TTT lines of achalasia
1- دوا و هوا و قسطرة و سم و قطع عضلة عن طريق الفم
٢- يا تقطع العضلة نفسها (heller myotomy)و تلف حواليها ال fundus لفة جاتوه(fundoplication)
يا تشيله كله الفاشل(esophagectomy)

four finding on barium swallow 2022🌟
اكتب معاها ال cxr بالمرة محدش هيقولك حاجة

Stomach
1-compare bet gastric and duedenal ulcer
2-complications of chronic peptic ulcer
3- partial gastrectomy complications
(Anemia steatorrhea hypocalcemia
Early dumping late dumping )
4- PDFs for carcinoma of stomach
5-Explain why perforated peptic ulcer pass into 3 clinical stages? (5 marks)
6- Explain the pathogenesis of dumping syndromes (5 marks)
7- Explain why the prognosis of cancer stomach is variable (5 marks)
8- explain pathological types of gastric cancer 🌟
9-clinical presentation of gastric outlet obstruction 🌟
10-explain Investigations for gastric cancer🌟
11-Classification of obesity according to BMI and enumerate lines of surgical treatment of BMI above 45 (5 marks)🌟

peptic ulcer

gastric cancer

bariatric surgery

gastrectomy

GIST

liver injuries

liver infections

benign liver tumors

liver cancer

Gall bladder