Now, let's understand how to make the past tense in Urdu."

Just take any verb
Like
Sona سونا to sleep

If the verbs are of one in number Digit
Like (so)na

سو نا >> So) is a one word becuase it is long vowel سو
If it is in one in number and then after that if it comes na نا sound in last word of any verb
Just add يا after So سو
So it will become
(Soya) سویا
But if verb of a noun is feminine gender then add ی ee sound

And other verbs related to one in number like
Peena پینا to drink
Now remove Na sound
And add Ya یا
It will become
Piya پیا

Other examples
Like aana آنا to come
Now remove نا sound
And add ya یا after alif
It will become
Aaya آیا
This verb can also be used for feminine gender
For feminine Gender add ی
آئی aaayi

Like. Khaana کھانا.
to eat
Now remove na sound
And add ya sound
It will become khaaya
کھایا

But that is case only for the verbs which will be in one in number
If main words are of two number Digit
Their formula is different
Like jaagna
جاگنا
it is made up of two main words like جا+گafter that there is (na) (نا) for recognising gerund or infinitive...

So what you have to do is just
Add aa ا sound by removing (na) sound it will become past tense 😎😎
Like jaagna جاگنا
Now remove na sound and add alif
It will become jaaga ×na
جاگا jaaga
For feminine
Add ی ee
So jaagi جاگی
Other examples
Kaam karna کام کرنا to do work
Here main thing is karna کرنا
But here past tense will be kiya کیا i know it is in two number it should be (Kara)
but there is no rule here so it will only be kiya you will have to memories it.... And use kiya for karna ....not kara

Other examples
مارنا marna
To beat

Now just remove na نا and add aa ا sound
It will become
Maara مارا

Khelna کھیلنا khela کھیلا
To play

Now just remove na نا and add aa ا
It will become
khela کھیلا

Uthna اٹھنا utha اٹھا
Bolna بولنا bola بولا

Maine ne >> میں نے. = I

Apna >> اپنا = our ,mine,

Kaam kiya >> کام کیا = did from a masdar (kaam karna)

میں نے اپنا کام کیا۔
Subject Object verb order form in urdu





I did my work
In english subject verb Object

Like 👇👇👇
For the first person singular (I)

Masculine Gender >>>

In urdu as subject Object verb :)
Maine apna kaam kiya...

میں نے اپنا کام کیا۔

I did my work


Feminine gender >>>

Maine apna kaam kiya.

میں نے اپنا کام کیا۔

I did my work


First person (we) Plural>>>

Ham ne apna kaam kiya


ہم نے اپنا کام کیا۔

We did our work.


And >
Second person (You)
Masculine Gender>>>

Tumne apna kaam kiya.
Tum sab ne apna kaam kiya tha.

For singular.

تم نے اپنا کام کیا۔
You did your work.
Feminine gender «««
تم نے اپنا کام کیا۔
You did your work.


For plural
Tum sab ne apna kaam kiya tha.
تم نےسب اپنا کام کیا تھا۔
You all did your work.


And >
For only singular 3rd person (he ,she,)
Masculine Gender
Voh apna kaam karta hai۔
اس نے اپنا کام کیا۔

He did his work.


Feminine Gender ««««
اس نے اپنا کام کیا۔

She did her work.


For plural 3rd person
Masculine Gender««««

Un sab ne apna kaam kiya.

ان سب نے اپنا کام کیا-
They did their work.

Feminine «««
ان سب نے اپنا کام کیا۔

They did their work.

I used ne نے after subject
Because >>>>

Ne is used to show subject
In past indefinite tense

Maine apna kaam kiya
میں نے اپنا کام کیا۔
Maine apna kaam kiya tha
میں نے اپنا کام کیا تھا۔

These two sentences have a huge difference, which English does not express with a specific tense.

The first sentence is used when the work was done recently in the past.

The second sentence, in which “tha” is used, refers to work that was done a long time ago in the past.

For actions done long ago, we use “tha” (تھا) after the helping verb.
For actions done recently, we use only the helping verb, without “tha.”

In English, both situations are expressed in the same way:

I did my work.

Bahar باہر = outside

Gaadi = گاڑی vehicle

Chalana چلانا = to drive

Kitab کتاب = book

Likhna لکھنا = to write

Khana کھانا = food (Noun)

Khana کھانا = to eat (Verb)

Pakana پکانا = to cook

Dekhna دیکھنا = to see

Sabaq سبق = lesson

Yaad karna یاد کرنا
= to memories

میں نے کھانا کھایا۔🍓🍒🍎
Maine khana khaaya
I ate food

میں باہر سویا ۔😴
Main bahar soya
I slept outside

میں نے گاڑی چلائی۔ 🚗🚗
Main ne gaadi chalayi.
I drove a vehicle

میں نے کتاب لکھی۔✍✍
Maine kitab likhi
I wrote a book

میں نے کھانا پکایا 🍲🍲
Maine khana pakaya
I cook food

میں نے اس انسان کو دیکھا 🙎‍♂🙎‍♂
Maine us insaan ko dekha
I saw that person

میں نے آج اُردو سبق ياد کی ۔📚📚
Maine aaj urdu sabaq ki۔
I memoriesed a urdu lesson today :)

Happy
خوش

Sad
اداس

Mad
پاگل

Angry
غصہ میں ہونا

Afraid
خوف زدہ ہونا

Joy
خوشی

Surprised
حیران ہوا

Calm
پُرسکُون

Alive
زندہ

Dead
مردہ

Alone
اکیلا

Together
ساتھ ساتھ

Bored
اکتاہٹ زدہ

Easy
آسان

Difficult
مشکل

Bad
برا

Good
اچھا

I am sorry
معافی چاہتا ہوں

Don't worry
فکر نہ کریں

Some interesting Urdu words 🤞🤞👌👌

'Good' کہنے کے الفاظ

Excellent بہت اچھا
>> bahut achha

Fantastic زبردست >>zabardast

Extraordinary غیر معمولی gair mamooli >>

Wonderful کمال ہے >> kamal hai

Impressive متاثر کن > muta'ssir kun...

Inspiring متاثر کن.

Admirable قابلِ تعریف kaabile taareef

Tremendous زبردست. >> Zabardast...

Unbelievable غیر یقینی
Gair yaqeeni....

Marvelous بہت اعلیٰ bahot a'ala

Brilliant شاندار ،،،،بہت خوب >> bahot khoob, Shaandaar

Stunning >> حیران کن

Assalamu alaikum Guys
How are you all

Today we are going to learn about the present continuous tense۔۔

So let's get started!

Let's take a look at today's lesson

Grammar Part 3##

Rule for Making Present Continuous Tense in Urdu Language ✍✍

Before we start the lesson, we must know what an infinitive verb is.
As you know, all verbs are taken from infinitive verbs to form the present, past, and future tenses. 🌟🌟🌟

First, understand
what an infinitive or gerund is...

Definition of the Infinitive Verb Form

When we use the word 'to' before a verb in a sentence, we are using the infinitive verb form. ... Any verb that is preceded by the word 'to' is an infinitive. Here are some examples: 'to love, to eat, to run, to believe, to follow, to laugh, to stare, to wonder. '

We call this in urdu a masdar :))))