✅Some/any
🔸The words some and any are used when the speaker cannot specify or does not need/want to specify a number or an exact amount. Compare the following sentences:
- I saw seven deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (It is important that you know how many deer I saw.)
- I saw some deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (I don't know exactly how many deer I saw. Or: It is not important that you know exactly how many deer I saw.)
⛔️The "rules" that follow apply also to words containing some and any: somebody/anybody, something/anything, etc.
👉In general, some is used in positive sentences:
I got some nice presents for Christmas this year.
This job is going to take some time.
@ieltslearner
The words some and any are used when the speaker cannot specify or does not need/want to specify a number or an exact amount. Compare the following sentences:
- I saw seven deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (It is important that you know how many deer I saw.)
- I saw some deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (I don't know exactly how many deer I saw. Or: It is not important that you know exactly how many deer I saw.)
⛔️The "rules" that follow apply also to words containing some and any: somebody/anybody, something/anything, etc.
👉In general, some is used in positive sentences:
I got some nice presents for Christmas this year.
This job is going to take some time.
Look! There are some large black birds on the roof of the church.
You have some butter on your chin.
If you are hungry, there are some biscuits in the cupboard.
I'm sure I'll return to Japan some day.
There is somebody on the phone for you.
I'd like to go somewhere hot this summer.
👉In general, any is used in negative sentences and questions:
I didn't get any nice presents for Christmas this year.
I looked in the cupboard but I couldn't find any biscuits.
@ieltslearner
In fact, the use of some/any is a little more complicated. Following are two common occasions when the above "rules" are "broken":
1. We can use some in questions when offering/requesting:
Would you like some more tea?
Could I have some milk, please?
Do you want something to eat?
2. We use any in positive sentences when we mean it doesn't matter which ..:
You can come and ask for my help any time.
Which book shall I read? - Any one. It's up to you.
You can sit anywhere but here. This is my seat!
@ieltslearner
🔸The words some and any are used when the speaker cannot specify or does not need/want to specify a number or an exact amount. Compare the following sentences:
- I saw seven deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (It is important that you know how many deer I saw.)
- I saw some deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (I don't know exactly how many deer I saw. Or: It is not important that you know exactly how many deer I saw.)
⛔️The "rules" that follow apply also to words containing some and any: somebody/anybody, something/anything, etc.
👉In general, some is used in positive sentences:
I got some nice presents for Christmas this year.
This job is going to take some time.
@ieltslearner
The words some and any are used when the speaker cannot specify or does not need/want to specify a number or an exact amount. Compare the following sentences:
- I saw seven deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (It is important that you know how many deer I saw.)
- I saw some deer when riding my bike in the forest yesterday. (I don't know exactly how many deer I saw. Or: It is not important that you know exactly how many deer I saw.)
⛔️The "rules" that follow apply also to words containing some and any: somebody/anybody, something/anything, etc.
👉In general, some is used in positive sentences:
I got some nice presents for Christmas this year.
This job is going to take some time.
Look! There are some large black birds on the roof of the church.
You have some butter on your chin.
If you are hungry, there are some biscuits in the cupboard.
I'm sure I'll return to Japan some day.
There is somebody on the phone for you.
I'd like to go somewhere hot this summer.
👉In general, any is used in negative sentences and questions:
I didn't get any nice presents for Christmas this year.
I looked in the cupboard but I couldn't find any biscuits.
@ieltslearner
In fact, the use of some/any is a little more complicated. Following are two common occasions when the above "rules" are "broken":
1. We can use some in questions when offering/requesting:
Would you like some more tea?
Could I have some milk, please?
Do you want something to eat?
2. We use any in positive sentences when we mean it doesn't matter which ..:
You can come and ask for my help any time.
Which book shall I read? - Any one. It's up to you.
You can sit anywhere but here. This is my seat!
@ieltslearner
Ieltslearner via @like
🔮💥🔮متن گرامری فوق رو بخونید👆👆سپس با توجه به متن جواب صحیح رو انتخاب کنید.
