Lumpy Skin Disease in North Africa
The European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (EuFMD) wishes to inform EuFMD Member Nations about the further spread of Lumpy skin Disease (LSD) in North Africa – the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in Algeria recently informed farmers about outbreaks of LSD in that country. This follows on from official notification of LSD in Libya in late 2023 and follow-up exchanges with EuFMD during the risk information sharing platform meetings, where they have reported that outbreaks of the disease are continuing.
The occurrence of LSD in Algeria represents a major change in the epidemiological situation in the Maghreb region.
Surveillance to monitor the FAST situation in the region has shown that the introduction and spread are most probably associated with animal movement and delayed detection or recognition of the disease. More specifically:
Algeria - outbreaks are being reported in multiple locations throughout the country. In-country communications are aimed at raising awareness and informing farmers and consumers about the disease and disease control activities that are being implemented. Control measures include ongoing surveillance for detection of further cases; isolation of sick animals; quarantine, disinfection and vector control at affected premises; and closure of animal markets.
Tunisia - there is a very high risk of introduction of LSD considering the number of outbreaks that have occurred close to its borders and suspect cases are being investigated. Although LSD vaccines are not currently available in the country, the authorities are considering the use of vaccination.
Libya - outbreaks have continued to occur since the introduction and notification of LSD in the country in late 2023. Investigations undertaken to understand the source of introduction identified that there has been uncontrolled animal movement from a neighboring country. Libya is currently benefitting from FAO technical support, including the provision of 1.400.000 doses of LSD vaccine.
Considering the seasonal abundance of vectors, the increased movement of animals, the potential for illegal introduction of infected animals, and the large population of naïve animals in these countries, there is a significant risk of further spread of LSD within the region, including to areas that currently appear to be unaffected. In addition, a reduced availability of resources at national level and an inadequate supply of vaccine, heightens the risk for further spread within the region and the possibility of spread to neighboring regions of Europe.
Therefore, North African countries are advised to implement enhanced measures for early detection, diagnosis, and response whereas EuFMD Member Nations should take increased precautions to reduce the risk of introduction of LSD into Europe.
EuFMD is providing support as follows: (1) liaising with the veterinary services in the affected countries; (2) sharing recently developed materials included resources in the Emergency Toolbox via a social platform; (3) convening a meeting of epidemiological focal points from the affected countries and neighboring high-risk countries (“the regional platform for FAST disease risk information sharing”); (4) providing essential information to help decision-makers evaluate the severity of the situation and to assist veterinary services in identifying key measure for disease control and eradication.
The EuFMD has prepared a short video to raise awareness of LSD, which is available at https://youtu.be/9N9KOYrROao.
In addition, the EuFMD’s Emergency toolbox includes resources to assist preparedness for and response to LSD: https://trello.com/b/RNA1zSan/eufmd-emergency-toolbox.
We will keep you updated as the situation evolves.
The European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (EuFMD) wishes to inform EuFMD Member Nations about the further spread of Lumpy skin Disease (LSD) in North Africa – the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in Algeria recently informed farmers about outbreaks of LSD in that country. This follows on from official notification of LSD in Libya in late 2023 and follow-up exchanges with EuFMD during the risk information sharing platform meetings, where they have reported that outbreaks of the disease are continuing.
The occurrence of LSD in Algeria represents a major change in the epidemiological situation in the Maghreb region.
Surveillance to monitor the FAST situation in the region has shown that the introduction and spread are most probably associated with animal movement and delayed detection or recognition of the disease. More specifically:
Algeria - outbreaks are being reported in multiple locations throughout the country. In-country communications are aimed at raising awareness and informing farmers and consumers about the disease and disease control activities that are being implemented. Control measures include ongoing surveillance for detection of further cases; isolation of sick animals; quarantine, disinfection and vector control at affected premises; and closure of animal markets.
