#Networks #Routers

🌐 2020 家用网络配置与选购指南

本文将从基本原理层面带大家去理解，该怎样去选购和部署家用网络设备

📝 文章概述：

- 组网所需基础元器件
- 组网方式和其他变体
- 设备选购经验
- 网络问题排查方法
- 购买建议

群友推荐的一篇很干净利落的科普和心得分享文，思路和行文结构很清晰。大家可以从中了解到普通人的家庭组网需要什么、怎么组网、怎么选购。全文没有赘述过多细节，更多的是从一个宏观的角度进行方法介绍和知识科普

🤔 此外，这边文章也很少提及具体的商品推荐。我在大学生数字生活指南中曾表达过：“硬件软件每年都在更新，提供大量时效性短的信息只能得一时伸手之便，而掌握了自我寻找的方法后，大家可以根据自己的需求主动出击。”相比于全篇堆砌一些淘宝参数唬人、最后加入五花八门的商品介绍像是开了杂货铺（介绍得越多读者越迷惑），我更喜欢这种从需求出发授人以渔的文章

📘 关联阅读：

1️⃣ 家庭 10GbE 布线指北
2️⃣ 2020 准大学生数字生活指南 —— 网络与通信篇

频道：@NewlearnerChannel

#iOS #APP #GitHub情报

⚙ Scriptables：一个基于 Scriptable 的 iOS 14 小组件合集

https://github.com/im3x/Scriptables

📝 合集列表：

- 韩寒 ONE·一个图文
- V2EX 最新、最热文章
- Bing 每日必应壁纸
- 一言 / 毒鸡汤
- 彩云天气
- 知乎日报文章信息
- 网易云音乐热评等

👉 使用方法：

① 升级系统到 iOS 14
② 安装 Scriptable
③ 新建一个 Script，复制 GitHub 中的代码
④ 在桌面上添加 Scriptable 小组件，选择刚刚创建的 Script

👨🏻‍💻 在小组件这个功能推出后，Scriptable 这个软件得到了很多朋友的青睐。通过这款 JavaScript 编程应用，桌面小组件可直接将输出结果展示到主屏幕上，带来了很多可能性。本合集提供了一些最常见的 API 接口用法，并在结尾带来一些入门的制作讲解

😌 此前，订阅者们也给频道来稿了自己制作的小组件，其中有已更新到 2.0 版本 的英雄联盟 S10 小组件以及 GitHub Contributions 展示组件。大家可以利用上面的教程文档和 API 接口 DIY 满足自己需求的小组件，自留地欢迎大家 📩 来稿 展示

👀 最后，工具就是工具，无需上升到「神器」这种吸引眼球的高度上。国外 社区 也带来了很多玩法展示，也可以作为一个参考。同时，期待 JSBox 正式支持桌面小组件这个功能

📘 关联阅读：

1️⃣ 英雄联盟 S10 x iOS 14 桌面小组件 | Scriptable
2️⃣ iOS 14 美化教程 —— 用小部件把你的手机变得与众不同

频道：@NewlearnerChannel

As I’m turning 36, some people ask how I manage to look younger than my age. I’ve asked the same question of many people who age well (from Jared Leto to a random fitness trainer who looks like 25 at 50). Here’s what all of these young-looking individuals do (and don’t):

1. AVOID alcohol. There may be some rare exceptions, but in general, alcohol (as well as other addictive substances) makes people less healthy and visually older.

2. Sleep a LOT. Sleep is when your body repairs itself. You can’t borrow it: lack of sleep during the week can’t be compensated with oversleeping on the weekend.

3. Do NOT overeat. Excessive weight makes people look older and correlates with dozens of illnesses. Typically I eat twice a day within a 6-hour window or once a day, no snacking. Eating 3+ times a day is just a (bad) habit.

4. EXERCISE. Moderate but regular exercise makes people look healthier and live longer. Personally, I don’t do much cardio (I’d rather walk/cycle/swim in the open air) and prefer moderate weights.