Q1. If you’re hungry there’s ..... pizza in the fridge.
some
any
Q2. Did you see ..... good films while you were in London?
some
any
Q3. Do you have ..... brothers or sisters?
some
any
Q4. You need to buy ..... new shoes. Those are falling apart!
some
any
Q5. I saw ..... deer in the forest yesterday.
some
any
جواب صحیح فرستاده خواهد شد.📢
@ieltslearner
💎 some.......any.......some......any......some.......
🔮some.......any........any........some.......some
@ieltslearner
Q1. If you’re hungry there’s ..... pizza in the fridge.
some
any
Q2. Did you see ..... good films while you were in London?
some
any
Q3. Do you have ..... brothers or sisters?
some
any
Q4. You need to buy ..... new shoes. Those are falling apart!
some
any
Q5. I saw ..... deer in the forest yesterday.
some
any
جواب صحیح فرستاده خواهد شد.📢
@ieltslearner
💎 some.......any.......some......any......some.......
🔮some.......any........any........some.......some
@ieltslearner
🌹🌹🌹دوستان جواب تست فوق ☝️☝️گزينه دوم صحيح
🔮ميباشد.
پريسا بكتاش
مدرس زبان انگليسي
🔮ميباشد.
پريسا بكتاش
مدرس زبان انگليسي
#grammar 15
💎اسم های قابل شمارش و غیر قابل شمارش ( count nouns and non-count nouns)
Count nouns– اسم های قابل شمارش
🔮اسم های قابل شمارش اسم هایی هستند که می توان آن را شمرد. مثل یک میز، دو قاشق، ده فنجان.
تعدادی از اسم های قابل شمارش را در زیر مشاهده می کنید:
pen, computer, bottle, spoon, desk, cup, television, chair, shoe, finger, flower, camera, stick, balloon, book, table, comb, etc.
نکته 1: برای جمع بستن اسم های قابل شمارش از s پس از آن ها استفاده می کنیم.
pens, computers, bottles, spoons, desks, cups, televisions, chairs, shoes, fingers, flowers, cameras, sticks, balloons, books, tables, combs, etc.
نکته 2: برای اینگونه اسم ها می توان اصطلاحات زیر را استفاده کرد.
a fewچندتا
Few چندتا
Someتعدادی
Many تعداد زیادی
These اینها
Each هریک
Every هر یک
a few pens, a few computers, many bottles, some spoons, every desk, each cup, these televisions, the number of chairs, a few shoes, a few fingers, many flowers, some cameras, every stick, each balloon, these books, the number of tables, many combs, etc.
نکته 3: می توان قبل از اسم های قابل شمارش از a/an و یا the استفاده کرد.
a pen, the computer, a bottle, the spoon, a desk, the cup, a television, the chair, a shoe, the finger, a flower, the camera, a stick, the balloon, a book, the table, a comb, etc.
نکته 4 : قبل از اسم های قابل شمارش از much استفاده نمی کنیم.
Non-count nouns اسم های غیرقابل شمارش -
🔮اسم های غیر قابل شمارش را برعکس قابل شمارش ها نمی توان شمرد.
نمونه ای از این اسم ها:
Water, wood, ice, air, oxygen, English, Spanish, traffic, furniture, milk, wine, sugar, rice, meat, flour, soccer, sunshine, etc.
نکته 1: اسم های غیرقابل شمارش را نمیتوان جمع بست.
نکته 2: اسم های غیرقابل شمارش را نمی توان با a/an استفاده کرد.اما گاهی مواقع می توانیم با the به کار بریم. که در این حالت معنی جمله تغییر می کند. مثال:
= Water is cold.
آب سرد است.
= The water is cold.
در اینجا منظور آبی است که در جایی مخصوص قرار دارد. مثلا آب یک دریاچه.
پس مهم است که به موقعیت جمله توجه داشته باشیم. مثال های بیشتر را در زیر ببینید:
Sugar is sweet.
The sunshine is beautiful.
I drink milk.
He eats rice.
We watch soccer together.
