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Reprise License Manager 14.2 Remote Binary Execution

https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-mkcU-A73eZ4/WWlu7eKaHEI/AAAAAAAAIJY/m_4841aOwNcKGKR9ykgWprFWjwy04TKNACLcBGAs/s1600/h11.png
Reprise License Manager version 14.2 suffers from an authenticated remote binary execution vulnerability.

MD5 | 168a71810d65bf8de3fe62438600faa2

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# Product: Reprise License Manager 14.2
# Vendor: Reprise Software
# CVE ID: CVE-2021-44153
# Vulnerability Title: Authenticated Remote Binary Execution
# Severity: High
# Author(s): Mark Staal Steenberg, Bilal El Ghoul, Gionathan Armando Reale, Andreas Fyhn Andersen, Oliver Lind Nordestgaard
# Date: 2021-11-25
#############################################################

Introduction:

When editing the license file, it is possible for an admin user to enable an option to run arbitrary executables.
An attacker can exploit this to run a malicious binary on startup, or when triggering the "Reread/Restart Servers" function on the webserver. (Exploitation does not require CVE-2018-15573, because the license file is meant to be changed in the application.)

Vulnerability:

A license file containing the following, would execute calc.exe as an example of this vulnerability, it is also possible to provide arguments to the executables:

ISV demo "C:\Windows\System32\calc.exe"

If CVE-2018-15573 remains unpatched, files could be created on the system and then executed.

Recommendation:
Don't allow user-specified binaries to be run. Use a allow-list if absolutely required.


Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Reprise License Manager 14.2 Unauthenticated Password Change

https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-xhbT4GX8v9w/WWlvF89jtmI/AAAAAAAAILM/fSSkvnm11QwzZu21RJEqwX2S4icQcxCngCLcBGAs/s1600/h136.png
Reprise License Manager version 14.2 suffers from a missing authentication vulnerability that allows for password changing of any existing user.

MD5 | 6e10e8f8887bc874e1ca493b558c5168

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# Product: Reprise License Manager 14.2
# Vendor: Reprise Software
# CVE ID: CVE-2021-44152
# Vulnerability Title: Unauthenticated Password Change
# Severity: High
# Author(s): Mark Staal Steenberg, Bilal El Ghoul, Gionathan Armando Reale, Andreas Fyhn Andersen, Oliver Lind Nordestgaard
# Date: 2021-11-25
#############################################################
Introduction:
Because /goform/change_password_process does not verify authentication or authorization, an unauthenticated user can change the password of any existing user. This allows an attacker to change the password of any known user, thereby preventing valid users from accessing the system and granting the attacker full access to that user's account.

Vulnerability:
If an unauthenticated user sends the following HTTP request they can change the password of any user:

POST /goform/change_password_process HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:5054
Content-Length: 53

pw1=passwd&pw2=passwd&user=admin&ok=CHANGE%2BPASSWORD

Recommendation:
Ensure that authentication is required prior to password change requests and that users cannot modify or change passwords of others users.

Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Reprise License Manager 14.2 Session Hijacking

https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-OTiSJPLOhfQ/WWlvdFudhmI/AAAAAAAAIPg/Ji3s4Viv0XwGl76TD9pbO-WowW5kHfgewCLcBGAs/s1600/h78.png
Reprise License Manager version 14.2 suffers from an unauthenticated session hijacking vulnerability via brute forcing.

MD5 | a1dffd2c337ea3b468c88a04bf944708

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# Product: Reprise License Manager 14.2
# Vendor: Reprise Software
# CVE ID: CVE-2021-44151
# Vulnerability Title: Unauthenticated Session Hijacking
# Severity: Medium/High
# Author(s): Mark Staal Steenberg, Bilal El Ghoul, Gionathan Armando Reale, Andreas Fyhn Andersen, Oliver Lind Nordestgaard
# Date: 2021-11-25
#############################################################
Introduction:
As the session cookies are short and simple, an attacker can hijack any existing sessions by bruteforcing the 4 hex-character session cookie on the Windows version (the Linux version appears to have 8 characters). An attacker can obtain the static part of the cookie (cookie name) by first making a request to any page on the application (e.g.,/goforms/menu) and saving the name of the cookie sent with the response.
The attacker can then use the name of the cookie and try to request that same page, setting a random value for the cookie. If any user has an active session, the page should return with the authorized content, when a valid cookie value is hit.

Vulnerability:
Due to the session cookies being rather simple and predictable, a single session, can be brute forced in less than 3 minutes, on a laptop, and can therefore be considered very insecure.

Recommendation:
It is recommended to follow industry standards and use secure randomized complex session cookies which expire when not in use or the user de-authenticates.

Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Steghide Hidden Data Extraction

https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Nz8u9CyJbsU/WWlveW9d4WI/AAAAAAAAIPw/tdSVtwWBcYIHlgRN6nbdKVd_fE-UdNKsACLcBGAs/s1600/h80.png
Stegcrack is an open-source program for exploiting a vulnerability in Steghide. Stegcrack detects whether a given file contains data hidden with Steghide, and can sometimes fully extract the hidden data, all with no password.

MD5 | 21ac61b8540814dd9c2f98ff906b7e38

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Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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