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Shailesh Ramanuj
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Forwarded from English Zone
Ten Words of the Day
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1. Abstinence (NOUN): (संयम / परहेज़) – the practice of avoiding something, especially harmful pleasures
Synonyms: restraint, avoidance
Antonyms: indulgence
Example: Abstinence from unhealthy habits improves health.
(अस्वस्थ आदतों से परहेज़ स्वास्थ्य में सुधार करता है।)

2. Blatant (ADJECTIVE): (स्पष्ट / खुला हुआ) – very obvious and done without shame
Synonyms: obvious, glaring
Antonyms: subtle
Example: The report revealed blatant corruption.
(रिपोर्ट ने स्पष्ट भ्रष्टाचार का खुलासा किया।)

3. Concur (VERB): (सहमत होना) – to agree with an opinion or decision
Synonyms: agree, consent
Antonyms: disagree
Example: Experts concur with the findings of the study.
(विशेषज्ञ अध्ययन के निष्कर्षों से सहमत हैं।)

4. Deter (VERB): (रोकना / हतोत्साहित करना) – to discourage someone from doing something
Synonyms: prevent, discourage
Antonyms: encourage
Example: Strict laws deter illegal activities.
(कड़े कानून अवैध गतिविधियों को रोकते हैं।)

5. Eloquent (ADJECTIVE): (वाक्पटु / प्रभावशाली) – fluent and persuasive in speaking
Synonyms: articulate, expressive
Antonyms: inarticulate
Example: She delivered an eloquent speech.
(उसने एक प्रभावशाली भाषण दिया।)

6. Frivolous (ADJECTIVE): (तुच्छ / महत्वहीन) – not serious or useful
Synonyms: trivial, insignificant
Antonyms: serious
Example: The court rejected the frivolous argument.
(न्यायालय ने तुच्छ तर्क को अस्वीकार कर दिया।)

7. Gratitude (NOUN): (कृतज्ञता) – the feeling of being thankful
Synonyms: thankfulness, appreciation
Antonyms: ingratitude
Example: He expressed gratitude to his teachers.
(उसने अपने शिक्षकों के प्रति कृतज्ञता व्यक्त की।)

8. Hostile (ADJECTIVE): (शत्रुतापूर्ण / विरोधी) – unfriendly or aggressive
Synonyms: aggressive, antagonistic
Antonyms: friendly
Example: The hostile environment affected negotiations.
(शत्रुतापूर्ण वातावरण ने वार्ताओं को प्रभावित किया।)

9. Impeccable (ADJECTIVE): (निर्दोष / बेदाग) – without any fault or mistake
Synonyms: flawless, perfect
Antonyms: imperfect
Example: Her impeccable performance received praise.
(उसके बेदाग प्रदर्शन को प्रशंसा मिली।)

10. Kindle (VERB): (जगाना / प्रेरित करना) – to arouse or inspire a feeling
Synonyms: inspire, ignite
Antonyms: extinguish
Example: The book kindled his interest in history.
(पुस्तक ने इतिहास के प्रति उसकी रुचि जगा दी।)
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SV RAMANUJ
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Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2701–2750)
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2701. Ponderous – Slow and heavy in movement or style.

2702. Portentous – Ominous; indicating something important or bad.

2703. Pragmatic – Practical rather than theoretical.

2704. Precedent – An earlier event serving as an example.

2705. Precipitate – To cause something to happen suddenly.

2706. Preclude – To prevent from happening.

2707. Predilection – A preference or special liking.

2708. Prescient – Having knowledge of future events.

2709. Prevaricate – To avoid telling the truth.

2710. Probity – Honesty and strong moral principles.

2711. Prodigious – Remarkably great in size or extent.

2712. Prodigal – Wastefully extravagant.

2713. Proliferate – To increase rapidly in number.

2714. Propensity – A natural tendency or inclination.

2715. Propitious – Favorable and indicating success.

2716. Proscribe – To forbid or outlaw.

2717. Protean – Able to change easily and often.

2718. Prurient – Having an excessive interest in sexual matters.

2719. Puerile – Childishly silly or immature.

2720. Pulchritude – Physical beauty.

2721. Punctilious – Showing great attention to detail or correct behavior.

2722. Quagmire – A difficult or complex situation.

2723. Querulous – Constantly complaining.

2724. Quiescent – Inactive or dormant.

2725. Quixotic – Unrealistically idealistic.

2726. Rabid – Extremely enthusiastic or fanatical.

2727. Raconteur – A skilled storyteller.

2728. Rarefy – To make less dense or more refined.

2729. Recalcitrant – Stubbornly resistant to authority.

2730. Recondite – Difficult to understand; obscure.

2731. Refractory – Hard to control or manage.

2732. Relegate – To assign to a lower position.

2733. Remonstrate – To protest or object strongly.

2734. Renege – To go back on a promise.

2735. Repudiate – To reject or refuse association with.

2736. Rescind – To officially cancel.

2737. Restive – Unable to remain still; impatient.

2738. Retrench – To reduce expenses or spending.

2739. Reverent – Showing deep respect.

2740. Rife – Widespread or common.

2741. Ruminate – To think deeply and carefully.

2742. Sacrosanct – Too important or sacred to be changed.

2743. Sagacious – Wise and showing good judgment.

2744. Sanguine – Optimistic and hopeful.

2745. Satiate – To satisfy fully.

2746. Scintillating – Brilliantly lively and interesting.

2747. Sequester – To isolate or set apart.

2748. Serendipitous – Occurring by happy chance.

2749. Sinecure – A job requiring little work but giving income.

2750. Solicitous – Showing care and concern.
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SV RAMANUJ
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Advanced + HARD One-Word Substitutions (2751–2800)
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2751. Spartan – Simple, disciplined, and austere.

