let x = 1;
function outer() {
  let x = 2;
  function inner() {
    console.log(x);
    let x = 3;
  }
  inner();
}
outer();

function createCounter() {
  let count = 0;
  
  return function() {
    count++;
    return count;
  };
}

const counter1 = createCounter();
const counter2 = createCounter();

counter1();
counter1();
counter2();

const result = counter1() + counter2();
console.log(result);

function* fibonacci() {
  let [prev, curr] = [0, 1];
  while (true) {
    yield curr;
    [prev, curr] = [curr, prev + curr];
  }
}

function* take(iterable, limit) {
  for (const item of iterable) {
    if (limit <= 0) return;
    yield item;
    limit--;
  }
}

const fibs = [...take(fibonacci(), 5)];
fibs.push(fibs[0] + fibs[1]);
console.log(fibs);

function* counter() {
  let count = 1;
  while (true) {
    const reset = yield count++;
    if (reset) {
      count = 1;
    }
  }
}

const gen = counter();
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next(true).value);
console.log(gen.next().value);

const user = {
  profile: {
    name: 'Alice',
    social: null,
    getDetails() {
      return { verified: true };
    }
  }
};

const result = [
  user?.profile?.name,
  user?.profile?.social?.handle,
  user.profile.getDetails?.()?.verified,
  user?.nonExistent?.property
];

console.log(result);

function Vehicle(type) {
  this.type = type;
}

Vehicle.prototype.getType = function() {
  return this.type;
};

function Car(make) {
  this.make = make;
}

Car.prototype = Object.create(Vehicle.prototype);
Car.prototype.constructor = Car;

const myCar = new Car('Tesla');
myCar.type = 'electric';

console.log(myCar.getType(), myCar instanceof Vehicle, myCar.constructor.name);

const target = { a: 1, b: 2 };
const handler = {
  get(obj, prop) {
    return prop in obj ? obj[prop] * 2 : 'Not found';
  }
};

const proxy = new Proxy(target, handler);

// Add a property to the original target
target.c = 3;

// Attempt to access properties through proxy and Reflect
console.log([
  proxy.a,
  proxy.z,
  Reflect.get(target, 'b'),
  Reflect.get(proxy, 'c')
]);