Tunisia - there is a very high risk of introduction of LSD considering the number of outbreaks that have occurred close to its borders and suspect cases are being investigated. Although LSD vaccines are not currently available in the country, the authorities are considering the use of vaccination.
Libya - outbreaks have continued to occur since the introduction and notification of LSD in the country in late 2023. Investigations undertaken to understand the source of introduction identified that there has been uncontrolled animal movement from a neighboring country. Libya is currently benefitting from FAO technical support, including the provision of 1.400.000 doses of LSD vaccine.
Considering the seasonal abundance of vectors, the increased movement of animals, the potential for illegal introduction of infected animals, and the large population of naïve animals in these countries, there is a significant risk of further spread of LSD within the region, including to areas that currently appear to be unaffected. In addition, a reduced availability of resources at national level and an inadequate supply of vaccine, heightens the risk for further spread within the region and the possibility of spread to neighboring regions of Europe.
Therefore, North African countries are advised to implement enhanced measures for early detection, diagnosis, and response whereas EuFMD Member Nations should take increased precautions to reduce the risk of introduction of LSD into Europe.
EuFMD is providing support as follows: (1) liaising with the veterinary services in the affected countries; (2) sharing recently developed materials included resources in the Emergency Toolbox via a social platform; (3) convening a meeting of epidemiological focal points from the affected countries and neighboring high-risk countries (“the regional platform for FAST disease risk information sharing”); (4) providing essential information to help decision-makers evaluate the severity of the situation and to assist veterinary services in identifying key measure for disease control and eradication.
The EuFMD has prepared a short video to raise awareness of LSD, which is available at https://youtu.be/9N9KOYrROao.
In addition, the EuFMD’s Emergency toolbox includes resources to assist preparedness for and response to LSD: https://trello.com/b/RNA1zSan/eufmd-emergency-toolbox.
We will keep you updated as the situation evolves.
YouTube
What you need to know about lumpy skin disease
This video was produced by the European Commission for the control of Foot-and-Mouth disease (EuFMD) to raise awareness about lumpy skin disease. It outlines the symptoms, actions to be taken and general information about the disease. Lumpy skin disease is…
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📽️ New video online!
What you need to know about Sheep pox and Goat pox.
Would you recognize SPGP in a herd? What action should be taken to protect #livestock against these viruses?
Take action: early reporting can save lives and livelihoods.
👉 https://bit.ly/3zOJNZ0
What you need to know about Sheep pox and Goat pox.
Would you recognize SPGP in a herd? What action should be taken to protect #livestock against these viruses?
Take action: early reporting can save lives and livelihoods.
👉 https://bit.ly/3zOJNZ0
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What key biosecurity actions should be taken if FMD is confirmed on a farm? What is donning? How to doff? What samples should you take?
How old is that lesion without fibrin?
If you’ve forgotten…don’t panic!
Go to our Emergency toolbox and check the Job Aids on Lesion Ageing, Clinical Signs, Differential Diagnosis, Sampling, Clinical Examination, Biosecurity and more. They are easy to download and consult, print, laminate for use in the field, or bookmark them to use as a reference.
https://trello.com/c/bi8BBC2a
How old is that lesion without fibrin?
If you’ve forgotten…don’t panic!
Go to our Emergency toolbox and check the Job Aids on Lesion Ageing, Clinical Signs, Differential Diagnosis, Sampling, Clinical Examination, Biosecurity and more. They are easy to download and consult, print, laminate for use in the field, or bookmark them to use as a reference.
https://trello.com/c/bi8BBC2a
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La formation en ligne pour la Dermatose Nodulaire Contagieuse est disponible en libre accès.
Signes cliniques de la #DNC
Impacts socio-économiques
Caractéristiques du virus
Caractéristiques épidémiologiques
👇
https://bit.ly/4ddEDEI
Signes cliniques de la #DNC
Impacts socio-économiques
Caractéristiques du virus
Caractéristiques épidémiologiques
👇
https://bit.ly/4ddEDEI
If you submitted an abstract, or two.. to the Open Session 2024, we have finished the review, so please check your inbox! Have a look at the trello board to see the programme, how to register, where to book accommodation and more: https://trello.com/b/AMBzAabX/os24-eufmd-open-session. Are you the next megatrend?
