hacking: security in practice
Are Botnets still a promising business? [Discussion]

No I don't own one or plan to, but after

"Cloudflare mitigates record-breaking HTTPS DDoS attack of 26 million https requests"

My question is the effort in creating a botnet, maintaining it, risking your career (by getting law enforcements behind you), is it all worth it?

That was insane 26 million requests which were neutralized. Considering the point that many businesses use cloud flare, and the cloud flare itself is constantly improving, the whole effort seems to be in vain. Right?

Bleeping computer article on this DDoS

Edit: After reading comments and some more research, I found it's still a valuable business.

Lezzz goooo boooyyyyzzz : )

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submitted by /u/Blaack_Work
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Cyber Security adalah suatu aktivitas yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengamankan serta mencegah…
https://medium.com/@frozzipies/cyber-security-adalah-suatu-aktivitas-yang-dilakukan-dengan-tujuan-untuk-mengamankan-serta-mencegah-38fa8b213c1?source=rss------bug_bounty-5

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Dengan banyaknya kejadian cyber crime di seluruh dunia, ada baiknya kita harus menghasilkan dan mengumpulkan orang orang yang mahir dalam…Continue reading on Medium » (https://medium.com/@frozzipies/cyber-security-adalah-suatu-aktivitas-yang-dilakukan-dengan-tujuan-untuk-mengamankan-serta-mencegah-38fa8b213c1?source=rss------bug_bounty-5)

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Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
Only 3% of Open Source Software Bugs Are Actually Attackable, Researchers Say

A new study says 97% of open source vulnerabilities linked to software supply chain risks are not attackable — but is "attackability" the best method for prioritizing bugs?

Hacking on Medium
Conti ransomware finalmente cierra la fuga de datos, los sitios de negociación

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1597/0*qPdqfOfHVV6VmIU0
PUBLICADO EN 24 JUNIO, 2022POR EHACKING

Continue reading on Medium »

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Hacking on Medium
Analyzing a macro enabled office file.

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1912/1*WdFFyNrzmiyomjQCb0Tp9Q.png
Hi! So if you’re using Microsoft Office and you been around for quite a while. You probably heard about Macros?

Continue reading on Medium »

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Basic XSS Bypasses
https://thexssrat.medium.com/basic-xss-bypasses-c38226fb74bf?source=rss------bug_bounty-5

Alert(1)Continue reading on Medium » (https://thexssrat.medium.com/basic-xss-bypasses-c38226fb74bf?source=rss------bug_bounty-5)

Authcov - Web App Authorisation Coverage Scanning
http://www.kitploit.com/2022/06/authcov-web-app-authorisation-coverage.html

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Web app authorisation coverage scanning. Introduction AuthCov crawls your web application using a Chrome headless browser while logged in as a pre-defined user. It intercepts and logs API requests as well as pages loaded during the crawling phase. In the next phase it logs in under a different user account, the "intruder", and attempts to access each of one of the API requests or pages discovered previously. It repeats this step for each intruder user defined. Finally it generates a detailed report listing the resources discovered and whether or not they are accessible to the intruder users.
An example report generated from scanning a local Wordpress instance: 

