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hacking: security in practice
Cant install kali linux on VB, i dont know what to do it just sits like this forever.

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KitPloit - PenTest Tools!
FarsightAD - PowerShell Script That Aim To Help Uncovering (Eventual) Persistence Mechanisms Deployed By A Threat Actor Following An Active Directory Domain Compromise

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhJP8tw6l0QoEBdruA4N4Er85BrYaWKhJzKkkedilz9sHAmKJJI868hwqmHptnGoKzz4_m-IWfNzHr3VVnwN2fxpVQHDz4tF0GWa5zyh2EhMKNL6l1vf5C_A7NWcIdY_FH86AQLwnNzMnkEWZYVwreeTBgWT577M7IlC9cxFq3tRQPR_FR_Xug8YX8idw=w640-h360 FarsightADis a PowerShell script that aim to help uncovering (eventual) persistence mechanisms deployed by a threat actor following an Active Directory domain compromise.

The script produces CSV / JSON file exports of various objects and their attributes, enriched with timestamps from replication metadata. Additionally, if executed with replication privileges, the Directory Replication Service (DRS)protocol is leveraged to detect fully or partially hidden objects.

For more information, refer to the SANS DFIR Summit 2022 introductory slides. PrerequisiteFarsightADrequires PowerShell 7and the ActiveDirectorymodule updated for PowerShell 7.

On Windows 10 / 11, the module can be installed through the Optional Featuresas RSAT: Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools. Already installed module can be updated with: Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ServerManager.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 If the module is correctly updated, Get-Command Get-ADObjectshould return:

CommandType     Name                                               Version    Source
-----------     ----                                               -------    ------
Cmdlet          Get-ADObject                                       1.0.X.X    ActiveDirectory

Basic usage

. .\FarsightAD.ps1

Invoke-ADHunting [-Server <dc_ip] [-Credential <ps_credential] [-ADDriveName <ad_drive_name] [-OutputFolder <output_folder] [-ExportType <csv]

AD Hunting cmdletsCmdlet Synopsis Invoke-ADHuntingExecute all the FarsightAD AD hunting cmdlets (mentionned below). Export-ADHuntingACLDangerousAccessRightsExport dangerous ACEs, i.e ACE that allow takeover of the underlying object, on all the domain's objects.

May take a while on larger domain. Export-ADHuntingACLDefaultFromSchemaExport the ACL configured in the defaultSecurityDescriptor attribute of Schema classes.

Non-default (as defined in the Microsoft documentation) ACLs are identified and potentially dangerous ACEs are highlighted. Export-ADHuntingACLPrivilegedObjectsExport the ACL configured on the privileged objects in the domain and highlight potentially dangerous access rights. Export-ADHuntingADCSCertificateTemplatesExport information and access rights on certificate templates.

The following notable parameters are retrieved: certificate template publish status, certificate usage, if the subject is constructed from user-supplied data, and access control (enrollment / modification). Export-ADHuntingADCSPKSObjectsExport information and access rights on sensitive PKS objects (NTAuthCertificates, certificationAuthority, and pKIEnrollmentService). Export-ADHuntingGPOObjectsAndFilesACLExport ACL access rights information on GPO objects and files, highlighting GPOs are applied on privileged users or computers. Export-ADHuntingGPOSettingsExport information on various settings configured by GPOs that could be leveraged for persistence (privileges and logon rights, restricted groups membership, scheduled and immediate tasks V1 / V2, machine and user logon / logoff scripts). Export-ADHuntingHiddenObjectsWithDRSRepDataExport the objects' attributes that are accessible through replication ([...]

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KitPloit - PenTest Tools! FarsightAD - PowerShell Script That Aim To Help Uncovering (Eventual) Persistence Mechanisms Deployed By A Threat Actor Following An Active Directory Domain Compromise https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhJP8tw6l0Q…

with the Directory Replication Service (DRS) protocol) but not by direct query.

Access control are not taken into account for replication operations, which allows to identify access control blocking access to specific objects attribute(s).