نکته 3: ما در زبان فارسی می گوییم یک نان. اما در زبان انگلیسی نان یا bread غیرقابل شمارش است. پس قبل از آن a قرار نمی گیرد. مثال:
= I buy a bread>این جمله غلط است.
= I buy bread. >این جمله صحیح است.
نکته 4: می توان قبل از اسم های غیر قابل شمارش از اصطلاحات زیر استفاده کرد:
Some مقداری
Anyچیزی
Enough کافی
This این
That آن
Much خیلی
به مثال های زیر دقت کنید:
We ate some rice and milk.
ما مقداری برنج و شیر خوردیم.
I hope to see some sunshine today.
امیدوارم امروز کمی از نورخورشید را بببینم.
This meat is good.
این گوشت خوب است.
She does not speak much Spanish.
او خیلی اسپانیایی صحبت نمی کند.
Do you see any traffic on the road?
آیا ترافیکی در جاده دیدی؟
That drink is very cold.
این نوشیدنی خیلی سرد است.
نکته 5: قبل از اسم های غیرقابل شمارش نمی توان از these و those استفاده کرد. این ضمایر فقط برای اسم های قابل شمارش است.
@ietlslearner
⛔️⛔️تفاوت اسامی قابل شمارش و غیر قابل شمارش⛔️⛔️
💎اسم های قابل شمارش و غیر قابل شمارش ( count nouns and non-count nouns)
Count nouns– اسم های قابل شمارش
🔮اسم های قابل شمارش اسم هایی هستند که می توان آن را شمرد. مثل یک میز، دو قاشق، ده فنجان.
تعدادی از اسم های قابل شمارش را در زیر مشاهده می کنید:
pen, computer, bottle, spoon, desk, cup, television, chair, shoe, finger, flower, camera, stick, balloon, book, table, comb, etc.
نکته 1: برای جمع بستن اسم های قابل شمارش از s پس از آن ها استفاده می کنیم.
pens, computers, bottles, spoons, desks, cups, televisions, chairs, shoes, fingers, flowers, cameras, sticks, balloons, books, tables, combs, etc.
نکته 2: برای اینگونه اسم ها می توان اصطلاحات زیر را استفاده کرد.
a fewچندتا
Few چندتا
Someتعدادی
Many تعداد زیادی
These اینها
Each هریک
Every هر یک
a few pens, a few computers, many bottles, some spoons, every desk, each cup, these televisions, the number of chairs, a few shoes, a few fingers, many flowers, some cameras, every stick, each balloon, these books, the number of tables, many combs, etc.
نکته 3: می توان قبل از اسم های قابل شمارش از a/an و یا the استفاده کرد.
a pen, the computer, a bottle, the spoon, a desk, the cup, a television, the chair, a shoe, the finger, a flower, the camera, a stick, the balloon, a book, the table, a comb, etc.
نکته 4 : قبل از اسم های قابل شمارش از much استفاده نمی کنیم.
Non-count nouns اسم های غیرقابل شمارش -
🔮اسم های غیر قابل شمارش را برعکس قابل شمارش ها نمی توان شمرد.
نمونه ای از این اسم ها:
Water, wood, ice, air, oxygen, English, Spanish, traffic, furniture, milk, wine, sugar, rice, meat, flour, soccer, sunshine, etc.
نکته 1: اسم های غیرقابل شمارش را نمیتوان جمع بست.
نکته 2: اسم های غیرقابل شمارش را نمی توان با a/an استفاده کرد.اما گاهی مواقع می توانیم با the به کار بریم. که در این حالت معنی جمله تغییر می کند. مثال:
= Water is cold.
آب سرد است.
= The water is cold.
در اینجا منظور آبی است که در جایی مخصوص قرار دارد. مثلا آب یک دریاچه.
پس مهم است که به موقعیت جمله توجه داشته باشیم. مثال های بیشتر را در زیر ببینید:
Sugar is sweet.
The sunshine is beautiful.
I drink milk.
He eats rice.
We watch soccer together.
نکته 3: ما در زبان فارسی می گوییم یک نان. اما در زبان انگلیسی نان یا bread غیرقابل شمارش است. پس قبل از آن a قرار نمی گیرد. مثال:
= I buy a bread>این جمله غلط است.
