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Black Hat Ethical Hacking
Microsoft, Adobe Exploits Top List of Crooks’ Wish List

https://www.blackhatethicalhacking.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/black-hat-locks-and-electronics.jpg Microsoft, Adobe Exploits Top List of Crooks’ Wish ListPost Views: 35
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A year-long study into the underground market for exploits in cybercriminal forums shows that crooks are salivating for Microsoft bugs, which are far and away the most requested and most sold exploits.
According to researchers (see chart below) Microsoft products made up a whopping 47 percent of the requests, compared with, say, internet of things (IoT) exploits, which only accounted for 5 percent.

The exploit market is accommodating cybercrooks’ hunger for puncturing Microsoft products, according to Trend Micro. A second data point (see chart below) shows that 61 percent of sold exploits targeted Microsoft products, including Office, Windows, Internet Explorer and Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP).

No surprise there. Flashpoint researchers also reported in December, prices for RDP server access has been surging.

The research was presented on Monday at the all-virtual RSA Conference 2021, by Trend Micro Senior Researcher Mayra Rosario Fuentes. In her session, titled Tales from the Underground: The Vulnerability Weaponization Lifecycle, Fuentes said that the study tracked the exploits that were sold and requested on more than 600 underground forums over a year. https://media.threatpost.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/103/2021/05/17225827/Sold-Market-300x245.png What gets sold on the exploits market.  Source: Trend Micro
Researchers found that the average price for exploits that threat actors were willing to pay was $2,000. The crooks are going after fresh, tender new vulnerabilities, with 52 percent of exploits on their wish list being less than 2 years old: an age bracket that also accounts for 54 percent of exploits being sold. https://media.threatpost.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/103/2021/05/17225807/Most-Requested-Exploits-300x203.png Most-requested exploits. Source: Trend Micro See Also: Bizarro Banking Trojan Sports Sophisticated Backdoor Oldies But Goodies Are Still Hot-Hot-HotOlder vulnerabilities are still in demand, though: 22 percent of the exploits sold in the underground were 3+ years old, according to Fuentes. The oldest vulnerability was downright arthritic, dating back to 1999.

Of the “outdated” exploits being sold, 45 percent were Microsoft-flavored, with the second crook crowd-pleaser being Adobe exploits. Fuentes pointed out that the average time to patch an internet-facing system is 71 days: a whole lot of time for attackers to do some damage. https://media.threatpost.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/103/2021/05/17225814/Outdated-Exploits-Sold-300x244.png Outdated exploits being sold on underground forums. Source: Trend Micro
You can see one example of an exploit request below, where the potential purchaser was looking for an exploit of CVE-2019-1151 – a remote code execution (RCE) of a Microsoft Graphics vulnerability.

Another request, posted on Dec. 23, 2020, was looking for “a potential 1-day RCE vulnerability” in Apache Web Server: not a surprising find, given that the RiskSense Spotlight Report found that the WordPress and Apache Struts web frameworks were the most-targeted by cybercriminals in 2019.
See Also: Offensive Security Tool: EyeWitness Trend Micro researchers found that Office and Adobe exploits were most common in English-speaking forums. As of last week, Adobe Acrobat, the world’s leading PDF reader, was under active attack after a vulnerability that could lead to RCE was exploited. That one affected both Windows – one of attackers’ pre[...]

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Second Stage XSS (SSX)

Assalamualaikum Warohmatullahi Wabarokatuh :)Continue reading on Medium »
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Port 8080 webserver
https://www.reddit.com/r/Pentesting/comments/ng2hmg/port_8080_webserver/

Hello all, I am quite the novice when it comes pen testing but have tried my share of vulnerable boxes recently. In conducting an nmap I see that port 8080 is open using golang http. My initial reaction was to use dirb and gobuster but I only found robot.txt and index.html. Redirecting to those locations via the browser does not present anything. Does anyone have any recommendations on how I can retrieve a txt file from that server? The retrieval of a specific txt file is the flag. Perhaps a recommendation to a video or cheat sheet. Any help would greatly be appreciated. submitted by /u/MDfiver14 (https://www.reddit.com/user/MDfiver14)
[link] (https://www.reddit.com/r/Pentesting/comments/ng2hmg/port_8080_webserver/) [comments] (https://www.reddit.com/r/Pentesting/comments/ng2hmg/port_8080_webserver/)

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