The Rise of Cyber-Physical Systems: A New Era of Efficiency and Sustainability

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are sophisticated engineering systems that combine computer and communication technology with physical…Continue reading on Bug Zero »
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Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
Beyond CVEs: The Key to Mitigating High-Risk Security Exposures

Use ongoing exposure management to parse the riskiest exposures and probable attack paths, then identify and plug the choke points.

Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
Recycled Core Routers Exposed Sensitive Corporate Network Info

Researchers warn about a dangerous wave of unwiped, secondhand core-routers found containing corporate network configurations, credentials, and application and customer data.

Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
As Consumer Privacy Evolves, Here's How You Can Stay Ahead of Regulations

Businesses must leverage state and local guidance — along with technology — to maintain secure, compliant infrastructure.

Kali Linux Tutorials
Waf-Bypass : Check Your WAF Before An Attacker Does

WAF bypass Tool is an open source tool to analyze the security of any WAF for False Positives and False Negatives using predefined and customizable payloads. Check your WAF before an attacker does. WAF Bypass Tool is developed by Nemesida WAF team with the participation of community.
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisQCwJAlU2L_MSj73lsvcB1T3F4bBfKdIcj9h5zWKJjqxlYF11U05nXCeAwXt28BapbWEvnlty_0p3mUle-cX_9YoaDVMAh-JjLp8fLYE3n4bPDAJtHG6TL_TCUFColwd8Fmw26l5howHjWZyNCWBUROBk-kTlXQ6rEB4kIFSsLsaE1QLvv3jcxVB7/s16000/WAF%20bypass.png How to runNote: It is forbidden to use for illegal and illegal purposes. Don’t break the law. We are not responsible for possible risks associated with the use of this software. Run from DockerThe latest waf-bypass always available via the Docker Hub. It can be easily pulled via the following command:
# docker pull nemesida/waf-bypass
# docker run nemesida/waf-bypass --host='example.com' Run source code from GitHub# git clone https://github.com/nemesida-waf/waf_bypass.git /opt/waf-bypass/
# python3 -m pip install -r /opt/waf-bypass/requirements.txt
# python3 /opt/waf-bypass/main.py --host='example.com' Options* '--proxy'(--proxy='http://proxy.example.com:3128') – option allows to specify where to connect to instead of the host.
* '--header'(--header 'Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=' --header 'X-TOKEN: ABCDEF') – option allows to specify the HTTP header to send with all requests (e.g. for authentication). Multiple use is allowed.
* '--user-agent'(--user-agent 'MyUserAgent 1/1') – option allows to specify the HTTP User-Agent to send with all requests, except when the User-Agent is set by the payload ("USER-AGENT").
* '--block-code'(--block-code='403' --block-code='222') – option allows you to specify the HTTP status code to expect when the WAF is blocked. (default is 403). Multiple use is allowed.
* '--threads'(--threads=15) – option allows to specify the number of parallel scan threads (default is 10).
* '--timeout'(--timeout=10) – option allows to specify a request processing timeout in sec. (default is 30).
* '--json-format'– an option that allows you to display the result of the work in JSON format (useful for integrating the tool with security platforms).
* '--details'– display the False Positive and False Negative payloads. Not available in JSONformat.
* '--exclude-dir'– exclude the payload’s directory (--exclude-dir='SQLi' --exclude-dir='XSS'). Multiple use is allowed. PayloadsDepending on the purpose, payloads are located in the appropriate folders:

* FP – False Positive payloads
* API – API testing payloads
* CM – Custom HTTP Method payloads
* GraphQL – GraphQL testing payloads
* LDAP – LDAP Injection etc. payloads
* LFI – Local File Include payloads
* MFD – multipart/form-data payloads
* NoSQLi – NoSQL injection payloads
* OR – Open Redirect payloads
* RCE – Remote Code Execution payloads
* RFI – Remote File Inclusion payloads
* SQLi – SQL injection payloads
* SSI – Server-Side Includes payloads
* SSRF – Server-side request forgery payloads
* SSTI – Server-Side Template Injection payloads
* UWA – Unwanted Access payloads
* XSS – Cross-Site Scripting payloads Write your own payloadsWhen compiling a payload, the following zones, method and options are used:

* URL – request’s path
* ARGS – request’s query
* BODY – request’s body
* COOKIE – request’s cookie
* USER-AGENT – request’s user-agent
* REFERER – request’s referer
* HEADER – request’s header
* METHOD – request’s method
* BOUNDARY – specifies t[...]

he contents of the request’s boundary. Applicable only to payloads in the MFD directory.
* ENCODE – specifies the type of payload encoding (Base64, HTML-ENTITY, UTF-16) in addition to the encoding for the payload. Multiple values are indicated with a space (e.g. Base64 UTF-16). Applicable only to for ARGS, BODY, COOKIEand HEADERzone. Not applicable to payloads in API and MFD directories. Not compatible with option JSON.
* JSON – specifies that the request’s body should be in JSON format
* BLOCKED – specifies that the request should be blocked (FN testing) or not (FP)

Except for some cases described below, the zones are independent of each other and are tested separately (those if 2 zones are specified – the script will send 2 requests – alternately checking one and the second zone).

For the zones you can use %RND%suffix, which allows you to generate an arbitrary string of 6 letters and numbers. (e.g.: param%RND=my_payloador param=%RND%OR A%RND%B)

You can create your own payloads, to do this, create your own folder on the ‘/payload/’ folder, or place the payload in an existing one (e.g.: ‘/payload/XSS’). Allowed data format is JSON. API directoryAPI testing payloads located in this directory are automatically appended with a header 'Content-Type: application/json'. MFD directoryFor MFD (multipart/form-data) payloads located in this directory, you must specify the BODY(required) and BOUNDARY(optional). If BOUNDARYis not set, it will be generated automatically (in this case, only the payload must be specified for the BODY, without additional data ('... Content-Disposition: form-data; ...').

If a BOUNDARYis specified, then the content of the BODYmust be formatted in accordance with the RFC, but this allows for multiple payloads in BODYa separated by BOUNDARY.

Other zones are allowed in this directory (e.g.: URL, ARGSetc.). Regardless of the zone, header 'Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=...'will be added to all requests. Click Here To Download
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Bug Bounty Öğrenme Serüvenim

Merhaba, ben Kayra. Çanakkale 18 Mart Üniversitesinde Bilgisayar Mühendisliği 3. sınıf öğrencisiyim. Necdet Yücel hocam vasıtasıyla eski…Continue reading on Medium »
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Uncovering an IDOR Vulnerability in a Major Online Store

Discovering an IDOR bug that allows attackers to unsubscribe users from product updates, affecting customer engagement.Continue reading on Medium »
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Hacking on Medium
Countries Where Penetration Testing Is Illegal and Legal.

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1200/1*5gMccIwXpXQjNhgifpyY3Q.png
The need for strong cybersecurity measures is more pressing as the world becomes more digitized. Penetration testing, or ethical hacking…

Continue reading on Identitypass »

Hacking on Medium
How to Install Kali Linux on VirtualBox & Start Hacking Now

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1000/1*vFj3lRPSm2qylsxBbDqeag.png
So you’re ready to get your hands dirty and start hacking? Excellent. If you haven’t set up a virtual machine before, the task can seem a…

Continue reading on Medium »

https://preview.redd.it/34z9igjlnnua1.jpg?width=640&crop=smart&auto=webp&s=8fac7e777ba012479b62f098f90477e40f1ad221 submitted by /u/Rude_Ad3947
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hacking: security in practice
What all can this vulnerability do?

What can WP <=

submitted by /u/NetworkSame9967
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hacking: security in practice
Bounty Payout/Request

What do you think a good bounty for this would be ?

https://www.ambionics.io/blog/laravel-debug-rce

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3129

submitted by /u/Impossible-Budget737
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https://preview.redd.it/g1r2efho6oua1.png?width=640&crop=smart&auto=webp&s=84c7c2c51fb93cfdf1d04d414612bbad58be8f56 submitted by /u/DrinkMoreCodeMore
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hacking: security in practice
Was there ever an o.MG 3.5” headphone dongle cable ever released or was it simply teased?

I remember years ago I believe someone teased about making a 3.5” headphone dongle cable with the same features as the O.MG cable, but can’t seem to find anything online. Was this ever made? I may be misremembering things

submitted by /u/nicoleole80
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