5. LIMIT stress. There are mental habits that help. It helps to believe that everything that happens is for the better. Stoic techniques such as negative visualisation and generally not giving a shit also work. Living close to nature makes all of the above easier.

6. Do NOT eat meat. Eating seafood and wild-caught fish is fine, but farmed red meat is something most people who look younger than their age avoid. I suspect the unhealthy nature of farmed meat has to do with the way livestock is raised and killed (growth hormones, fodder etc).

7. Live ALONE. Surprisingly, all the young-looking, middle-aged men I spoke with lived alone for most of their lives. It may be the result of their independence from the sleeping/eating/behavioral patterns of another person. Or it’s just correlation, and people who are independent from unhealthy societal norms are also independent in their personal lives.

Interestingly, you can find scientific explanations for most of these points (even the last one is defensible, e.g. there are multiple studies showing that sleeping alone improves the quality of sleep). I’ve been following these rules for over 10 years, with "more sleep" being the most difficult due to the nature of my work.

If you are twice as young as I am and looking for the key takeaway, here it is: NEVER DRINK ALCOHOL. Once you give up on alcohol, you’ll stop silencing your intuition, which will tell you what is good and what is bad for you. You will figure out everything you need to know by yourself and won’t depend on other people for advice.

#Browsers

🗂 PocketTube：为数不多的 YouTube 订阅管理浏览器插件

Web | Chrome | Safari | Firefox | Edge

👉 Features：

- 支持为订阅的频道分组
- 支持分组自定义图标、待看视频数统计
- 支持为分组频道以多种标准排序
- 支持导入/导出备份，支持备份云同步（手机端）
- 提供丰富的自定义选项

在半年前，群友询问有什么管理 YouTube 频道的订阅，主要是频道太多需要分组，当时我们初次认识了 PocketTube。半年过去了，其他项目很多都不再维护，PocketTube 依然是目前比较好的选择

PocketTube 解决的主要也是 YouTube 本身不提供分组的问题，大家可以根据类别将同一类型的频道放在一个分类下面，便于寻找。PocketTube 还推出了 iOS / Android 客户端，所以并不能提供类似浏览器插件这样的集成体验

👀 最后，点击扩展图标，PocketTube 还提供了系列自定义选项，比如是否展示待看视频数统计、纳入分组的频道是否展示在「订阅内容」、取关后是否在分组保留等。也欢迎大家和我们分享你的 YouTube 频道管理方案

频道：@NewlearnerChannel

前天（今天已经 12 号了）去吃了小吊梨汤

墙不墙看这个 https://status.notion.so/
打不开可以看这个 https://jerryw.cn/notion-faster

Mark 一下，可以用来当新年礼物

#Life

🌠 2020 年已经迈入了 12 月，想想看是不是去年的这个时候好像就在眼前。又到了该想想如何迎接新的一年了，选择一款美观有趣的日历，应该是个传统而又有意思的方法了吧。（本文主观推荐，不含返利，优惠券自寻）

📅 豆瓣电影日历系列（￥88/99）

对于电影控和豆瓣粉来说，豆瓣每年都不会缺席的电影日历系列一定是一个非常不错的选择。在进口荷兰板立架 + 大幅电影海报加持，豆瓣日历还是保持了往常的高质量，通过电影和时间的美好结合，来为你的生活增添温度。

价格方面日历 ¥99，周历 ¥88，组合购买优惠价 167。另外，京东目前正在 秒杀活动 ，日历 ¥79.9。

📅 知乎日历（￥98）

今年（2020）我用的就是知乎的日历，2021 年的知乎日历还是延续了，一日一个趣味问答的经典模式。能够让你在每天撕去时光的同时，了解更多严肃而又趣味的知识，让好奇心燃烧一整年。

