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25th July

1.changing to presidential system is the best way of ensuring a democracy that works.

2 The Big Fight

3 The Digital sway

4. The Karachi underway

5.Locked In

6 .Dreams laid low

7. New crisis,old Exclusion

8 .Undettered by virus

9.what exactly is herd community.

10.what China Mars Mission is all about.
All those attending online crash course marathon sessions must solve CLAT Sample Paper 1, 2 and 3 for tomorrow's Legal Reasoning Class.
Kargil Vijay Diwas, named after the successful Operation Vijay, is celebrated in India on 26 July. On this date in 1999 India successfully took command of the high outposts which had been lost to Pakistan. The Kargil war was fought for more than 60 days, ended on 26 July and resulted in loss of life on both the sides.
Safeguarding the Autonomy of Tribunals

Recently, the Union Ministry of Finance framed a new set of rules called the Tribunal, Appellate Tribunal, and other Authorities (Qualifications, Experience and other Conditions of Service of Members) Rules, 2020 that prescribe uniform norms for the appointment and service conditions of members to various tribunals.

The new rules have been framed by the government as the previous Rules of 2017 were struck down by the Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court in November 2019 in the case Rojer Mathew vs South Indian Bank.

However, the new rules carry out only cosmetic changes and some of the provisions contravene the spirit of law laid down by the Supreme Court (SC) on matters related to tribunals.

Issues With the New Rules

Conflict of Interest: The new rules do not remove the control of parent administrative ministries (ministries against which the tribunals have to pass orders) over tribunals.

For example, the tribunals such as the Armed Forces Tribunal functions
under the same ministry which is a party in litigation and the ministry also wields rule-making powers and controls finances, infrastructure and manpower in the tribunal.

This is against the spirit of Natural Justice.

Rules Diluting Judicial Independence: The selection committee under the new rules can function even in absence of any judicial member, meaning that a committee entirely (or majorly) comprising officers of the executive can select members of tribunals.

Unwarranted Influence of Executive: The new rules also ensure that the secretary of the ministry against which the tribunal is to pass orders sits on the committee for selecting adjudicating members of the same tribunal.

This system was termed as “mockery of the Constitution” by SC in Madras Bar Association case, 2014.

Affecting Independence of Members: The new rules provide for a retirement age of 65 years even for former judges who retire at 62 from the high courts (HCs), which gives them at best a three-year tenure.

This is against the minimum five to seven years tenure mandated by SC in the Union of India vs R. Gandhi case, 2010 to ensure continuity.

Further the bar on employment with the government after retiring from tribunals has been removed. Thus, gravely affecting the independence of members.

Inconsistent with SC rulings: The new rules contain ambiguous clauses stating that any person with experience in economics, commerce, management, industry and administration can be appointed as a member of certain tribunals.

This may allow even members with non-judicial/legal background to become chairpersons of tribunals, contrary to SC ruling in the R Gandhi case.

Tribunals

Tribunal is a quasi-judicial institution that is set up to deal with problems such as resolving administrative or tax-related disputes.

It performs a number of functions like adjudicating disputes, determining rights between contesting parties, making an administrative decision, reviewing an existing administrative decision and so forth.

Tribunals were not part of the original constitution, it was incorporated in the Indian Constitution by 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.

Article 323-A deals with Administrative Tribunals.

Article 323-B deals with tribunals for other matters
Announcement:

Applicable for: Target 2020 Dropper 2020 & Crash Course 2020

Subject: Doubt Class LR

Faculty: Anupama Ma'am

Date & Time: 27 July 2020 01:30 P.M to 03: 30 P.M

Topic: Mock 38, 39, 40 and 41


Class Type: Live on Zoom
27th July,2020

1.Scandalising as Contempt.

2. The chilling effect of criminal contempt.

3 .A motorcycle & Court management

4 .A Governor 's test

5. Ayodhya mosque trust yet to be constituted.

6 .Debate over home care for asymptomatics.

7. The fall of Hongkong

8. Revolution in policy mindset

9.Re-imagining Journalism
27th July,2020

1. An Indian First

2.House Vs court

3. Propaganda Front

4.Hurrucane Hanna hits Texas

5. why everyone expects NPA to rise in India.