Only a limited set of sensitive attributes are assessed. Export-ADHuntingKerberosDelegationsExport the Kerberos delegations that are considered dangerous (unconstrained, constrained to a privileged service, or resources-based constrained on a privileged service). Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsAddedViaMachineAccountQuotaExport the computers that were added to the domain by non-privileged principals (using the ms-DS-MachineAccountQuota mechanism). Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsCertificatesExport parsed accounts' certificate(s) (for accounts having a non empty userCertificate attribute).

The certificates are parsed to retrieve a number of parameters: certificate validity timestamps, certificate purpose, certificate subject and eventual SubjectAltName(s), ... Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsDontRequirePreAuthExport the accounts that do not require Kerberos pre-authentication. Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsOncePrivilegedExport the accounts that were once member of privileged groups. Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsPrimaryGroupIDExport the accounts that have a non default primaryGroupID attribute, highlighting RID linked to privileged groups. Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsPrivilegedAccountsExport detailed information about members of privileged groups. Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsPrivilegedGroupsMembershipExport privileged groups' current and past members, retrieved using replication metadata. Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsSIDHistoryExport the accounts that have a non-empty SID History attribute, with resolution of the associated domain and highlighting of privileged SIDs. Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsShadowCredentialsExport parsed Key Credentials information (of accounts having a non-empty msDS-KeyCredentialLink attribute). Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsTechnicalPrivilegedExport the technical privileged accounts (SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT and INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT). Export-ADHuntingPrincipalsUPNandAltSecIDExport the accounts that define a UserPrincipalName or AltSecurityIdentities attribute, highlighting potential anomalies. Export-ADHuntingTrustsExport the trusts of all the domains in the forest.

A number of parameters are retrieved for each trust: transivity, SID filtering, TGT delegation.
More information on each cmdlet usage can be retrieved using Get-Help -Full <cmdlet. DemoFully / partially hidden objects detectionhttps://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj2Hi1uCcT0L4k7UGquBMt34ztVXgb32pZov-2s3iu-KdSPfjlOsHPaasG02V5SwjGWxAhsaJ2adRHyXsplOiZOAtuEBUR1X0eWMEYEROUbcmvvWw8aWbDSR-NfbtLpv_LwN_T6VFkOqPS2unuHC3tUQkS11jG07XyqXQPTsD4XY5NcK-ZNdwK4FMfKtw=w640-h360 Adding a fully hidden user https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhJP8tw6l0QoEBdruA4N4Er85BrYaWKhJzKkkedilz9sHAmKJJI868hwqmHptnGoKzz4_m-IWfNzHr3VVnwN2fxpVQHDz4tF0GWa5zyh2EhMKNL6l1vf5C_A7NWcIdY_FH86AQLwnNzMnkEWZYVwreeTBgWT577M7IlC9cxFq3tRQPR_FR_Xug8YX8idw=w640-h360 Hiding the SID History attribute of an user https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiNlm3yuREDZ5Sn0l6mXSvOsoNOhfH_EjiXm-CKT77gag18fcqAWvNt6PHBRMk68IZkP9gO3mBOKLyXHdY_kfAHMg76D3oB82GV-gxzvIINILcJzSvk1pYM1HSMWfWyCIxD5hmxnFnYR1i8awRKpin586t1sReKbiTlqJ_yylzQLeIayBKcPAuLFn8loA=w640-h360 Uncovering the fully and partially hidden users with Export-ADHuntingHiddenObjectsWithDRSRepData Acknowledgements*
The C#code for DRSrequests was adapted from:

* MakeMeEnterpriseAdminby @vletoux.
* Mimikatzby @gentilkiwi and @vletoux.
* SharpKatzby @b4rtik.

*
The functions to parse Key Credentials are from the ADComputerKeys PowerShell module.

*
The AD CS[...]

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related persistence is based on work from:

* Certified Pre-Owned by Will Schroeder (@harmj0y) and Lee Christensen (@tifkin_)
* Microsoft ADCS – Abusing PKI in Active Directory Environment by Jean Marsault (@iansus)

*
The function to parse Service Principal Name is based on work from Adam Bertram. Thanks* Antoine Cauchois (@caucho_a) for the proofreading, testing and ideas. AuthorThomas DIOT (Qazeer) LicenceCC BY 4.0 licence - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Download FarsightAD

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Kali Linux Tutorials
R4Ven : Track IP And GPS Location

Track User’s Smartphone/Pc Ip And Gps Location.

