The Indian government has recently reconstituted the Inter-State Council (ISC) after two years, with the last reconstitution in 2022, appointing the Prime Minister(PM) as chairman and underscoring a renewed commitment to Centre-State relations and cooperative federalism.
The ISC was constituted to facilitate Centre-State and Inter-State cooperation in India.
It was established under Article 263 of the Constitution, which empowers the President of India to establish an ISC for better coordination between States.
The Sarkaria Commission (1988) recommended making the ISC a permanent body, leading to its formal establishment in 1990 through a Presidential Order.
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Available for 14 General Studies Subjects of Prelims and Mains
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The ISC was constituted to facilitate Centre-State and Inter-State cooperation in India.
It was established under Article 263 of the Constitution, which empowers the President of India to establish an ISC for better coordination between States.
The Sarkaria Commission (1988) recommended making the ISC a permanent body, leading to its formal establishment in 1990 through a Presidential Order.
Bring a revolutionary change to UPSC Preparation with #Learnbymaps Mindmaps material
Available for 14 General Studies Subjects of Prelims and Mains
Buy Monthly Current Affairs Magazine - Inclusive of all major minor current affairs of previous month
Pdf 120/- Hardcopy 320/-
Book Now
WhatsApp team at 9779190222
12 schedules to the Indian Constitution:
1. First Schedule - Lists the states and union territories of India
2. Second Schedule - Deals with the salaries and allowances of public officials
3. Third Schedule - Lists the forms of oaths and affirmations
4. Fourth Schedule - Allocates seats in the Rajya Sabha (Council of States)
5. Fifth Schedule - Provides for the administration and control of scheduled areas and tribes
6. Sixth Schedule - Provides for the administration of tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram
7. Seventh Schedule - Lists the union, state, and concurrent lists of powers
8. Eighth Schedule - Lists the recognized languages of India
9. Ninth Schedule - Contains laws related to land reform and tenure
10. Tenth Schedule - Deals with the disqualification of members of Parliament and state legislatures
11. Eleventh Schedule - Lists the powers and functions of panchayats (local self-government)
12. Twelfth Schedule - Lists the powers and functions of municipalities
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1. First Schedule - Lists the states and union territories of India
2. Second Schedule - Deals with the salaries and allowances of public officials
3. Third Schedule - Lists the forms of oaths and affirmations
4. Fourth Schedule - Allocates seats in the Rajya Sabha (Council of States)
5. Fifth Schedule - Provides for the administration and control of scheduled areas and tribes
6. Sixth Schedule - Provides for the administration of tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram
7. Seventh Schedule - Lists the union, state, and concurrent lists of powers
8. Eighth Schedule - Lists the recognized languages of India
9. Ninth Schedule - Contains laws related to land reform and tenure
10. Tenth Schedule - Deals with the disqualification of members of Parliament and state legislatures
11. Eleventh Schedule - Lists the powers and functions of panchayats (local self-government)
12. Twelfth Schedule - Lists the powers and functions of municipalities
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#Learnbymaps Polity is a must have , because all you need is to compare the things in polity and remember it for long term , the charts are missing from our Standard books , the learnbymaps has all important pointers all together which helps to retain things for longer time in your head.
All learnbymaps are handwritten mindmaps specifically designed for UPSC CSE exam and other state services.
Our objective is towards development of study for improving and assisting the memory.
Our notes and study material content is designed using Mnemonics , thus making Learning Fast, Efficient and Easy.
To purchase complete notes
WhatsApp Team at 9779190222
All learnbymaps are handwritten mindmaps specifically designed for UPSC CSE exam and other state services.
Our objective is towards development of study for improving and assisting the memory.
Our notes and study material content is designed using Mnemonics , thus making Learning Fast, Efficient and Easy.
To purchase complete notes
WhatsApp Team at 9779190222
UPSC Mains Qualifiers: You've made it! Your hard work and determination have paid off. Stay focused for the interview, and let your personality shine!
To those who didn't qualify, remember: setbacks are temporary. Learn, grow, and return stronger. Your success is around the corner! #Learnbymaps #upsc #UPSCInspiration #NeverGiveUp
To those who didn't qualify, remember: setbacks are temporary. Learn, grow, and return stronger. Your success is around the corner! #Learnbymaps #upsc #UPSCInspiration #NeverGiveUp
🎉 New Year Sale 2025 - Exclusive Offer for UPSC Aspirants! 🎉
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Start your UPSC journey with Learnbymaps’ Exclusive Mindmaps Material for 14 General Studies Subjects — Now at unbeatable prices! 🚀
🌟 What’s on Offer?
We're ringing in the New Year with an up to 40% OFF sale across all our formats:
✅ E-books (Colored PDFs accessible via the Learnbymaps app)
✅ Black & White Hardcopies
✅ Colored Hardcopies
💥 Special Offer! When you purchase ALL 14 Subjects, you will receive an amazing Goodie Bag packed with everything you need to stay on track:
📓 2025 Diary & Planner
📅 2025 Calendar
📚 NCERTs List
📝 100 Days Worksheet
💬 Motivational Quotes
🗒️ Sticky Notes & Bookmark
🎁 And one more special surprise (We can’t reveal it yet, but trust us, you’ll love it!)