价格方面，原价 ¥98，京东目前 9.5 折促销，¥93.1 即可拿下。

📅 丁香医生健康日历（￥49.9）

与知乎日历相似，丁香医生出品的日历，也是以每天一个健康知识来呈现的。值得一提的是，与知乎的幽默严肃参半的趣味问答不同，丁香医生秉承了一向科学严谨的破除谣言的路线，继续向读者传递正向的生活观念。

📅 企鹅日历（￥96）

如果说推荐一款用心又有趣的日历，那第一个进入脑海中的一定是企鹅日历。企鹅日历 2021 年推出了世界书店巡礼的主题，用 365 张插画讲述全球 60 座城市、85 家书店的故事。

🎠 其实每年的这个时间都是各家对于日历创意和做工的一次检阅，这里推荐我的朋友 ElijahLee 撰写的一份 日历攻略 。大家可以多转转，也许会有意想不到的新奇发现。

频道：@NewlearnerChannel

我发现我一直没有理解压力就是动力这句话。她说快乐的过程才有快乐的结果，但我不知道过程中怎么才能快乐；她说撞到墙之后痛了才知道转弯，但我觉得我直接穿模了，卡在了墙里。

#负能量

心态爆炸

我很好奇真的会有人喜欢或擅长写论文吗

我写论文都是只能靠着意志力强行坚持

As Telegram approaches 500 million active users, many of you are asking the question – who is going to pay to support this growth? After all, more users mean more expenses for traffic and servers. A project of our size needs at least a few hundred million dollars per year to keep going.

For most of Telegram’s history, I paid for the expenses of the company from my personal savings. However, with its current growth Telegram is on track to reach billions of users and to require appropriate funding. When a tech project reaches this scale, typically there are two options – start earning money to cover the costs, or sell the company.

Hence the question – which path will Telegram take? I’d like to make a few points to clarify our plan:

1. We are not going to sell the company like the founders of Whatsapp. The world needs Telegram to stay independent as a place where users are respected and high-quality service is ensured. Telegram must continue to serve the world as an example of a tech company that strives for perfection and integrity. And, as the sad examples of our predecessors show, that is impossible if you become part of a corporation.

2. Telegram is here to stay for a long time. We began developing our apps for our personal use over 8 years ago and have come a long way since then. In the process, Telegram changed the way people communicate in several aspects – encryption, functionality, simplicity, design, speed. This journey has just started. There’s much more we can – and will – bring to the world.

3. In order to make points 1 and 2 possible, Telegram will begin to generate revenue, starting next year. We will do it in accordance with our values and the pledges we have made over the last 7 years. Thanks to our current scale, we will be able to do it in a non-intrusive way. Most users will hardly notice any change.

4. All the features that are currently free will stay free. We will add some new features for business teams or power users. Some of these features will require more resources and will be paid for by these premium users. Regular users will be able to keep enjoying Telegram – for free, forever.

5. All parts of Telegram devoted to messaging will remain ad-free. We think that displaying ads in private 1-to-1 chats or group chats is a bad idea. Communication between people should be free of advertising of any sort.

6. In addition to its messaging component, Telegram has a social networking dimension. Our massive public one-to-many channels can have millions of subscribers each and are more like Twitter feeds. In many markets the owners of such channels display ads to earn money, sometimes using third-party ad platforms. The ads they post look like regular messages, and are often intrusive. We will fix this by introducing our own Ad Platform for public one-to-many channels – one that is user-friendly, respects privacy and allows us to cover the costs of servers and traffic.

7. If Telegram starts earning money, the community should also benefit. For example, If we monetize large public one-to-many channels via the Ad Platform, the owners of these channels will receive free traffic in proportion to their size. Or, if Telegram introduces premium stickers with additional expressive features, the artists who make stickers of this new type will also get a part of the profit. We want millions of Telegram-based creators and small businesses to thrive, enriching the experience of all our users.

This is the Telegram way.

It will allow us to keep innovating and keep growing for decades to come. We will be able to launch countless new features and welcome billions of new users. While doing that, we will remain independent and stay true to our values, redefining how a tech company should operate.