6 .SC to begin hearing challenge to Maratha quota.

7 No of fires more than double in Brazil Pentanal.

8.Remittances decline by 25% fall in oil prices to hit flow from Gulf Region.
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Timing & Schedule for DAILY CLASSES

Applicable: Target 2021, Dropper 2021 and Foundation 2022
Batch 1, Batch 2 Batch 5 and
Batch 7

Class Type: Live on Zoom.

For Admission contact on:
7665904888, 9414143101
Remembering Former President, APJ Abdul Kalam on his fifth death anniversary. An epitome of intellect, who inspired millions through his philosophy of 'simple living and high thinking.'

A great humanitarian and a visionary, who played a crucial role in the 1998 Pokhran-II nuclear tests. Dr Kalam was intimately involved with India's space program and was named the 'Missile Man' for his contributions towards the developments of India's world-famous missile projects.

Dr. Kalam was not only a renowned scientist but also a great human being who always motivated youngsters with his humble teachings and inspiring words. He also penned a number of books like India 2020, Vision for the new millennium, Mission of India: A Vision of Indian Youth etc.
28th July,2020

1. ApJ Abdul kalam vision for development has special resonance today.

2 .Global coalition of democracies amid China assertions could open a range of new possibilities.

3 .Stress test

4.securing Caregivers

5.You wanna bet.

6 .Why the breakdown of US-China relations matter for india.

7. Governor's role in review

8. Why Israel has been witnessing weeks of protest.
Khelo India Youth Games 2021

Recently, the government has announced that Haryana will host the fourth edition of Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG).

The 2021 Khelo India Youth Games are scheduled to take place after the 2021 Tokyo Olympics and will be held in Panchkula (Haryana).

The 2021 Tokyo Olympics are set to open on 23rd July.

In 2020, for the first time, the Olympics were postponed following the Covid-19 outbreak.

Usually, the KIYG takes place in January of every year.

KIYG is a part of the revamped national programme for development of sports ‘Khelo India’ which was approved by the Union Cabinet in 2017. The 2020 edition of KIYG was held in Guwahati (Assam).

The Khelo India Scheme aims to encourage sports all over the country, thus allowing the population to harness the power of sports through its cross-cutting influence, namely holistic development of children & youth, community development, social integration, gender equality, healthy lifestyle, national pride and economic
opportunities related to sports development.

Under the Scheme, talented players identified in priority sports disciplines at various levels are provided annual financial assistance of Rs. 5 lakh per annum for 8 years.

Khelo India App, developed by the Sports Authority of India (SAI), aims to create awareness about sports and fitness in the country.

SAI is under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
World Nature Conservation Day Observed each year on July 28th., World Nature Conservation Day is celebrated internationally to increase awareness about the best practices to protect our natural resources. The Earth is supplied a limited amount of properties that we all rely upon each day like water, air, soil and trees.

World Nature Conservation Day recognizes that a healthy environment is the foundation for a stable and productive society and to ensure the well-being of present and future generations, we all must participate to protect, conserve, and sustainably manage our natural resources.
29th July,2020

1.china says disengagement at most localities along LAC is complete.

2.RIC,a triangle that is still important.

3. Digging Deeper

4.The cost of Haste

5.Article 370 move has left no space for mainstream leaders.

6. Adopting a public system approach to Covid 19

7. The south Asian migrant crisis

8. Meeting China transgiencwith with air

9 .Protecting arts and artists

10.. Notification for 74% FDI in Defense.

11. Working with India to make clean energy assessible:UK
29th July,2020

1.Running Dry

2.Raj Bhavan Drama

3.IPL in desert

4.president XI's long game

5. Rajasthan High court must take into account SC verdict,speaker power.

6. Geograhical spread of virus poses new policy challenges.

7 .In market high,Some fears.
Announcement:

Applicable for: Target 2020 Dropper 2020 & Crash Course 2020

Subject: Doubt Class LR

Faculty: Anupama Ma'am

Date & Time: 30 July 2020 01:30 P.M to 03: 30 P.M

Topic: AILET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER 2011 - 2019


Class Type: Live on Zoom