📡Guardians of Hong Kong
9.59K subscribers
21.6K photos
1.88K videos
27 files
9.99K links
We provide translation of news in English from local media and other sources, for academic use.
Facebook: http://bit.ly/BeWaterHongKong
Instagram: @guardiansofhk
Website: https://guardiansofhk.com/
Download Telegram
#NetizensVoice

Just to be clear, there’s no such thing as a ‘fake journalist’ or ‘illegal reporting’ in Hong Kong.

(11 May) In Hong Kong, the freedom of press and the right to report is guaranteed by the basic law. You and I, and a 13-year-old student, can be journalists.

Under Article 27 of the Basic Law, all Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of speech, of the press and of publication. The Hong Kong Rights and Democracy Act also contains provisions to protect the press, publication and information.

Press freedom includes the right to interview, investigate, edit and comment without government interference, which is not a fundamental human right enjoyed only by journalists employed by commercial media, but by all residents in Hong Kong.

In short, everyone can be a journalist in Hong Kong.

There is no specific law regulating news coverage in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Journalists Association (HKJA) issues membership card, which has nothing to do with whether a journalist is “real” or not.

Then maybe you’d ask, “Wow, so any irrelevant person can be a journalist?” That’s right. “So it is unregulated?” That’s right.

If you ask me, I’d rather it be “unregulated”. There’s a place where the government issues press cards, and journalists have to obtain official accreditation before they can report. That place is called the People’s Republic of China.

Especially in these chaotic times, I’d rather have more journalists on the scene. We’d be able to get more coverage with more cameras, so the public would know exactly what’s going on, which is important and also the best way to protect everyone (including the police and protestors).

Yesterday, the Hong Kong police targeted journalists intentionally, hoping to beat them up until they become too scared to report, so the public wouldn’t be able to see what the police did and how they treated protestors (or pedestrians) behind the cordon.

To be honest, suppressing press freedom would do no good to the police – why did no one believe them when they repeatedly “clarify” that they didn’t beat anyone to death during the 831 incident (31 Aug last year)? Because they kicked all journalists out that day.

Are journalists really unregulated? In fact, it relies on public scrutiny and the journalists’ professional integrity. Since anyone can be a journalist, the credibility of journalists must be maintained by journalists themselves. (That’s why some experienced journalists criticize online media journalists who swear and provoke the police when they are broadcasting live. This damages the press’ credibility. I’m not going to repeat too much of what other experienced journalists have said).

I would like to tell the 13-year-old journalist that his journalist vest is well-deserved based on his professional behavior. He is more righteous and competent than many so-called adults.

Source: 可晴’s Facebook
bit.ly/2Z3hdi5

#FreedomOfPress #Journalist #PoliceState #Article27
Two Australian Correspondents Evacuated from China Following Inquisitions by State Security Agents, Union Calls China and HK “Unsafe for Foreign Journalists

Another diplomatic row between China and Australia took place as Chinese state security agents went knocking on the doors of two Australian correspondents stationed in China and questioning them last week. Both journalists have returned home with arrangements made by their organizations and the Australian diplomatic mission in China.

The Australian Broadcasting Company’s (ABC) Beijing correspondent Bill Birtles and The Australian Financial Review’s (AFR) Shanghai correspondent Mike Smith were subjected to multiple rounds of questioning by Chinese state security agents last week. The interviews dealt with Cheng Lei, an Australian employee of the CCTV arrested last week. Earlier last week, diplomats in Australia reminded Birtles to leave China as soon as possible. Relevant suggestions were made by the Australian foreign department to the ABC’s managing director David Anderson. The ABC went on to arrange a flight home leaving last Thursday for Birtles.

On the day before Birtles’ return (2 September), however, seven Chinese police officers went to his home in Beijing late at night when Birtles was having a farewell party with his friends. The officers told Birtles that he was not allowed to leave China and that the police will contact him the next day to schedule an interview about a case concerning national security. Birtles approached the Australian Embassy in Beijing for protection, during which he was contacted by the Chinese authorities again and asked to be questioned.

Source: Stand News #Sep08

#Australia #China #Journalist #PressFreedom #NationalSecurity #Diplomacy

https://bit.ly/2Zs5Mjn
Beijing Fumes as Australian Intelligence Searches Residences of Four Chinese Correspondents, Cries “Gross Violation of Right to Report”

China’s relations with Australia have become tense as two Australian correspondents in China, now evacuated, had a knock on the door from state security agents and was subjected to rounds of questioning. Chines state official media reported that the Australian authorities had recently searched the residences of four Chinese journalists stationed in Australia. The Chinese foreign ministry blasted the Australian government for “seriously interfering with the normal journalistic activities of Chinese media organizations” and “grossly violating the legitimate right to report of Chinese correspondents in Australia”.