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Nous venons de publier la version sous-titree en francais: Ce que vous devez savoir sur la Dermatose Nodulaire Contagieuse: https://youtu.be/F8R_35m_Jg0
YouTube
Ce que vous devez savoir sur la Dermatose Nodulaire Contagieuse
Cette vidéo a été produite par la Commission européenne pour la lutte contre la fièvre aphteuse (EuFMD) afin de sensibiliser le public à la dermatose nodulaire. Elle présente les symptômes, les mesures à prendre et des informations générales sur la maladie.…
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Acabamos de publicar la versión subtitulada en español: Que necesitas saber sobre la dermatosis nodular contagiosa?
https://youtu.be/4Q-ZEPugCIQ
https://youtu.be/4Q-ZEPugCIQ
¿Reconocería la viruela ovina y caprina en un rebaño? ¿Qué medidas se deben tomar para proteger el ganado contra este virus?
Actúa: Una notificación a tiempo puede salvar vidas y medios de subsistencia.🐑🐐
El vídeo está en inglés con subtítulos en español
https://youtu.be/2mAkcQ6AlDI
Actúa: Una notificación a tiempo puede salvar vidas y medios de subsistencia.🐑🐐
El vídeo está en inglés con subtítulos en español
https://youtu.be/2mAkcQ6AlDI
The EuFMD) and the FAO/WOAH PPR Global Eradication Programme Secretariat are holding an online peste des petits ruminants - Emergency preparedness and response webinar, on Wednesday, 11 September 2024 at 13:00 PM (CEST) .
The webinar should improve the knowledge and capacity for early detection and rapid response of contingency planners, veterinarians and animal health experts in the EuFMD Member Nations. The discussion will focus particularly on PPR recognition and diagnosis.
Registration is compulsory to participate in the webinar. https://fao.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_LxJgSk1xSRmMnPEi6P4wVA#/registration
Zoom will send you the link to access the webinar once registration has been completed.
The webinar should improve the knowledge and capacity for early detection and rapid response of contingency planners, veterinarians and animal health experts in the EuFMD Member Nations. The discussion will focus particularly on PPR recognition and diagnosis.
Registration is compulsory to participate in the webinar. https://fao.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_LxJgSk1xSRmMnPEi6P4wVA#/registration
Zoom will send you the link to access the webinar once registration has been completed.
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You're still in time to register for our Open Session https://trello.com/c/TFGo7krs
29-31 October 2024, Alcalá de Henares 🇪🇸.
FAST disease risks in a changing world - From megatrends to microlearning.
Connect with your peers, practitioners, researchers and many more!
29-31 October 2024, Alcalá de Henares 🇪🇸.
FAST disease risks in a changing world - From megatrends to microlearning.
Connect with your peers, practitioners, researchers and many more!
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International Year of Camelids. #DYK: Camels have a unique relationship with FAST diseases.
They live in areas of the world where FAST diseases are frequently observed and are susceptible to FMD, PPR and RVF infections, and to a lesser extent to LSD.
Although clinical signs of FAST infections are less severe in camels than in other livestock species, and outbreaks are rarely reported, direct losses may have a long-lasting impact on communities relying on camels for milk, meat and transport.
Camels are core to the livelihoods, food security and nutrition of many communities in arid and semi-arid regions. As part of the livestock ecosystem, they provide a vital source of income and nutrition when FAST outbreaks devastate cattle or other livestock.
Camels rarely act as primary source of infection, and are not considered to be significant amplifiers of FAST pathogens.