= I buy bread. >این جمله صحیح است.
نکته 4: می توان قبل از اسم های غیر قابل شمارش از اصطلاحات زیر استفاده کرد:
Some مقداری
Anyچیزی
Enough کافی
This این
That آن
Much خیلی
به مثال های زیر دقت کنید:
We ate some rice and milk.
ما مقداری برنج و شیر خوردیم.
I hope to see some sunshine today.
امیدوارم امروز کمی از نورخورشید را بببینم.
This meat is good.
این گوشت خوب است.
She does not speak much Spanish.
او خیلی اسپانیایی صحبت نمی کند.
Do you see any traffic on the road?
آیا ترافیکی در جاده دیدی؟
That drink is very cold.
این نوشیدنی خیلی سرد است.
نکته 5: قبل از اسم های غیرقابل شمارش نمی توان از these و those استفاده کرد. این ضمایر فقط برای اسم های قابل شمارش است.
@ietlslearner
⛔️⛔️تفاوت اسامی قابل شمارش و غیر قابل شمارش⛔️⛔️
Forwarded from اتچ بات
Telegram
attach 📎
Forwarded from Ieltslearner
list of some idioms
♦️Rome Was Not Built In One Day:
If you want something to be completely properly, then its going to take time.
✅Rule Of Thumb:
A rough estimate.
♦️Run out of steam:
To be completely out of energy.
✅Practice Makes Perfect:
By constantly practicing, you will become better.
♦️Pull the plug:
To stop something. To bring something to an end.
✅Pulling Your Leg:
Tricking someone as a joke.
♦️Put a sock in it:
To tell noisy person or a group to be quiet.
✅Over My Dead Body:
When you absolutely will not allow something to happen.
♦️Off On The Wrong Foot:
Getting a bad start on a relationship or task.
✅Off The Hook:
No longer have to deal with a tough situation.
♦️Off the Record:
Something said in confidence that the one speaking doesn't want attributed to him/her.
☘On Pins And Needles:
Anxious or nervous, especially in anticipation of something.
☘On The Fence:
Undecided.
☘On The Same Page:
When multiple people all agree on the same thing.
☘Out Of The Blue:
Something that suddenly and unexpectedly occurs.
☘Out On A Limb:
When someone puts themself in a risky situation.
💯Out On The Town:
To enjoy yourself by going out.
💯Off On The Wrong Foot:
Getting a bad start on a relationship or task.
💯Off The Hook:
No longer have to deal with a tough situation.
💯Off the Record:
Something said in confidence that the one speaking doesn't want attributed to him/her.
💯On Pins And Needles:
Anxious or nervous, especially in anticipation of something.
🆎On The Fence:
Undecided.
🆎On The Same Page:
When multiple people all agree on the same thing.
🆎Out Of The Blue:
Something that suddenly and unexpectedly occurs.
🆎Out On A Limb:
When someone puts themself in a risky situation.
🆎Out On The Town:
To enjoy yourself by going out.
@ieltslearner
♦️Rome Was Not Built In One Day:
If you want something to be completely properly, then its going to take time.
✅Rule Of Thumb:
A rough estimate.
♦️Run out of steam:
To be completely out of energy.
✅Practice Makes Perfect:
By constantly practicing, you will become better.
♦️Pull the plug:
To stop something. To bring something to an end.
✅Pulling Your Leg:
Tricking someone as a joke.
♦️Put a sock in it:
To tell noisy person or a group to be quiet.
✅Over My Dead Body:
When you absolutely will not allow something to happen.
♦️Off On The Wrong Foot:
Getting a bad start on a relationship or task.
✅Off The Hook:
No longer have to deal with a tough situation.
♦️Off the Record:
Something said in confidence that the one speaking doesn't want attributed to him/her.
☘On Pins And Needles:
Anxious or nervous, especially in anticipation of something.
☘On The Fence:
Undecided.
☘On The Same Page:
When multiple people all agree on the same thing.
☘Out Of The Blue:
Something that suddenly and unexpectedly occurs.