Chinese foreign ministry: four reporters working for organizations including Xinhua News Agency under investigation

The Global Times reported on 9 September that Australian intelligence officers had recently raided the residences of Chinese correspondents in Australia. The report said that the authorities interrogated the reporters for an extended period of time, seized their computers and mobile phones, and asked them not to report on the state of the investigation.

Spokesperson for the Chinese foreign ministry Zhao Lijan said at the press conference that to China’s understanding, the Australian intelligence agency placed under investigation four reporters working for Xinhua News Agency, CCTV, and the Australian bureau of China News Agency on suspicion of breaking the Foreign Intervention Act.

Zhao insisted that Chinese reporters in Australia abide strictly by local laws and regulations while conducting interviews and reporting objectively and fairly. These reporters, Zhao said, have done a large amount of work to promote mutual understanding and friendly exchanges between the two countries. What the Australian government did, he said, has “seriously interfered with the normal journalistic activities of Chinese media organizations” and “grossly violating the legitimate right to report of Chinese correspondents in Australia” while seriously harming the physical and mental health of the journalists and their families. Zhao said further that it has fully exposed the hypocrisy with the ‘press freedom’ and the so-called ‘respect and protection for human rights’ Australia champions.

Source: Stand News #Sep09

#Australia #China #Journalist #Intelligence #PressFreedom #Diplomacy

https://bit.ly/3ks6dT3
Chinese State Media Condemns Searches of Correspondents’ Residences in Australia, Canberra Says Will Act Against Criminals Masquerading as Journalists

Tensions between China and Australia rise as a number of state-controlled Chinese media organizations including Xinhua News Agency, the Global Times, and China News Service took turns to accuse the Australian intelligence of having “brutishly” and “barbarically” conducted searches of the residences of Chinese correspondents in June and confiscated their equipment. The Australian home minister Peter Dutton refused to comment on the searches in an interview on 13 September. He admitted, however, that the authorities had taken some actions and would enforce the law where there is sufficient evidence.

In his interview with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), Dutton said the government has the power to gather intelligence to prevent foreign interference. He refused to comment on whether any Chinese journalists had had their residences searched and been interrogated in June, stating only that the investigation was still underway. He admitted that the intelligence authorities had undertaken some activities, saying there was no evidence that the actions taken by the authorities had put Australian correspondents in China at risk.

Where the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO) has sufficient grounds, said Dutton, searches or other appropriate actions will be carried out. “If people are masquerading as journalists or business leaders or whoever they might be and there’s evidence that they are acting in a contrary nature to Australian law, then ASIO and the Australian Federal Police and other agencies will act,” he said.

Source: Stand News #Sep13

#China #Australia #Journalist #Intelligence #Diplomacy

https://bit.ly/3kEo2hV
‘You will be put into detention': Former ABC bureau chief tells story of fleeing China for first time

Former ABC's China bureau chief, Matthew Carney, decided to immediately leave China with his family before their visas would expire in less than a week because the authorities had threatened to detain his 14-year old daughter. Carney was berated for any "negative China coverage" as he had reported the mass detentions of Uyghurs in Xinjiang.

Foreign journalists and their families are under Chinese authorities' surveillance. One way the Chinese authorities try to force foreign journalists to self-censor their work is by threatening them not to renew the 12-month residency visas.

Source: ABC news #Sep21
#China #surveillance #media #journalist

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-09-21/matthew-carney-foreign-journalist-china-intimidation-birtles/12678610
#FailedState
HK Government's New Service Might Let Journalists Be Doxed

In Hong Kong, vehicles' information used to be accessible upon application to the Transports Department. This service had been used by many journalists when conducting investigations.

In November 2020, the authorities, however, targeted RTHK journalist Bao Choy, who produced two TV documentaries on the July 21 Yuen Long mob attack, by arresting her for "giving false statements" when looking up vehicle owners' information.

Worse still, in January 2021, the Hong Kong government introduced a new service where car owners could choose to be notified if the information of their vehicle is disclosed. Once subscribed, the owner will receive an email notification containing the information of the applicant.

Former lawmaker Claudia Mo commented that the new service would expose the identity of the journalists and put them in potential danger.

Source: Stand News #Jan4

#Doxxing #Journalist #PressFreedom
#Court #PressFreedom
Arrested
Journalist Suspended by #RTHK Before Court's Ruling: I Feel Being Doubly Punished

RTHK journalist #BaoChoy appeared in court on Jan 14, 2021. She was accused of making false statements and violating the Road Traffic Ordinance by "not disclosing the real reason" for licence plate checks in 2020. Choy pleaded not guilty.