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Features Works with single-page-applications and traditional multi-page-applications Handles token-based and cookie-based authentication (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Authentication) mechanisms Generates an in-depth report in HTML format Screenshots of each page crawled can be viewed in the report Installation Install the latest node version. Then run: $ npm install -g authcov Usage Generate a config for the site you want to scan [NOTE: It has to end in .mjs extension]: $ authcov new myconfig.mjs Update the values in myconfig.mjs Test your configuration values by running this command to ensure the browser is logging in successfully. $ authcov test-login myconfig.mjs --headless=false
Crawl your site: $ authcov crawl myconfig.mjs Attempt intrusion against the resources discovered during the crawling phase: $ authcov intrude myconfig.mjs View the generated report at: ./tmp/report/index.html Configuration The following options can be set in your config file: option type description baseUrl string The base URL of the site. This is where the crawler will start from. crawlUser object The user to crawl the site under. Example: {"username": "admin", "password": "1234"} intruders array The users who will intrude on the api endpoints (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Endpoints) and pages discovered during the crawling phase. Generally these will be users the same or less privilege (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Privilege) than the crawlUser. To intrude as a not-logged-in user, add a user with the username "Public" and password null. Example: [{"username": "john", "password": "4321"}, {"username": "Public", "password": null}] type string Is this a single-page-application (i.e. javascript frontend which queries an API backend) or a more "traditional" multi-page-application. (Choose "mpa" or "spa"). authenticationType string Does the site authenticate users by using the cookies sent by the browser, or by a token sent in a request header? For an MPA this will almost always be set to "cookie". In an SPA this could be either "cookie" or "token". authorisationHeaders array Which request headers are needed to be sent in order to authenticate a user? If authenticationType=cookie, then this should be set to ["cookie"]. If authenticationType=token, then this will be something like: ["X-Auth-Token"]. maxDepth integer The maximum depth with which to crawl the site. Recommend starting at 1 and then try crawling at higher depths to make sure the crawler is able to finish fast enough. verboseOutput boolean Log at a verbose level, useful for debugging. saveResponses boolean Save the response bodies from API endpoints so you can view them in the report. saveScreenshots boolean Save browser screenshots for the pages crawled so you can view them in the report. clickButtons boolean (Experimental feature) on each page crawled, click all the buttons on that page and record any API requests made. Can be useful on sites which have lots of user interactions through modals, popups etc. xhrTimeout integer How long to wait for XHR requests to complete while crawling each page. (seconds) pageTimeout integer How long to wait for page to load while crawling. (seconds) headless boolean Set this to false for the crawler to open a chrome browser so you can see the crawling happening live. unAuthorizedStatusCodes array The HTTP response status codes that decide whether or not an API endpoint or page are authorized for the user requesting it. Optionally define a function responseIsAuthorised to determine if a request was authorized. Example: [401, 403, 404] ignoreLinksIncluding array Do not crawl URLs containing any strings in this array. For example, if set to ["/logout"] then the url: http://localhost:3000/logout will not be crawled. Optionally define a function ignoreLink(url) below

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to determine if a URL should be crawled or not. ignoreAPIrequestsIncluding array Do not record API records made to URLs which contain any of the the strings in this array. Optionally define a function ignoreApiRequest(url) to determine if a request should be recorded or not. ignoreButtonsIncluding array If clickButtons set to true, then do not click buttons who's outer HTML contains any of the strings in this array. Optionally define a function ignoreButton(url) below. loginConfig object Configure how the browser will login to your web app. Optionally define an async function loginFunction(page, username, password). (More about this below). cookiesTriggeringPage string (optional) when authenticationType=cookie, this will set a page so that the intruder will browse to this page and then capture the cookies from the browser. This can be useful if the site sets the path field on cookies. Defaults to options.baseUrl. tokenTriggeringPage string (optional) when authenticationType=token, this will set a page so that the the intruder will browse to this page and then capture the authorisationHeaders from the intercepted API requests. This can be useful if the site's baseUrl does not make any API requests and so cannot capture the auth headers from that page. Defaults to options.baseUrl. Configuring the Login There are two ways to configure the login in your config file: Using the default login mechanism which uses puppeteer (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Puppeteer) to enter the username and password into the specified inputs and then click the specified submit button. This can be configured by setting the loginConfig option in your config file like this. See this example (https://github.com/authcov/authcov/blob/master/docs/examples/example-spa-config.js#L27-L32) too. "loginConfig": {
"url": "http://localhost/login",
"usernameXpath": "input[name=email]",
"passwordXpath": "input[name=password]",
"submitXpath": "#login-button"
} If your login form is more complex and involves more user interaction then you can define your own puppeteer function in your config file like this. See this example (https://github.com/authcov/authcov/blob/master/docs/examples/example-mpa-config.js#L25-L37) too. "loginFunction": async function(page, username, password){
await page.goto('http://localhost:3001/users/sign_in');
await page.waitForSelector('input[type=email]');
await page.waitForSelector('input[type=password]');

await page.type('input[type=email]', username);
await page.type('input[type=password]', password);

await page.tap('input[type=submit]');
await page.waitFor(500);

return;
} Don't foget to run the authcov test-login command in headful mode in order to verify the browser logs in successfully. Contributing Clone the repo and run npm install. Best to use node version 17.1.0. Unit Tests Unit tests: $ npm test test/unit End2End tests: First download and run the example app (https://github.com/evanrolfe/example_app). Then run the tests: $ npm test test/e2e

Download Authcov (https://github.com/authcov/authcov)

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hacking: security in practice
How to show the steps for reproducing a big when it was found with a scanner

I'm writing a bug report, and the vulnerability I found is about the cookies. On the bug report it says I need to show the steps to reproduce it, but since it was a scanner and not manual, how do I work out the steps? Since it is a loose domain issue, it's not easy to see how to reproduce it. Thanks!

submitted by /u/Queer_Gerblin
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hacking: security in practice
Mi band 6

I own a mi band 6, and i am trying to get it into my PC folders so i can access the code etc... any help?

submitted by /u/Wimov_
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