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words, he explained, “an attacker would already need access to your network in order to exploit this vulnerability. Email servers will always be prime targets, simply due to the amount of data contained in emails and the range of possible ways attackers could…
38, this vulnerability is, again, high severity – it allows an attacker to bypass the security rules of Windows AppContainer Firewall – as well as publicly disclosed.

AppContainers are designed to protect against infiltration from third-party apps. They essentially isolate the runtime environment of applications with the goal of blocking malicious code.

This vulnerability results in loss of confidentiality and can be exploited without any user interaction.

Maarten Buis, Automox product marketing manager, noted that a successful attacker that exploits this vulnerability could run arbitrary code on the endpoint, but they need to have administrative privileges before they can meaningfully exploit it.

“However, there is still a significant risk because no user interaction is required, and no special endpoint conditions are required for an attack to succeed,” Buis explained to Threatpost via email .

There are no reports of the vulnerability having been actively exploited – yet. Still, Automox recommends a rapid patch rollout – as in, within 72 hours of the patch being made available – given that it’s been publicly disclosed in a proof of concept by James Forshaw of Google’s Project Zero.

Aleks Haugom, Automox product marketing manager, noted that, given the sheer number of apps users download, “making sure that AppContianers cannot be compromised is important to every company’s security hygiene.”
See Also: Hacking stories – Operation Aurora: When China hacked Google How to Prioritize?Williams said that he doesn’t want to sound like a broken record, but he’s still going to say what security experts say every Patch Tuesday. To wit, “Patch now.”

That’s particularly true for the MysterySnail campaign, he said: “Seriously, this is not a patch Tuesday to delay on,” he advised. “Threat actors are actively exploiting the vulnerability for CVE-2021-40449 to elevate from user to administrator permissions on compromised systems. While CVE-2021-40449 doesn’t allow for remote exploitation, that doesn’t mean it can be taken lightly. Threat actors regularly gain access to target machines using phishing attacks and vulnerabilities such as CVE-2021-40449 allow them to evade more effectively bypass endpoint controls and evade detection.”

Besides which, MysterySnail’s success in weaponizing this flaw means that other APTs will soon follow, Williams said: “Because the code for this has already been weaponized by one threat actor, we should expect to see it weaponized by others more quickly because there is already sample exploit code in the wild to work with.”

Danny Kim, Principle Architect at Virsec, who spent time at Microsoft during his graduate work on the OS security development team, voted for prioritizing the three critical remote code execution vulnerabilities: CVE-2021-40469, CVE-2021-26427 and CVE-2021-40487, which affect a wide range of Windows versions.

“These vulnerabilities not only have a high to critical CVSS rating, but two of the three attacks (CVE-2021-40487, CVE-2021-40469) can be executed remotely,” he stressed. “Remote Code Execution (RCE) attacks are especially devastating because once the exploit is executed, [the attackers] can launch any kind of cyberattack, including ransomware.

He noted that RCE vulnerabilities were also the root cause of the Hafnium and Kaseya attacks. “Trying to mitigate the attacker’s actions after they have gained access is significantly harder than stopping the actions that led to the successful exploit,” Kim pointed out. “This is why runtime monitoring of enterprises’ server workloads is becoming a key part of today’s cybersecurity. Stopping the exploitation of these vulnerabilities has to start with equipping the servers themselves with constant, deterministic runtime protection, not just detection.”
Source: threatpost.com (Click Link)Recent News* https://www.blackhatethicalhacking.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/apple-iphone-hacking-90[...]

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Hacking Articles Tips Tricks Videos Tutorials
38, this vulnerability is, again, high severity – it allows an attacker to bypass the security rules of Windows AppContainer Firewall – as well as publicly disclosed. AppContainers are designed to protect against infiltration from third-party apps. They essentially…
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The post Microsoft Kills Bug Being Exploited in MysterySnail Espionage Campaign first appeared on Black Hat Ethical Hacking.