Choy produced two episodes of the news documentary "Hong Kong Connection" with an aim to find the perpetrators of the Yuen Long 7.21 mob attack, which injured many pro-democracy protesters, journalists and civilians on July 21, 2019.

Since Choy was arrested in November 2020, the public broadcaster RTHK has suspended her duties.

The RTHK Programme Staff Union voiced their support for Choy outside the court. After the hearing, Choy said she was disappointed with RTHK's decision before any trial took place. She felt being punished for twice for doing her job.

“I would expect RTHK to take up its moral responsibility, as well as showcasing the integrity of a media organisation. From this perspective, the decision of RTHK management to suspend me from my role as a journalist and producer of Hong Kong Connection was quite disappointing for me.”

Source: InMedia; RTHK #Jan14

https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1570423-20210114.htm

https://bit.ly/2LwjvlE

#Journalist #Professionalism

====
Related News

HK Government's New Service Might Let Journalists Be Doxed

https://t.me/guardiansofhongkong/27916
A journalist in exile suspected of being kidnapped back to Iran across the border and being executed

Iran government sentenced the 47-year-old journalist Ruhollah Zam, who was once in exile to France, to death because of "corruption" on Saturday (12th December). The journalist was accused of cooperating with foreign intelligence departments, sharing protest information as well as making teachings on gasoline bombs on his Telegram channel. The French government, human rights organisations, Reporters Without Borders and Committee to Protect Journalists all condemned the execution, describing it as “a fatal blow to Iran’s freedom of speech”.

Zam fled to Paris after being accused of cooperating with foreign intelligence departments in 2009. He subsequently started operating website “AmadNews” and his telegram channel, having over 1 million followers. He shared Iran protest information and scandals of Iran officials on his channel in 2017, and tutorials for making gasoline bomb. Telegram has once blocked his channel due to complaints from the Iranian government.

#Iran #RuhollahZam #Journalist #Paris #FreedomofSpeech #Iranprotests #Telegram #InExile #AmadNews

Source: Stand News #Dec13

https://bit.ly/3orlO6I
#Smearing #Harrassement
HK Journalist Leaves Post After Being Attacked by Pro-China Group for Filming Documentary on Xinjiang’s 'Education Camp'

A number of RTHK programs and journalists in Hong Kong have been repeatedly attacked by pro-China groups.

Among them is Yvonne Tong Yeuk-wun who hosts the English-language radio program "The Pulse" .

During her interview with #BruceAylward, the assistant director general of the #WHO in 2020, Tong raised a question of whether the management of WHO would reconsider the membership status of Taiwan.

Since then, she has been repeatedly targeted by pro-China activists. The #AppleDaily reporters have received information from sources at RTHK saying that Tong is suspected to have resigned from the ongoing pressure and will leave within this week.

A pro-China group went to RTHK earlier this month, accusing Tong of "using public money" to produce "anti-China fake news" by claiming that over a million people are being imprisoned in Xinjiang.

They demanded the station to have her fired. This is not the first time that pro-China groups have come to RTHK to protest against Tong.

Since the end of March in 2020, Tong was accused of violating the "#One China" policy by pro-China groups and even by The Commerce and Economic Development Bureau
after interviewing the WHO representative on "whether Taiwan's membership would be reconsidered".

Amen Ng Man-yee, the former head of Corporate Communications & Standards at RTHK, responded that Tong was carrying her job as a journalist and asked the question in a very matter-of-fact manner without any special meaning.

Source: Apple Daily #April12
https://bit.ly/3g311G9

#Journalist #FreedomOfSpeech #XinjiangCamp #BlueRibboners #ProChina
#PoliticalProsecution #HumanitarianCrisis
#PressFreedom at stake in Hong Kong: #US and #EU Condemn Conviction of #Journalist

Source: Stand News #Apr23

Read more
⬇️⬇️⬇️
#PoliticalProsecution #HumanitarianCrisis
#PressFreedom at stake in Hong Kong: #US and #EU Condemn Conviction of #Journalist

On April 22, 2021 the day Hong Kong court found in investigative reporter #BaoChoy guilty over car license searches made for news report, the European Union Office to Hong Kong and Macau immediately expressed concern about the situation in Hong Kong and pointed out that "the law should not be deployed in a way that stifles legitimate journalism."

The Office also alerted that in the case of Hong Kong, "press freedom cannot be taken for granted."