2752. Staid – Serious and respectable.

2753. Stalwart – Loyal, reliable, and strong.

2754. Stentorian – Extremely loud and powerful (voice).

2755. Stipulate – To demand as a condition.

2756. Stolid – Calm and unemotional.

2757. Strident – Loud, harsh, and forceful.

2758. Subjugate – To bring under control or conquer.

2759. Sublime – Of outstanding spiritual or intellectual beauty.

2760. Substantiate – To support with evidence.

2761. Succinct – Expressed clearly in few words.

2762. Superlative – Of the highest quality or degree.

2763. Surfeit – An excessive amount of something.

2764. Surmise – To guess without complete evidence.

2765. Susceptible – Easily affected or influenced.

2766. Sycophant – A person who flatters powerful people for advantage.

2767. Tacit – Understood without being spoken.

2768. Tantamount – Equivalent in effect or value.

2769. Temerity – Excessive boldness or audacity.

2770. Tenet – A principle or belief.

2771. Tenuous – Weak, slight, or not well supported.

2772. Terse – Brief and concise.

2773. Timidity – Lack of courage or confidence.

2774. Torpid – Inactive; sluggish.

2775. Tortuous – Full of twists; complex and indirect.

2776. Tractable – Easy to control or manage.

2777. Travesty – A false or distorted representation.

2778. Trepidation – Fear or anxiety about something.

2779. Trite – Overused and lacking originality.

2780. Tumultuous – Noisy, chaotic, and disorderly.

2781. Turpitude – Depravity; wicked behavior.

2782. Ubiquity – Presence everywhere at the same time.

2783. Unctuous – Excessively flattering or oily in manner.

2784. Unfathomable – Impossible to understand fully.

2785. Unilateral – Performed by one side only.

2786. Unprecedented – Never done or known before.

2787. Vacuous – Empty-minded; lacking intelligence.

2788. Venerate – To regard with deep respect.

2789. Veracity – Truthfulness and accuracy.

2790. Verbose – Using more words than necessary.

2791. Verisimilitude – Appearance of being true or real.

2792. Vicissitude – A change of circumstances, often unpleasant.

2793. Vilify – To speak badly about someone.

2794. Vindicate – To clear from blame or suspicion.

2795. Vitriolic – Filled with bitter criticism.

2796. Vituperate – To criticize harshly and abusively.

2797. Volition – The power of making choices.

2798. Wanton – Deliberate and unprovoked; reckless.

2799. Wistful – Having a feeling of vague longing.

2800. Zealot – A fanatically committed person.
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SV RAMANUJ
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Forwarded from English Vocabulary
Ultra-Rare Advanced Vocabulary (3001–3050)
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3001. Gainsay – To deny or contradict.

3002. Gambit – A clever opening move or strategy.

3003. Gauche – Socially awkward; lacking sophistication.

3004. Germane – Closely relevant to the subject.

3005. Glean – To gather information bit by bit.

3006. Grandiloquent – Using pompous or extravagant language.

3007. Gratuitous – Unnecessary; uncalled for.

3008. Gregarious – Fond of company; sociable.

3009. Guileless – Innocent and free from deceit.

3010. Hackneyed – Overused; lacking originality.

3011. Halcyon – Peaceful, happy, and prosperous.

3012. Harangue – A long, aggressive speech.

3013. Harbinger – A sign of something to come.

3014. Hegemony – Dominance of one group over others.

3015. Hermetic – Completely sealed or isolated.

3016. Heterodox – Contrary to accepted beliefs.

3017. Histrionic – Overly dramatic or theatrical.

3018. Homily – A moral or religious lecture.

3019. Hubris – Excessive pride or arrogance.

3020. Husbandry – Careful management of resources.

3021. Aggrandize – To increase power or status.

3022. Alleviate – To reduce pain or difficulty.

3023. Ameliorate – To improve or make better.

3024. Amicable – Friendly and peaceful.

3025. Animosity – Strong hatred or hostility.

3026. Antagonize – To provoke hostility.

3027. Apathy – Lack of interest or emotion.

3028. Appease – To calm or satisfy.

3029. Apprehensive – Anxious or fearful about the future.

3030. Arbitrary – Based on personal choice, not reason.

3031. Articulate – Able to express clearly.

3032. Ascertain – To find out with certainty.

3033. Aspersion – A damaging remark or criticism.

3034. Assiduous – Hardworking and persistent.

3035. Astute – Clever and perceptive.

3036. Atrocious – Horribly bad or cruel.

3037. Audacious – Bold and fearless.

3038. Augment – To increase or enhance.

3039. Auspicious – Favorable and promising.

3040. Avaricious – Extremely greedy for wealth.

3041. Baleful – Threatening harm or evil.

3042. Belittle – To make someone seem unimportant.

3043. Belligerent – Aggressive and hostile.

3044. Benefactor – One who gives help or money.

3045. Benevolent – Kind and generous.

3046. Benign – Gentle and harmless.

3047. Blatant – Completely obvious.

3048. Bolster – To support or strengthen.

3049. Bombastic – Using inflated language.

3050. Boorish – Rough and bad-mannered.
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