Find out more https://www.fao.org/camelids-2024/en
They live in areas of the world where FAST diseases are frequently observed and are susceptible to FMD, PPR and RVF infections, and to a lesser extent to LSD.
Although clinical signs of FAST infections are less severe in camels than in other livestock species, and outbreaks are rarely reported, direct losses may have a long-lasting impact on communities relying on camels for milk, meat and transport.
Camels are core to the livelihoods, food security and nutrition of many communities in arid and semi-arid regions. As part of the livestock ecosystem, they provide a vital source of income and nutrition when FAST outbreaks devastate cattle or other livestock.
Camels rarely act as primary source of infection, and are not considered to be significant amplifiers of FAST pathogens.
Find out more https://www.fao.org/camelids-2024/en
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Curious about the socioeconomics of FAST animal diseases? Have you always wanted to define the SE concepts used to analyze the impacts of animal disease and their control programmes? How to categorize the socioeconomic consequences of animal diseases into direct and indirect losses? How to describe socioeconomic analyses in livestock healthcare and the effect of results on the decisions about the way the resources are used? And how to recognize that economic evaluation can include the impact of animal disease control on stakeholders at different levels?
Do you have 90 minutes?
Then head over to our open-access, virtual learning course 👉 https://eufmdlearning.works/course/view.php?id=452
This course is open to anyone who is involved in the analysis, prevention and control of animal disease, would like to know more about the socioeconomic burden of animal disease or would like to be involved in socioeconomic analysis.
Start your Progressive Learning Pathway on #AnimalHealth surveillance
Do you have 90 minutes?
Then head over to our open-access, virtual learning course 👉 https://eufmdlearning.works/course/view.php?id=452
This course is open to anyone who is involved in the analysis, prevention and control of animal disease, would like to know more about the socioeconomic burden of animal disease or would like to be involved in socioeconomic analysis.
Start your Progressive Learning Pathway on #AnimalHealth surveillance
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⏳ The countdown to #OS24 has started! ⏳
Join EuFMD and GFRA
in 🇪🇸 29-31 October 2024 and discuss how megatrends and microlearning affect FAST disease risks in a changing world.
🐖🐄🐑🐐
Info and speakers👉https://trello.com/b/stoXvWTP/os24-agenda
How many topics can you spot?
Join EuFMD and GFRA
in 🇪🇸 29-31 October 2024 and discuss how megatrends and microlearning affect FAST disease risks in a changing world.
🐖🐄🐑🐐
Info and speakers👉https://trello.com/b/stoXvWTP/os24-agenda
How many topics can you spot?
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⏳ The countdown to #OS24 continues! ⏳
Join EuFMD and GFRA
in 🇪🇸 29-31 October 2024 and discuss how megatrends and microlearning affect FAST disease risks in a changing world.
See the agenda and speakers here: https://bit.ly/4dN5pn1
🐖🐄🐑🐐
Join EuFMD and GFRA
in 🇪🇸 29-31 October 2024 and discuss how megatrends and microlearning affect FAST disease risks in a changing world.
See the agenda and speakers here: https://bit.ly/4dN5pn1
🐖🐄🐑🐐
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⌛️#OS24⏳
The agenda for Day 3 is our joint session with @GFRA. Looking at the bigger questions at the intersection of FMD science and FMD policy-making. Why should #FMD be controlled? How to do so with improved diagnostics and novel #vaccines?
👉 https://trello.com/b/Dh06to0o/os24-day-3
The agenda for Day 3 is our joint session with @GFRA. Looking at the bigger questions at the intersection of FMD science and FMD policy-making. Why should #FMD be controlled? How to do so with improved diagnostics and novel #vaccines?