On April 23, 2021, #NedPrice, spokeperson of the State Department of the United States, condemned the prosecution of journalist Bao Choy by the Hong Kong authorities. He expressed that "the U.S. is deeply disappointed in the conviction of Hong Kong journalist Bao Choy for merely doing her job."

Price recgonized Bao Choy "a champion of press freedom (guaranteed by the Joint Declaration) whose important contributions were just recognized by the Kam Yiu-yu Press Freedom Award."

Source: Stand News #Apr23

https://www.thestandnews.com/international/%E8%94%A1%E7%8E%89%E7%8E%B2%E7%BD%AA%E6%88%90-%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%8B%99%E9%99%A2-%E6%B7%B1%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%B1%E6%9C%9B-%E5%BC%B7%E8%AA%BF%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E7%8D%B2%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%81%B2%E6%98%8E%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%89/
#Interview: The last faith of Hong Kong Journalist Bao Choy Yuk-ling - selfless and fearless

Before interviewing Choy Yuk-ling, some of my colleagues who knew her well said that Bao (her nickname in the journalism industry) would talk a lot about news but might not much about herself. 

After the interview I realised that she was not hiding herself intentionally. Instead she had just injected her passion, faith, and most of her time into journalism. Speaking of her days after the suspension of her duty, she said, “My vocation as a journalist cannot be separated from my personal values. If I can no longer be a journalist, I can imagine the value of my life will become zero.” To her, nothing is more worthy to talk about that journalism.

Read Our Full Story Here
⬇️⬇️⬇️
https://telegra.ph/Interview-The-last-faith-of-Choy-Yuk-ling---selfless-and-fearless-05-17

Source:Standnews #Apr22

#Interview #Faith #ChoyYukling #BaoChoy #Selfless #Fearless #RTHK #Journalist #Incident721
How Do I Perceive the Position I am in?

Former Stand News journalist and now-detained pro-democracy activist Gwyneth Ho wrote about her thoughts and experience when going through the trial in Hong Kong.

Ho was accused of subverting the state and charged with the #NationalSecurityLaw.

"...When called by the name by Victor SO Wai-tak ... oops it should be 'called by the number' (defendants and prisoners are not named. Hi, this is D33 here~), I was reading a copy of Ming Pao [newspaper] left on the floor by another defendant. I was momentarily absorbed in an article about the '7.21 Mob in white' court case. It wrote that the courtroom was constantly showing the live broadcast, of that day, from 'The Stand News'… (I feel embarrassed just to think about it.)"

Read our fully translated article here:
https://telegra.ph/How-Do-I-Perceive-the-Position-I-am-in-06-11

Source:Stand News #Mar23

#Interview #Standnews #Journalist #GwynethHo #Position
Honoring Jimmy Lai

The Committee to Protect Journalists was founded 40 years ago to fight for journalists who are “attacked, imprisoned or killed.” In this spirit, the CPJ on Monday announced it is honoring Hong Kong’s Jimmy Lai with its 2021 Gwen Ifill Press Freedom Award. Mr. Lai, the founder, owner and contributor to the Apple Daily newspaper, won’t be able to accept the award in person because he sits in prison in Hong Kong.

The CPJ honor comes after another police raid on the newsroom last week. Five Apple Daily execs were arrested, and two—editor-in-chief Ryan Law and chief executive officer Cheung Kim-hung—were charged under the new national security law and thus denied bail. The CPJ notes that Mr. Lai “fights for the right of his Apple News organization to publish freely, even as China and its backers in Hong Kong use every tool to quash them.”

Source: WSJ #Jun21

https://www.wsj.com/articles/honoring-jimmy-lai-11624248153

#JimmyLai #Journalist #Freedom #Award
Foreign journalists harassed covering China floods, correspondents' club says

Journalists from several media outlets covering recent floods in China were harassed online and by local residents, with staff from the BBC and Los Angeles Times receiving death threats, according to the Foreign Correspondents' Club of China (FCCC).

In a statement on Tuesday, the FCCC criticised what it said was growing hostility to foreign media, some of which it said was fanned by official bodies.

"There must be immediate action by the Chinese government to stop these attacks which continue to endanger foreign journalists," the BBC said in a statement on Twitter.

Source: Reuters #Jul27

https://reut.rs/3zEkQu2

#China #BBC #LosAngelesTimes #FCCC #journalist
#PoliceState
IPCC Said Nothing Wrong with Hong Kong Police Shooting Journist without Warning during #PolyUSiege

During the Anti-ELAB movement on November 18, 2019, pro-democracy protesters trapped in the Hong Kong Polytechnic University (#PolyU) attempted to break through the cordon line; however, the police outflanked them by splitting into 3 routes.

