The global structure of an HTML 5 document.
📌The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines that this document is an HTML5 document.
📌The <html> element is the root element of an HTML page.
📌The <head> element contains meta information about the HTML page.
📌The <title> element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab).
📌The <body> element defines the document's body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.
📌The <h1> element defines a large heading
📌The <p> element defines a paragraph
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📌The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines that this document is an HTML5 document.
📌The <html> element is the root element of an HTML page.
📌The <head> element contains meta information about the HTML page.
📌The <title> element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab).
📌The <body> element defines the document's body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.
📌The <h1> element defines a large heading
📌The <p> element defines a paragraph
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CSS Box Model
📌All HTML elements can be considered as boxes.
📌In CSS, the term "box model" is used when talking about design and layout.
The CSS box model is essentially a box that wraps around every HTML element.
📌 It consists of: margins, borders, padding, and the actual content.
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📌All HTML elements can be considered as boxes.
📌In CSS, the term "box model" is used when talking about design and layout.
The CSS box model is essentially a box that wraps around every HTML element.
📌 It consists of: margins, borders, padding, and the actual content.
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📌Content - The content of the box, where text and images appear
📌Padding - Clears an area around the content. The padding is transparent
📌Border - A border that goes around the padding and content
📌Margin - Clears an area outside the border. The margin is transparent
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📌Padding - Clears an area around the content. The padding is transparent
📌Border - A border that goes around the padding and content
📌Margin - Clears an area outside the border. The margin is transparent
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📌CSS Border Style
The border-style property specifies what kind of border to display.
📌CSS Border Color
The border-color property is used to set the color of the four borders.
📌 CSS Border Width
The border-width property specifies the width of the four borders.
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
border-style: dotted;
border-width: 5px;
border-color: #0f0;
}
div {
border-style: solid;
border-width: 2px;
border-color: red;
}
-----------------------------------
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The border-style property specifies what kind of border to display.
📌CSS Border Color
The border-color property is used to set the color of the four borders.
📌 CSS Border Width
The border-width property specifies the width of the four borders.
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
border-style: dotted;
border-width: 5px;
border-color: #0f0;
}
div {
border-style: solid;
border-width: 2px;
border-color: red;
}
-----------------------------------
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CSS border-radius
The border-radius property defines the radius of the element's corners.
Tip: This property allows you to add rounded corners to elements!
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
border-radius: 20px 60px 40px 80px;
}
-----------------------------------
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The border-radius property defines the radius of the element's corners.
Tip: This property allows you to add rounded corners to elements!
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
border-radius: 20px 60px 40px 80px;
}
-----------------------------------
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📌CSS Padding
The CSS padding properties are used to generate space around an element's content, inside of any defined borders.
📎With CSS, you have full control over the padding. There are properties for setting the padding for each side of an element (top, right, bottom, and left).
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
padding-top: 20px;
padding-right: 10px;
padding-bottom: 5px;
padding-left: 25px;
}
-----------------------------------
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The CSS padding properties are used to generate space around an element's content, inside of any defined borders.
📎With CSS, you have full control over the padding. There are properties for setting the padding for each side of an element (top, right, bottom, and left).
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
padding-top: 20px;
padding-right: 10px;
padding-bottom: 5px;
padding-left: 25px;
}
-----------------------------------
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📌CSS Margins
📎The CSS margin properties are used to create space around elements, outside of any defined borders.
With CSS, you have full control over the margins. There are properties for setting the margin for each side of an element (top, right, bottom, and left).
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
padding-top: 30px;
padding-right: 30px;
padding-bottom: 30px;
padding-left: 30px;
}
-----------------------------------
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📎The CSS margin properties are used to create space around elements, outside of any defined borders.
With CSS, you have full control over the margins. There are properties for setting the margin for each side of an element (top, right, bottom, and left).
Example:
-----------------------------------
p {
padding-top: 30px;
padding-right: 30px;
padding-bottom: 30px;
padding-left: 30px;
}
-----------------------------------
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📌 Margin - Shorthand Property
📎To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the margin properties in one property.
The margin property is a shorthand property for the following individual margin properties:
💎margin-top
💎margin-right
💎margin-bottom
💎margin-left
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📎To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the margin properties in one property.
The margin property is a shorthand property for the following individual margin properties:
💎margin-top
💎margin-right
💎margin-bottom
💎margin-left
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📌Padding - Shorthand Property
📎To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the padding properties in one property.
The padding property is a shorthand property for the following individual padding properties:
💎padding-top
💎padding-right
💎padding-bottom
💎padding-left
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📎To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the padding properties in one property.
The padding property is a shorthand property for the following individual padding properties:
💎padding-top
💎padding-right
💎padding-bottom
💎padding-left
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📌CSS Border - Shorthand Property
To shorten the code, it is also possible to specify all the individual border properties in one property.
The border property is a shorthand property for the following individual border properties:
💎border-width
💎border-style
💎border-color
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To shorten the code, it is also possible to specify all the individual border properties in one property.
The border property is a shorthand property for the following individual border properties:
💎border-width
💎border-style
💎border-color
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CSS box-shadow
📌The box-shadow
CSS property adds shadow effects around an element's frame. You can set multiple effects separated by commas. A box shadow is described by X and Y offsets relative to the element, blur and spread radius, and color.
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📌The box-shadow
CSS property adds shadow effects around an element's frame. You can set multiple effects separated by commas. A box shadow is described by X and Y offsets relative to the element, blur and spread radius, and color.
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CSS Text Shadow
📌The text-shadow CSS property adds shadows to text. It accepts a comma-separated list of shadows to be applied to the text and any of its decorations. Each shadow is described by some combination of X and Y offsets from the element, blur radius, and color.
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📌The text-shadow CSS property adds shadows to text. It accepts a comma-separated list of shadows to be applied to the text and any of its decorations. Each shadow is described by some combination of X and Y offsets from the element, blur radius, and color.
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CSS Border Image
📌The CSS border-image property allows you to specify an image to be used instead of the normal border around an element.
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📌The CSS border-image property allows you to specify an image to be used instead of the normal border around an element.
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CSS Border Image
📌The CSS border-image property has three parts:
#1. The image to use as the border.
#2. Where to slice the image.
#3. Define whether the middle sections should be repeated or stretched.
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📌The CSS border-image property has three parts:
#1. The image to use as the border.
#2. Where to slice the image.
#3. Define whether the middle sections should be repeated or stretched.
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