری نہیں۔
کوئی بھی قابلِ اعتماد مسلمان، چاہے فرد ہو یا ادارہ، اس کام کے لیے مقرر کیا جا سکتا ہے۔

🔹 زکاۃ الفطر اسی شہر یا ملک میں ادا کی جائے گی جہاں انسان نے روزے رکھے ہوں۔
اگر وہاں مستحق لوگ نہ ہوں تو دوسرے ملک منتقل کرنا جائز ہے۔
لیکن اگر مستحق موجود ہوں تو بغیر ضرورت دوسرے ملک منتقل کرنا جائز نہیں۔

🔹 یتیم کی کفالت کرنے والے کے بارے میں اختلاف ہے:

جمہور علماء کے نزدیک اس پر یتیم کی طرف سے زکاۃ الفطر واجب نہیں۔

جبکہ امام احمد کے نزدیک اگر کسی نے رمضان میں کسی کی کفالت کی ہو، چاہے بطورِ احسان ہی کیوں نہ ہو، تو اس پر اس کی طرف سے زکاۃ الفطر ادا کرنا لازم ہے۔

Original Post: https://t.me/mutlaqaljasser/3288

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As received

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