When a journalist from #StandNews was interviewing an arrestee, whose face was covered with blood, a sheriff from the Z4 Police Tactic Unit (#PTU) suddenly shot a #PepperBalls to the journalist's feet without warning.

Two years later, the Complaints Against Police Office (#CAPO) ruled that there was "nothing wrong" and the Independent Police Complaints Council (#IPCC) agreed with the classification.

CAPO replied in a letter regarding the case, claiming that police did not have a choice but to shoot the pepper balls and apply a minimum level of violence to disperse the crowd. The letter said that the aim was to "protect the police and the arrestees" and the reason was that "someone was non-stop chasing after the police" and "the police has asked people on site to leave, but they ignored".

There is a footnote in the letter, claiming that there is either a "misunderstanding," or "sufficient evidence showing the fairness and rationality of the actions carried out under #PoliceForceOrdinance."

Source: Stand News #Nov09
https://thestandnews.page.link/ZaikSY3mthxbyaVcA

#PoliceBrutality #PressFreedom #Journalist
Citizen Journalist Zhang Zhan Jailed over Covid-19 Report, Weighing Less Than 40kg on Hunger Strike
Her Family: She may not live long


China citizen journalist Zhang Zhan was sentenced to four years in prison for "picking quarrels and provoking trouble" after exposing the epidemic in Wuhan last year. She has been on a hunger strike in prison, and her health is deteriorating.

Her brother, Zhang Ju, recently posted on Twitter that his sister appears to be terminally ill and is worried that she will not be able to survive the winter. The British Embassy in China urges the Chinese authorities to release Zhang Zhan and other detained journalists immediately.

In a series of posts on Twitter on Saturday and Sunday, Zhang Ju revealed his sister Zhang Zhan's latest condition and posted her old photos. "I don't think she can live much longer," he said, adding that Zhang is 177cm tall but weighs less than 40kg now, "if she doesn't make it through the coming cold winter, I hope the world will remember her".

Editor note: "picking quarrels and provoking trouble" is a charge routinely used to suppress dissent, levelling against citizen journalists, human rights lawyers and activists.

#China #Wuhan #ZhangZhan #Prison #HungerStrike #Journalist #PressFreedom #Covid19 #Pandemic #ZhangJu #Twitter #BritishEmbassy

Source: The Stand News #Nov02

https://bit.ly/30529DQ
#FreedomOfSpeech #PoliceState
Dutch journalist manhandled off camera by a Communist guard while reporting live outside the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony

//Dutch journalist Sjoerd den Daas was halted by Chinese guards as reported live on air.  

He was dragged away while his camera was also blocked as he covered the Olympic opening ceremony. His boss described the incident as a "a painful illustration" of the media is treated in China.//

Read full article:
https://www.insider.com/video-dutch-journalist-manhandled-off-camera-by-guards-at-olympics-2022-2

#WinterOlympics #CCP #Totalitarianism #Journalist #SjoerdDenDaas #NOSJournaal
#StandwithUkraine #StopWar
"They Are Lying to You": A Russian Journalist Stormed a Live Broadcast to Protest Against Russian Invasion in Ukraine

During the newscast, Russian TV editor, Marina Ovsyannikova, came out holding a handwritten sign that read: "No war. Stop the war. Don’t believe propaganda. Here they’re lying to you. Russians against war.” She was also chanting, "Stop the war! No to war!"

Ovsyannikova who has been hailed as 'the bravest woman in Russia' for her protest, live on Channel One, has reportedly been arrested.

Her actions are likely to have dire consequences, however, it is not immediately clear if she will face more serious consequences as a result of her demonstration.

Source: Vice; #Mar14
https://www.vice.com/en/article/88gbnx/russian-protester-maria-ovsiannikova-no-war

#Journalist #Media #Ukraine
‘We fought the good fight’: journalists in Hong Kong reel from assault on media

As the last news programme came to a close and anchors bade farewell to their online audience on 3 January, Chris Yeung, the founder and chief writer of Citizen News, gathered together his staff and tried to strike an optimistic tone.

“Remember our very best memories,” he said, dressed in a blue shirt with sleeves rolled up and a crimson jumper draped on his shoulders. “No one knows what will happen next. Don’t worry. Just remember the happy things.”

It was the day 90 largely pro-establishment legislators were sworn in. The previous evening, the independent Chinese-language news outlet of five years said it was closing. It justified the decision citing a deteriorating media environment and concerns for the safety of its staff.

Source: The Guardian #Jan11

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jan/11/we-fought-the-good-fight-journalists-in-hong-kong-reel-from-assault-on-media

#Journalist #HongKong #ChrisYeung #CitizenNews