🔑 Why wait? Start your 2025 preparation the right way with the best tools, resources, and mindmaps. This New Year Sale is your chance to grab everything you need at an incredible discount!
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"Focus on PCS 2025? Master Punjab State GK with Learnbymaps!✅
To crack the PCS exam, it's crucial to have in-depth knowledge of Punjab's:
History
Culture
Art and Architecture
Literature
Geography
Polity
Economy
Punjab GK holds significant weightage in both Prelims and Mains. This year, PCS has emphasized that more questions will be asked from Punjab GK.
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To crack the PCS exam, it's crucial to have in-depth knowledge of Punjab's:
History
Culture
Art and Architecture
Literature
Geography
Polity
Economy
Punjab GK holds significant weightage in both Prelims and Mains. This year, PCS has emphasized that more questions will be asked from Punjab GK.
Stay ahead with Learnbymaps! Get our comprehensive Punjab GK booklet and ace your PCS 2025 exam.
Connect with our WhatsApp team 9779190222 to purchase the booklet now!
#LearnByMaps #PCS2025 #PunjabGK #PunjabStateGK #UPSC #StatePSC #ExamPrep #PunjabHistory #PunjabCulture #PunjabGeography"
"Not Defined' terms in Constitution "
Domicile
Minority
Federalism
Interim budget
Untouchability
budget
Deputy prime minister
Deputy minister
Office of Profit
Basic Structure
Judicial Review
Public Interest Litigation (PIL)
Contempt of Court
Reasonable Restriction
Violation of Constitution
Freedom of speech and expression
Welfare State
#Learnbymaps
Domicile
Minority
Federalism
Interim budget
Untouchability
budget
Deputy prime minister
Deputy minister
Office of Profit
Basic Structure
Judicial Review
Public Interest Litigation (PIL)
Contempt of Court
Reasonable Restriction
Violation of Constitution
Freedom of speech and expression
Welfare State
#Learnbymaps
🦏 Rhinoceros: The Gentle Giants
Large Herbivores: Rhinoceroses are massive mammals belonging to the family Rhinocerotidae.
Species Diversity: There are five major species worldwide:
✅ White Rhino
✅ Black Rhino
✅ Indian Rhino
✅ Javan Rhino
✅ Sumatran Rhino
🌍 Habitat: Found in grasslands, savannas, and forests across Africa and Asia.
💪Physical Traits: Robust creatures weighing between 1,000–2,300 kg with one or two horns made of keratin.
🌿 Diet: Strictly herbivorous, feeding on:
✅ Leafy plants
✅ Branches
✅ Shoots
✅ Fruits
✅ Grasses
🌏 Symbol of Conservation
Rhinoceroses play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance in their habitats but face threats from poaching and habitat loss. Conservation efforts are essential to protect these majestic creatures.
#Environment #Species
#Learnbymaps
Large Herbivores: Rhinoceroses are massive mammals belonging to the family Rhinocerotidae.
Species Diversity: There are five major species worldwide:
✅ White Rhino
✅ Black Rhino
✅ Indian Rhino
✅ Javan Rhino
✅ Sumatran Rhino
🌍 Habitat: Found in grasslands, savannas, and forests across Africa and Asia.
💪Physical Traits: Robust creatures weighing between 1,000–2,300 kg with one or two horns made of keratin.
🌿 Diet: Strictly herbivorous, feeding on:
✅ Leafy plants
✅ Branches
✅ Shoots
✅ Fruits
✅ Grasses
🌏 Symbol of Conservation
Rhinoceroses play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance in their habitats but face threats from poaching and habitat loss. Conservation efforts are essential to protect these majestic creatures.
#Environment #Species
#Learnbymaps
🎉 Exciting News! 🎉
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3. Pay ₹100 shipping per subject 📦
4. Only applicable on Black and white hardcopies
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9779190222
#LearnByMaps #GoogleRecognition #UPSCPreparation
We're thrilled to announce that Learn By Maps has been officially recognized by Google! 🙌
🔍When you search for "UPSC mind maps" on Google, you'll see numerous Learnbymaps images! 📸
🎉 Let's Celebrate! 🎉
To share our joy, we're offering the BIGGEST SALE EVER! 🤯
🎁 Buy One, Get One Free! Buy Two, Get Two Free! 🎁
Don't miss this ONE-TIME OPPORTUNITY to get Learnbymaps at FLAT 50% OFF! ⏰
📝 How to Avail the Offer?
1. Place your Orders to WhatsApp team
2. The higher amount will be chargeable for the offer 💸
3. Pay ₹100 shipping per subject 📦
4. Only applicable on Black and white hardcopies
🕒 Don't Wait!
Grab your hard copies now and make the most of this incredible offer! 💪
WhatsApp us to place your order! 📲
9779190222
#LearnByMaps #GoogleRecognition #UPSCPreparation
Malware with Examples and Uses.pdf
2.7 MB
Download the Complete PDF of Malware with Examples and Uses
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#UPSC #LEARNBYMAPS #InternalSecurity #malware #uses