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Finding IDORs, the conceptual way

This is my take on IDORs and how to understand them when you are just starting in the Web Application Penetration Testing.Continue reading on Medium »
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Rdesktop - Open Source Client for Microsoft's RDP protocol

rdesktop is an open source client for Microsoft's RDP protocol. It is known to work with Windows versions ranging from NT 4 Terminal Server to Windows 2012 R2 RDS. rdesktop currently has implemented the RDP version 4 and 5 protocols. Installation rdesktop uses a GNU-style build procedure. Typically all that is necessary to install rdesktop is the following: % ./configure% make% make install The default is to install under /usr/local. This can be changed by adding --prefix= to the configure line. The smart-card support module uses PCSC-lite. You should use PCSC-lite 1.2.9 or later. To enable smart-card support in the rdesktop add --enable-smartcard to the configure line. Note for users building from source If you have retrieved a snapshot of the rdesktop source, you will first need to run ./bootstrap in order to generate the build infrastructure. This is not necessary for release versions of rdesktop. Usage Connect to an RDP server with: % rdesktop server where server is the name of the Terminal Services machine. If you receive "Connection refused", this probably means that the server does not have Terminal Services enabled, or there is a firewall blocking access. You can also specify a number of options on the command line. These are listed in the rdesktop manual page (run man rdesktop). Download Rdesktop
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rdesktop is an open source client for Microsoft's RDP protocol. It is known to work with Windows (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Windows) versions ranging from NT 4 Terminal Server to Windows 2012 R2 RDS. rdesktop currently has implemented the RDP version 4 and 5 protocols.
Installation
rdesktop uses a GNU-style build procedure. Typically all that is necessary to install rdesktop is the following: % ./configure
% make
% make install
The default is to install under /usr/local. This can be changed by adding --prefix= to the configure line. The smart-card support module uses PCSC-lite. You should use PCSC-lite 1.2.9 or later. To enable smart-card support in the rdesktop add --enable-smartcard to the configure line.
Note for users building from source
If you have retrieved a snapshot of the rdesktop source, you will first need to run ./bootstrap in order to generate the build infrastructure. This is not necessary for release versions of rdesktop.
Usage
Connect to an RDP server with: % rdesktop server
where server is the name of the Terminal Services machine. If you receive "Connection refused", this probably means that the server does not have Terminal Services enabled, or there is a firewall (https://www.kitploit.com/search/label/Firewall) blocking access. You can also specify a number of options on the command line. These are listed in the rdesktop manual page (run man rdesktop).

Download Rdesktop (https://github.com/rdesktop/rdesktop)

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Rdesktop - Open Source Client for Microsoft's RDP protocol

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjI9_dtJMGFIo2ekUTFnK-BYMm-b9mDbEawVBsdN3vwWYN07iaWgbErPWsrqVbYJLmUHajMGJiegtxAC-nuy4WhR_2YYeLON4EF-FuX5J8dBpu8c3E3hgNSpehEPhjQLTh37lzaVSK6VtCP2esnZcO09zo4ZMLtOEyTBefOHtkG1Yhpq96sjhL15MNCOQ=w640-h360
rdesktop is an open source client for Microsoft's RDP protocol. It is known to work with Windows versions ranging from NT 4 Terminal Server to Windows 2012 R2 RDS. rdesktop currently has implemented the RDP version 4 and 5 protocols.
Installation

rdesktop uses a GNU-style build procedure. Typically all that is necessary to install rdesktop is the following:

% ./configure
% make
% make install


The default is to install under /usr/local. This can be changed by adding --prefix=to the configure line.

The smart-card support module uses PCSC-lite. You should use PCSC-lite 1.2.9 or later. To enable smart-card support in the rdesktop add --enable-smartcardto the configure line.

Note for users building from source

If you have retrieved a snapshot of the rdesktop source, you will first need to run ./bootstrapin order to generate the build infrastructure. This is not necessary for release versions of rdesktop.

Usage

Connect to an RDP server with:

% rdesktop server


where serveris the name of the Terminal Services machine. If you receive "Connection refused", this probably means that the server does not have Terminal Services enabled, or there is a firewall blocking access.

You can also specify a number of options on the command line. These are listed in the rdesktop manual page (run man rdesktop).
Download Rdesktop

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Dark Reading: Attacks/Breaches
New CrowdXDR Alliance Defines Data Exchange Standard for XDR

Google Cloud, Okta, ServiceNow, Zscaler, Netskope, Proofpoint, Extrahop, Mimecast, Claroty, and Corelight have joined the coalition.