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Reprise License Manager 14.2 Buffer Overflow

https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-4tZE0Y76jWM/WWlvMNv2FRI/AAAAAAAAIMQ/Di9LOyWyOssTbh7urhFnaBV0oE1qNf8CgCLcBGAs/s1600/h19.png
Reprise License Manager version 14.2 suffers from an authenticated buffer overflow vulnerability.

MD5 | d1b7870de7c214de0386404223b52728

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# Product: Reprise License Manager 14.2
# Vendor: Reprise Software
# CVE ID: CVE-2021-44154
# Vulnerability Title: Authenticated Buffer Overflow
# Severity: High
# Author(s): Mark Staal Steenberg, Bilal El Ghoul, Gionathan Armando Reale, Andreas Fyhn Andersen, Oliver Lind Nordestgaard
# Date: 2021-11-25
#############################################################
Introduction:
By using an authenticated account, an attacker can write a payload to /goform/edit_opt, which will then be triggered when running the diagnostics (via /goform/diagnostics_doit), resulting in a buffer overflow.

Vulnerability:
When writing to options within RLM, if an input is longer than 1024 chars it will result in a buffer overflow, allowing either a secfault, crashing the program, or potentially resulting in RCE.

Recommendation:
Validate input lengths before copying into a buffer.

Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Reprise License Manager 14.2 User Enumeration

https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-4wIBcK0z7y4/WWlvHXARtRI/AAAAAAAAILc/wzdKaT4lYrUxiztYZaNra08YExR9F67-wCLcBGAs/s1600/h14.png
Reprise License Manager version 14.2 suffers from a user enumeration vulnerability.

MD5 | 193bb8c1503c298f61459df2f124a49e

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# Product: Reprise License Manager 14.2
# Vendor: Reprise Software
# CVE ID: CVE-2021-44155
# Vulnerability Title: Unauthenticated User Enumeration
# Severity: Low
# Author(s): Mark Staal Steenberg, Bilal El Ghoul, Gionathan Armando Reale, Andreas Fyhn Andersen, Oliver Lind Nordestgaard
# Date: 2021-11-25
#############################################################
Introduction:
An issue was discovered in /goform/login_process in RLM 14.2. When an attacker attempts to login, the response if an username is valid includes "Login Failed", but does not include this string if the username is invalid. This allows an attacker to enumerate valid users.

Vulnerability:
This vulnerability is triggered upon failed authentication, if an attacker supplies an invalid user with an invalid password no error message is given however if an attacker supplies the application with a valid user with an invalid password an error message is displayed informing the user "Login Failed". The difference in response can be abused in order to allow an attacker to enumerate valid users.

Recommendation:
We recommend displaying generic error messages upon failed authentication to mitigate the possibility of an attacker enumerating valid users.

Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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Reprise License Manager 14.2 Remote Binary Execution

https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-mkcU-A73eZ4/WWlu7eKaHEI/AAAAAAAAIJY/m_4841aOwNcKGKR9ykgWprFWjwy04TKNACLcBGAs/s1600/h11.png
Reprise License Manager version 14.2 suffers from an authenticated remote binary execution vulnerability.

MD5 | 168a71810d65bf8de3fe62438600faa2

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# Product: Reprise License Manager 14.2
# Vendor: Reprise Software
# CVE ID: CVE-2021-44153
# Vulnerability Title: Authenticated Remote Binary Execution
# Severity: High
# Author(s): Mark Staal Steenberg, Bilal El Ghoul, Gionathan Armando Reale, Andreas Fyhn Andersen, Oliver Lind Nordestgaard
# Date: 2021-11-25
#############################################################

Introduction:

When editing the license file, it is possible for an admin user to enable an option to run arbitrary executables.
An attacker can exploit this to run a malicious binary on startup, or when triggering the "Reread/Restart Servers" function on the webserver. (Exploitation does not require CVE-2018-15573, because the license file is meant to be changed in the application.)

Vulnerability:

A license file containing the following, would execute calc.exe as an example of this vulnerability, it is also possible to provide arguments to the executables:

ISV demo "C:\Windows\System32\calc.exe"

If CVE-2018-15573 remains unpatched, files could be created on the system and then executed.

Recommendation:
Don't allow user-specified binaries to be run. Use a allow-list if absolutely required.


Source:packetstormsecurity.com

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