function* counter() {
  let count = 1;
  while (true) {
    const reset = yield count++;
    if (reset) {
      count = 1;
    }
  }
}

const gen = counter();
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next(true).value);
console.log(gen.next().value);

function outer() {
  console.log(typeof inner);
  console.log(typeof inner2);
  
  var inner = function() {
    return 'Inside inner';
  };
  
  function inner2() {
    return 'Inside inner2';
  }
  
  console.log(typeof inner);
  console.log(typeof inner2);
}

outer();

const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10];

const result = numbers
  .filter(num => num % 2 === 0)
  .map(num => num * 2)
  .reduce((acc, curr, idx, arr) => {
    if (idx === arr.length - 1) {
      return (acc + curr) / arr.length;
    }
    return acc + curr;
  }, 0);

console.log(result);

const cache = new WeakMap();

const user1 = { name: 'Alice' };
const user2 = { name: 'Bob' };

cache.set(user1, { lastLogin: 'yesterday' });
cache.set(user2, { lastLogin: 'today' });

const result = [];
result.push(cache.has(user1));
result.push(cache.get(user2).lastLogin);

let user3 = { name: 'Charlie' };
cache.set(user3, { lastLogin: 'now' });
result.push(cache.has(user3));

user3 = null; // Removing the reference
// Garbage collector might run here in real situations

const user4 = { name: 'Charlie' }; // Same name, different object
result.push(cache.has(user4));

console.log(result);

const items = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry', 'date'];  

const result = items
  .map(item => item.toUpperCase())
  .filter(item => item.length > 5)
  .reduce((acc, item, index) => {
    return acc + (index === 0 ? '' : '-') + item.slice(0, 3);
  }, '');

console.log(result);

const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10];

const result = numbers
  .filter(n => n % 2 === 0)
  .map(n => n * 2)
  .reduce((acc, curr, idx, arr) => {
    if (idx === arr.length - 1) {
      return (acc + curr) / arr.length;
    }
    return acc + curr;
  }, 0);

console.log(result);

const teams = [
  { name: 'Warriors', players: ['Curry', 'Thompson'] },
  { name: 'Lakers', players: ['James', 'Davis'] }
];

const newTeams = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(teams));
newTeams[0].players.push('Green');

const shallowCopy = [...teams];
shallowCopy[1].name = 'Clippers';

const freezeTest = Object.freeze({nested: {value: 42}});
freezeTest.nested.value = 100;

console.log(teams[1].name, teams[0].players.length, freezeTest.nested.value);

let x = 5;

function foo() {
  console.log(x);
  let x = 10;
  console.log(x);
}

foo();