👉 https://trello.com/b/Dh06to0o/os24-day-3
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The Open Session 2024 is in full flow. Great talks, discussions, workshops and poster sessions. Very pleased with the digital poater display in which presenters can discuss their poster, participants can choose, scroll, zoom in and vote for the best poster. All the talks and presentations will be available online.😀
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Microlearning Open Session.mp4
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EuFMD Capacity Development is More Than Just Training!🌍🐄
🔍Have a look at our 2-minute video introducing how EuFMD supports veterinarians and animal health professionals to improve their capacity development. From mobile microlearning 📱 to interactive scenarios 🎥, VR simulations and emergency toolkits 📦—we’re empowering experts to face real-world challenges against FAST!
👉 Watch now to see how EuFMD’s cutting-edge resources make learning impactful! And scroll through our other resources as well: https://trello.com/b/RNA1zSan/eufmd-emergency-toolbox
🔍Have a look at our 2-minute video introducing how EuFMD supports veterinarians and animal health professionals to improve their capacity development. From mobile microlearning 📱 to interactive scenarios 🎥, VR simulations and emergency toolkits 📦—we’re empowering experts to face real-world challenges against FAST!
👉 Watch now to see how EuFMD’s cutting-edge resources make learning impactful! And scroll through our other resources as well: https://trello.com/b/RNA1zSan/eufmd-emergency-toolbox
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Sheep pox and Goat pox
The experience and lessons learnt from the current SPGP epi situation in Greece and Bulgaria, indicate that there is a risk of further spread of SPGP within the region, including areas that currently appear to be unaffected.
Early detection is crucial to prevent the disease from spreading widely after introduction.
Awareness and recognition of the disease and passive surveillance measures are of the greatest importance.
In addition, as SPGP is primarily spread by contact between infected and naive, strict biosecurity measures on farms and during transport are essential and significantly reduce the risk of SPGP introduction and spread.
Our available tools include the Online course, the Emergency Toolbox ( https://trello.com/b/RNA1zSan/eufmd-emergency-toolbox), the SPGP differential diagnosis board: https://trello.com/b/Xe9rGCRd/spgp-differential-diagnosis; and
•Get prepared wall: https://trello.com/b/SrsgHKzM/get-prepared-the-wall
The experience and lessons learnt from the current SPGP epi situation in Greece and Bulgaria, indicate that there is a risk of further spread of SPGP within the region, including areas that currently appear to be unaffected.
Early detection is crucial to prevent the disease from spreading widely after introduction.
Awareness and recognition of the disease and passive surveillance measures are of the greatest importance.
In addition, as SPGP is primarily spread by contact between infected and naive, strict biosecurity measures on farms and during transport are essential and significantly reduce the risk of SPGP introduction and spread.
Our available tools include the Online course, the Emergency Toolbox ( https://trello.com/b/RNA1zSan/eufmd-emergency-toolbox), the SPGP differential diagnosis board: https://trello.com/b/Xe9rGCRd/spgp-differential-diagnosis; and
•Get prepared wall: https://trello.com/b/SrsgHKzM/get-prepared-the-wall
The OS24: here are some key resources and highlights from the event.
The recordingss are available on our YouTube channel https://bit.ly/3AFc0Tb. For a visual recap, check out the photos https://bit.ly/4eD7zpI.
Listen to the Sound Bytes https://bit.ly/3ZiPhWw
Access the Presentations/list of participants/book of abstracts https: //bit.ly/47ZYcP4
Community Impact
We’re proud to share that during the conference, donations were made to the Casa de Acogida San Juan Pablo II refuge. Additionally, upon our return, there was a clothing drive for the Valencia region.
So...OS26 - Where to next?
The recordingss are available on our YouTube channel https://bit.ly/3AFc0Tb. For a visual recap, check out the photos https://bit.ly/4eD7zpI.
Listen to the Sound Bytes https://bit.ly/3ZiPhWw
Access the Presentations/list of participants/book of abstracts https: //bit.ly/47ZYcP4
Community Impact
We’re proud to share that during the conference, donations were made to the Casa de Acogida San Juan Pablo II refuge. Additionally, upon our return, there was a clothing drive for the Valencia region.
So...OS26 - Where to next?
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