The tool hosts a fake website which uses an iframe to display a legit website and, if the target allows it, it will fetch the Gps location (latitude and longitude)of the target along with IP Addressand Device Information.

This tool is a Proof of Concept and is for Educational Purposes Only.

Using this tool, you can find out what information a malicious website can gather about you and your devices and why you shouldn’t click on random links or grant permissions like Location to them.

On link click
+ it wil automatically fetch ip address and device information
! if location permission allowed, it will fetch exact location of target.
Limitation
- It will not work on laptops or phones that have broken GPS,
# browsers that block javascript,
# or if the user is mocking the GPS location.

- Safari - auto block location permission
- Brave - auto block location permission
- Firefox - after a recent update this browser became very weird it allows location permission but it's not accurate at all.

+ Best work with Chrome browser and location accuracy will be more accurate if you use this on a smartphone.
IP location vs GPS location
- Geographic location based on IP address is NOT accurate,
# Does not provide the location of the target.
# Instead, it provides the approximate location of the ISP (Internet service provider) + GPS fetch almost exact location because it uses longitude and latitude coordinates.
@@ Once location permission is granted @@
# accurate location information is recieved to within 20 to 30 meters of the user's location.
# (it's almost exact location)
Installation

git clone https://github.com/spyboy-productions/r4ven.git
cd r4ven
pip3 install -r requirements.txt
python3 r4ven.py

enter your discord webhook url (set up a channel in your discord server with webhook integration)

https://support.discord.com/hc/en-us/articles/228383668-Intro-to-Webhooks

if not have discord account and sever make one, it’s free.

https://discord.com/

Snapshots
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkh4jNn-MNqxGPUCnAMhIcrS7ywz5tN2wYyofkwNJwK_9hWmVPi02apvH4_pwqzbZyUzcfO0o2EZe0Jfls6nkyT6rIxhQGMYvsQC7gDKnLG47awkzZXmpyyJBOegeiRxwQ2jXgAoKLcI4iMCb_ca21SAU7XaFjhPR5Ahvwr1ZFurDVgl9hoWej7eBS/s3012/R4Ven1.png https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_sPIM62N57WlFdZz6qmVX-OUn8ePMNWhC-5aArFnLkPfXQrBV2xrdzgraFByxmLkpF_E_FfL8JwMALJdjuPURp9AoJaEJVBbuVmJ_opowtvT_lZI2hhiyE9KNOyaC-fp8DH3rVVeayUd0ezVZeuYFuUJ87I8tOS0rwci2H2Ft0wwK8zSyIbdNpPbJ/s3360/R4Ven2.png https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2mi1-ptM0D5XEInmFaZ5ynoQ400XGdMCPGcpQzJQfU8OcozRGJ_ONtDa1ShnfGxnkz76MbHwbFmR-IjuzQeEpt94yHYrR0sRM8CIhwodB9mhmhi4qpkSa7XpzHunb5qeqvS10WoSfM0uXAeJohoc5YJBF5Uw1Y_iCPdpu76z6YeRyhHgJo1DThfep/s1732/R4Ven3.png https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrWsBohPNmlB_-j9eKyaIlDsddivfbUVL497M8o61MWuTG-vF2ye6sJ760KN6QVnv5D3hOS7gH5tVMyI9NGUydgoeQvOMOFgkFzJ5t08SuVJn4E240lU1mlEubD43q9RhNX9UKM1DVHlNYVH3Luq96uUNFZj22xhEURFRw_8jw3PIKU8W3AkHrIcQJ/s2276/R4Ven4.png

Click Here To Download

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Hacking on Medium
Ataques graves podrían haberse organizado a través de esta vulnerabilidad de la galería pública de…

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1256/0*2xMCskWWnXRDDDKM
Se ha revelado una falla de seguridad crítica en la Galería pública de Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR) que podría haber sido…

Continue reading on Medium »

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Hacking Articles Tips Tricks Videos Tutorials