☘Out On A Limb:
When someone puts themself in a risky situation.
💯Out On The Town:
To enjoy yourself by going out.
💯Off On The Wrong Foot:
Getting a bad start on a relationship or task.
💯Off The Hook:
No longer have to deal with a tough situation.
💯Off the Record:
Something said in confidence that the one speaking doesn't want attributed to him/her.
💯On Pins And Needles:
Anxious or nervous, especially in anticipation of something.
🆎On The Fence:
Undecided.
🆎On The Same Page:
When multiple people all agree on the same thing.
🆎Out Of The Blue:
Something that suddenly and unexpectedly occurs.
🆎Out On A Limb:
When someone puts themself in a risky situation.
🆎Out On The Town:
To enjoy yourself by going out.
@ieltslearner
#cue card
#ielts speaking
Describe an important decision/ choice that you made in your life.
You should say:
What the decision was
When you took the decision
What the results of the decision was and whether it was a good choice.
and explain why it was an important decision or choice for you.
Follow-up Questions:
How parents' decisions affect their children's life?
What important things do you consider while taking a big decision
@ieltslearner
I've made lots of decisions in my life and frankly I have taken those decisions sometimes all alone and sometimes discussing with my parents and others. The particular decision that seems very important to me was the time when I decided to major in Literature rather than major in Engineering. My mother wanted me to get admitted in the Eng. University and do my graduation majoring Engineering while my fascination was studying in Literature. I made this decision when I was 18 years of old, just after finishing my 12th grade. My father did not force me to do anything; instead, he told me to do what I thought was best for me. My relatives thought that I was a fool and too immature to make a big decision for myself.
But after considering several issues and perspective I decided to get myself admitted to a university that offers graduation in literature. I'm happy that I made this decision. I'm yet to finish my graduation but throughout the last 3 years I have enjoyed studying literature and I am doing quite well academically.
Making the decision/ choice was not easy and I had to go through a hard time as I remember. I had to fight a lot with my inner self and then convince my mother. There were always risks of picking the option I prefer my parents would have complained if I hadn’t made a promising result. I still remember the dubious feelings I had that time. Sometimes it seemed to me that I should abandon my passion and yield to my parents' decision and then again I strongly felt for my own choice and passion. Since I made my own choice at that time, a strong urge and force worked on me that I have to do really good and I am happy that I took my decision and doing very good so far.
@ieltslearner
#ielts speaking
Describe an important decision/ choice that you made in your life.
You should say:
What the decision was
When you took the decision
What the results of the decision was and whether it was a good choice.
and explain why it was an important decision or choice for you.
Follow-up Questions:
How parents' decisions affect their children's life?
What important things do you consider while taking a big decision
@ieltslearner
I've made lots of decisions in my life and frankly I have taken those decisions sometimes all alone and sometimes discussing with my parents and others. The particular decision that seems very important to me was the time when I decided to major in Literature rather than major in Engineering. My mother wanted me to get admitted in the Eng. University and do my graduation majoring Engineering while my fascination was studying in Literature. I made this decision when I was 18 years of old, just after finishing my 12th grade. My father did not force me to do anything; instead, he told me to do what I thought was best for me. My relatives thought that I was a fool and too immature to make a big decision for myself.
But after considering several issues and perspective I decided to get myself admitted to a university that offers graduation in literature. I'm happy that I made this decision. I'm yet to finish my graduation but throughout the last 3 years I have enjoyed studying literature and I am doing quite well academically.
Making the decision/ choice was not easy and I had to go through a hard time as I remember. I had to fight a lot with my inner self and then convince my mother. There were always risks of picking the option I prefer my parents would have complained if I hadn’t made a promising result. I still remember the dubious feelings I had that time. Sometimes it seemed to me that I should abandon my passion and yield to my parents' decision and then again I strongly felt for my own choice and passion. Since I made my own choice at that time, a strong urge and force worked on me that I have to do really good and I am happy that I took my decision and doing very good so far.
@ieltslearner
Forwarded from اتچ بات
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attach 📎